Molecular and morphological data reveal three new cryptic species of Chiasmocleis (Mehely 1904) (Anura, Microhylidae) endemic to the Atlantic Forest, Brazil

Three new cryptic species of Chiasmocleis from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil are described. Two of these species occur in the northeastern states of Sergipe and Bahia, whereas the third species is found in the southeastern state of São Paulo. The new species can be distinguished from other congeneri...

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Main Authors: Mauricio C. Forlani, João F.R. Tonini, Carlos A.G. Cruz, Hussam Zaher, Rafael O. de Sá
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2017-02-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/3005.pdf
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author Mauricio C. Forlani
João F.R. Tonini
Carlos A.G. Cruz
Hussam Zaher
Rafael O. de Sá
author_facet Mauricio C. Forlani
João F.R. Tonini
Carlos A.G. Cruz
Hussam Zaher
Rafael O. de Sá
author_sort Mauricio C. Forlani
collection DOAJ
description Three new cryptic species of Chiasmocleis from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil are described. Two of these species occur in the northeastern states of Sergipe and Bahia, whereas the third species is found in the southeastern state of São Paulo. The new species can be distinguished from other congeneric species by the molecular data, as evidenced in the phylogeny, and by a combination of morphological characters including: size, foot webbing, dermal spines, and coloration patterns. Chiasmocleis species differ in osteological traits, therefore we also provide an osteological description of each new species and comparsions with data reported for other species in the genus.
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spelling doaj.art-b1d9806b3f1842efaa1804f6f16334352023-12-03T00:47:16ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592017-02-015e300510.7717/peerj.3005Molecular and morphological data reveal three new cryptic species of Chiasmocleis (Mehely 1904) (Anura, Microhylidae) endemic to the Atlantic Forest, BrazilMauricio C. Forlani0João F.R. Tonini1Carlos A.G. Cruz2Hussam Zaher3Rafael O. de Sá4Department of Biology, University of Richmond, Richmond, VA, United StatesDepartment of Biology, University of Richmond, Richmond, VA, United StatesDepartamento de Vertebrados, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilMuseu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Biology, University of Richmond, Richmond, VA, United StatesThree new cryptic species of Chiasmocleis from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil are described. Two of these species occur in the northeastern states of Sergipe and Bahia, whereas the third species is found in the southeastern state of São Paulo. The new species can be distinguished from other congeneric species by the molecular data, as evidenced in the phylogeny, and by a combination of morphological characters including: size, foot webbing, dermal spines, and coloration patterns. Chiasmocleis species differ in osteological traits, therefore we also provide an osteological description of each new species and comparsions with data reported for other species in the genus.https://peerj.com/articles/3005.pdfPhylogenyMolecularOsteologyChiasmocleisThree new speciesAtlantic Forest
spellingShingle Mauricio C. Forlani
João F.R. Tonini
Carlos A.G. Cruz
Hussam Zaher
Rafael O. de Sá
Molecular and morphological data reveal three new cryptic species of Chiasmocleis (Mehely 1904) (Anura, Microhylidae) endemic to the Atlantic Forest, Brazil
PeerJ
Phylogeny
Molecular
Osteology
Chiasmocleis
Three new species
Atlantic Forest
title Molecular and morphological data reveal three new cryptic species of Chiasmocleis (Mehely 1904) (Anura, Microhylidae) endemic to the Atlantic Forest, Brazil
title_full Molecular and morphological data reveal three new cryptic species of Chiasmocleis (Mehely 1904) (Anura, Microhylidae) endemic to the Atlantic Forest, Brazil
title_fullStr Molecular and morphological data reveal three new cryptic species of Chiasmocleis (Mehely 1904) (Anura, Microhylidae) endemic to the Atlantic Forest, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Molecular and morphological data reveal three new cryptic species of Chiasmocleis (Mehely 1904) (Anura, Microhylidae) endemic to the Atlantic Forest, Brazil
title_short Molecular and morphological data reveal three new cryptic species of Chiasmocleis (Mehely 1904) (Anura, Microhylidae) endemic to the Atlantic Forest, Brazil
title_sort molecular and morphological data reveal three new cryptic species of chiasmocleis mehely 1904 anura microhylidae endemic to the atlantic forest brazil
topic Phylogeny
Molecular
Osteology
Chiasmocleis
Three new species
Atlantic Forest
url https://peerj.com/articles/3005.pdf
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