Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Cerebral Fat Embolism

Fat embolism syndrome (FES) is mostly associated with long bone fractures of the lower extremities. FES typically occurs between 1 and 3 days after the trauma, and the clinical triad is hypoxia, neurologic symptoms and petechial rash (4, 5). Neurologic symptoms widely vary from confusion to coma, ra...

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Main Authors: Feride Kural, Fuldem Yıldırım Dönmez, Hülya Aslan, Burcu Akpınar, Ahmet Muhteşem Ağıldere
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2012-09-01
Series:Türk Nöroloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tjn.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=tjn&plng=eng&un=TJN-14892
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author Feride Kural
Fuldem Yıldırım Dönmez
Hülya Aslan
Burcu Akpınar
Ahmet Muhteşem Ağıldere
author_facet Feride Kural
Fuldem Yıldırım Dönmez
Hülya Aslan
Burcu Akpınar
Ahmet Muhteşem Ağıldere
author_sort Feride Kural
collection DOAJ
description Fat embolism syndrome (FES) is mostly associated with long bone fractures of the lower extremities. FES typically occurs between 1 and 3 days after the trauma, and the clinical triad is hypoxia, neurologic symptoms and petechial rash (4, 5). Neurologic symptoms widely vary from confusion to coma, rarely death may occur. Magnetic resonance imaging is the most sensitive technique in the diagnosis of cerebral FES and typical findings are multipl punctate hyperintensities at subcortical and deep white matter on T2 weighted and diffusion weighted images which is called as starfield pattern. We report a case of cerebral FES in a patient who had neurologic symptoms after traumatic femur neck facture
first_indexed 2024-04-10T14:28:45Z
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1309-2545
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T14:28:45Z
publishDate 2012-09-01
publisher Galenos Yayinevi
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spelling doaj.art-b1d713e12337488e972a939853cd86d42023-02-15T16:08:57ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Nöroloji Dergisi1301-062X1309-25452012-09-0118310811010.4274/Tnd.14892Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Cerebral Fat EmbolismFeride Kural0Fuldem Yıldırım Dönmez1Hülya Aslan2Burcu Akpınar3Ahmet Muhteşem Ağıldere4Department Of Radiology, Baskent University, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment Of Radiology, Baskent University, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment Of Radiology, Baskent University, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment Of Radiology, Baskent University, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment Of Radiology, Baskent University, Ankara, TurkeyFat embolism syndrome (FES) is mostly associated with long bone fractures of the lower extremities. FES typically occurs between 1 and 3 days after the trauma, and the clinical triad is hypoxia, neurologic symptoms and petechial rash (4, 5). Neurologic symptoms widely vary from confusion to coma, rarely death may occur. Magnetic resonance imaging is the most sensitive technique in the diagnosis of cerebral FES and typical findings are multipl punctate hyperintensities at subcortical and deep white matter on T2 weighted and diffusion weighted images which is called as starfield pattern. We report a case of cerebral FES in a patient who had neurologic symptoms after traumatic femur neck facturehttp://www.tjn.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=tjn&plng=eng&un=TJN-14892fat embolismdiffusionMRI
spellingShingle Feride Kural
Fuldem Yıldırım Dönmez
Hülya Aslan
Burcu Akpınar
Ahmet Muhteşem Ağıldere
Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Cerebral Fat Embolism
Türk Nöroloji Dergisi
fat embolism
diffusion
MRI
title Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Cerebral Fat Embolism
title_full Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Cerebral Fat Embolism
title_fullStr Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Cerebral Fat Embolism
title_full_unstemmed Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Cerebral Fat Embolism
title_short Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Cerebral Fat Embolism
title_sort diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging in cerebral fat embolism
topic fat embolism
diffusion
MRI
url http://www.tjn.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=tjn&plng=eng&un=TJN-14892
work_keys_str_mv AT feridekural diffusionweightedmagneticresonanceimagingincerebralfatembolism
AT fuldemyıldırımdonmez diffusionweightedmagneticresonanceimagingincerebralfatembolism
AT hulyaaslan diffusionweightedmagneticresonanceimagingincerebralfatembolism
AT burcuakpınar diffusionweightedmagneticresonanceimagingincerebralfatembolism
AT ahmetmuhtesemagıldere diffusionweightedmagneticresonanceimagingincerebralfatembolism