Sustainability Protocols and Certification Criteria for Switchgrass-Based Bioenergy

Production of bioenergy from cellulosic sources is likely to increase due to mandates, tax incentives, and subsidies. However, unchecked growth in the bioenergy industry has the potential to adversely influence land use, biodiversity, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and water resources. It may have...

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Main Authors: Pralhad Burli, Pankaj Lal, Bernabas Wolde, Janaki Alavalapati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2016-07-01
Series:BioResources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_11_3_7102_Burli_Sustainability_Protocols_Criteria_Bioenergy
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author Pralhad Burli
Pankaj Lal
Bernabas Wolde
Janaki Alavalapati
author_facet Pralhad Burli
Pankaj Lal
Bernabas Wolde
Janaki Alavalapati
author_sort Pralhad Burli
collection DOAJ
description Production of bioenergy from cellulosic sources is likely to increase due to mandates, tax incentives, and subsidies. However, unchecked growth in the bioenergy industry has the potential to adversely influence land use, biodiversity, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and water resources. It may have unintended environmental and socioeconomic consequences. Against this backdrop, it is important to develop standards and protocols that ensure sustainable bioenergy production, promote the benefits of biofuels, and avoid or minimize potential adverse outcomes. This paper highlights agronomic information on switchgrass, a high-potential bioenergy feedstock, and the role of specialized certification programs. The existing sustainability standards and protocols were reviewed in order to identify key gaps that justify a certification program specifically for switchgrass-based bioenergy. The criteria and indicators that should be considered for such a certification program are outlined.
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spelling doaj.art-b1d5c01095784b538751d9e14dafdb042022-12-21T17:13:03ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21261930-21262016-07-011137102712310.15376/biores.11.3.7102-7123Sustainability Protocols and Certification Criteria for Switchgrass-Based BioenergyPralhad Burli0Pankaj Lal1Bernabas Wolde2Janaki Alavalapati3Montclair State University; United StatesMontclair State University; United StatesMontclair State University; United StatesAuburn University; United StatesProduction of bioenergy from cellulosic sources is likely to increase due to mandates, tax incentives, and subsidies. However, unchecked growth in the bioenergy industry has the potential to adversely influence land use, biodiversity, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and water resources. It may have unintended environmental and socioeconomic consequences. Against this backdrop, it is important to develop standards and protocols that ensure sustainable bioenergy production, promote the benefits of biofuels, and avoid or minimize potential adverse outcomes. This paper highlights agronomic information on switchgrass, a high-potential bioenergy feedstock, and the role of specialized certification programs. The existing sustainability standards and protocols were reviewed in order to identify key gaps that justify a certification program specifically for switchgrass-based bioenergy. The criteria and indicators that should be considered for such a certification program are outlined.http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_11_3_7102_Burli_Sustainability_Protocols_Criteria_BioenergyBioenergyCertificationSustainabilityProtocolsIndicatorsSwitchglass
spellingShingle Pralhad Burli
Pankaj Lal
Bernabas Wolde
Janaki Alavalapati
Sustainability Protocols and Certification Criteria for Switchgrass-Based Bioenergy
BioResources
Bioenergy
Certification
Sustainability
Protocols
Indicators
Switchglass
title Sustainability Protocols and Certification Criteria for Switchgrass-Based Bioenergy
title_full Sustainability Protocols and Certification Criteria for Switchgrass-Based Bioenergy
title_fullStr Sustainability Protocols and Certification Criteria for Switchgrass-Based Bioenergy
title_full_unstemmed Sustainability Protocols and Certification Criteria for Switchgrass-Based Bioenergy
title_short Sustainability Protocols and Certification Criteria for Switchgrass-Based Bioenergy
title_sort sustainability protocols and certification criteria for switchgrass based bioenergy
topic Bioenergy
Certification
Sustainability
Protocols
Indicators
Switchglass
url http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_11_3_7102_Burli_Sustainability_Protocols_Criteria_Bioenergy
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