Spectrum of non-infectious erythematous, papular and squamous lesions of the skin

<b>Background</b> : Dermatopathologists base their diagnostic approach on the tissue reaction pattern. This study mainly includes the interpretation of two major tissue reaction patterns, the psoriasiform and the lichenoid reactions, with clinicopathological correlation. <b>Aims<...

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Main Authors: D&#x2032; Costa Grace, Bharambe Bhavana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2010-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2010;volume=55;issue=3;spage=225;epage=228;aulast=D
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author D&#x2032; Costa Grace
Bharambe Bhavana
author_facet D&#x2032; Costa Grace
Bharambe Bhavana
author_sort D&#x2032; Costa Grace
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background</b> : Dermatopathologists base their diagnostic approach on the tissue reaction pattern. This study mainly includes the interpretation of two major tissue reaction patterns, the psoriasiform and the lichenoid reactions, with clinicopathological correlation. <b>Aims</b> : To analyze the spectrum of non-infectious erythematous papular and squamous lesions of the skin at our institute, study the age, sex and anatomic distribution pattern and classify the lesions into major categories; determine the incidence of each subcategory. <b>Materials and Methods</b> : Study period: two years; prospective, sample size: 161 cases, proforma filled. <b>Results</b> : The lesions comprised 15.80&#x0025; of the total load of surgical pathology and 30.99&#x0025; of total number of skin biopsies. The highest percentage was in the 30-40 year age group (28.6&#x0025;) with a male preponderance of 60.25&#x0025;. The extremities were most frequently involved (67.79&#x0025;). Lichenoid lesions were the commonest (46.57&#x0025;) with lichen planus 26.7&#x0025; and psoriasis vulgaris-19.88&#x0025; being the most frequent. There were 5.6&#x0025; seropositive cases. Correlation with the histopathological diagnosis was positive in 97.52&#x0025; cases and negative in 2.48&#x0025; cases. <b>Conclusion:</b> The contribution of histopathology to the final diagnosis was significant. It confirmed the diagnosis in 92.55&#x0025; and gave the diagnosis in 4.97&#x0025; cases.
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spelling doaj.art-b1d69b19a82346aea4d04246d58934582022-12-21T23:31:53ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dermatology0019-51541998-36112010-01-01553225228Spectrum of non-infectious erythematous, papular and squamous lesions of the skinD&#x2032; Costa GraceBharambe Bhavana<b>Background</b> : Dermatopathologists base their diagnostic approach on the tissue reaction pattern. This study mainly includes the interpretation of two major tissue reaction patterns, the psoriasiform and the lichenoid reactions, with clinicopathological correlation. <b>Aims</b> : To analyze the spectrum of non-infectious erythematous papular and squamous lesions of the skin at our institute, study the age, sex and anatomic distribution pattern and classify the lesions into major categories; determine the incidence of each subcategory. <b>Materials and Methods</b> : Study period: two years; prospective, sample size: 161 cases, proforma filled. <b>Results</b> : The lesions comprised 15.80&#x0025; of the total load of surgical pathology and 30.99&#x0025; of total number of skin biopsies. The highest percentage was in the 30-40 year age group (28.6&#x0025;) with a male preponderance of 60.25&#x0025;. The extremities were most frequently involved (67.79&#x0025;). Lichenoid lesions were the commonest (46.57&#x0025;) with lichen planus 26.7&#x0025; and psoriasis vulgaris-19.88&#x0025; being the most frequent. There were 5.6&#x0025; seropositive cases. Correlation with the histopathological diagnosis was positive in 97.52&#x0025; cases and negative in 2.48&#x0025; cases. <b>Conclusion:</b> The contribution of histopathology to the final diagnosis was significant. It confirmed the diagnosis in 92.55&#x0025; and gave the diagnosis in 4.97&#x0025; cases.http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2010;volume=55;issue=3;spage=225;epage=228;aulast=DNon-infectiouspapulosquamousclinicopathological correlation
spellingShingle D&#x2032; Costa Grace
Bharambe Bhavana
Spectrum of non-infectious erythematous, papular and squamous lesions of the skin
Indian Journal of Dermatology
Non-infectious
papulosquamous
clinicopathological correlation
title Spectrum of non-infectious erythematous, papular and squamous lesions of the skin
title_full Spectrum of non-infectious erythematous, papular and squamous lesions of the skin
title_fullStr Spectrum of non-infectious erythematous, papular and squamous lesions of the skin
title_full_unstemmed Spectrum of non-infectious erythematous, papular and squamous lesions of the skin
title_short Spectrum of non-infectious erythematous, papular and squamous lesions of the skin
title_sort spectrum of non infectious erythematous papular and squamous lesions of the skin
topic Non-infectious
papulosquamous
clinicopathological correlation
url http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2010;volume=55;issue=3;spage=225;epage=228;aulast=D
work_keys_str_mv AT dx2032costagrace spectrumofnoninfectiouserythematouspapularandsquamouslesionsoftheskin
AT bharambebhavana spectrumofnoninfectiouserythematouspapularandsquamouslesionsoftheskin