Federated learning application in distributed energy trading in integrated energy system

Privacy protection in electricity market transactions is a long-term topic, and it must be considered in the application of any new power system project today. This paper explores a new welfare optimization method considering privacy protection in the field of energy trading based on federated learn...

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Main Authors: Haoyuan Cheng, Qian Ai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723010594
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author Haoyuan Cheng
Qian Ai
author_facet Haoyuan Cheng
Qian Ai
author_sort Haoyuan Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Privacy protection in electricity market transactions is a long-term topic, and it must be considered in the application of any new power system project today. This paper explores a new welfare optimization method considering privacy protection in the field of energy trading based on federated learning (FL). First, this paper models an integrated energy system (IES) with one distributed network manager (DNM) and multiple load aggregators (LAs). This model adopts the idea of Stackelberg game, makes DNM dominate the trading game, and makes LAs as followers. Then, it uses the FL-Stackelberg method proposed for the first time to solve the established individual welfare optimization model participating in the game and compares the results with those of the traditional hierarchical optimization method and the Mathematical Program with Equilibrium Constraint optimization method. Numerical results at the end of the paper prove the good accuracy and calculation speed of the proposed FL-Stackelberg​ optimization algorithm, and demonstrate the reliability of FL in engineering practice of IES.
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spelling doaj.art-b1dc0a0e2d9b444e93971656b3a014b92023-12-23T05:21:05ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-11-0110484493Federated learning application in distributed energy trading in integrated energy systemHaoyuan Cheng0Qian Ai1School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaCorresponding author.; School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaPrivacy protection in electricity market transactions is a long-term topic, and it must be considered in the application of any new power system project today. This paper explores a new welfare optimization method considering privacy protection in the field of energy trading based on federated learning (FL). First, this paper models an integrated energy system (IES) with one distributed network manager (DNM) and multiple load aggregators (LAs). This model adopts the idea of Stackelberg game, makes DNM dominate the trading game, and makes LAs as followers. Then, it uses the FL-Stackelberg method proposed for the first time to solve the established individual welfare optimization model participating in the game and compares the results with those of the traditional hierarchical optimization method and the Mathematical Program with Equilibrium Constraint optimization method. Numerical results at the end of the paper prove the good accuracy and calculation speed of the proposed FL-Stackelberg​ optimization algorithm, and demonstrate the reliability of FL in engineering practice of IES.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723010594Federated learning (FL)FL-Stackelberg gameIntegrated energy system (IES)Privacy protection
spellingShingle Haoyuan Cheng
Qian Ai
Federated learning application in distributed energy trading in integrated energy system
Energy Reports
Federated learning (FL)
FL-Stackelberg game
Integrated energy system (IES)
Privacy protection
title Federated learning application in distributed energy trading in integrated energy system
title_full Federated learning application in distributed energy trading in integrated energy system
title_fullStr Federated learning application in distributed energy trading in integrated energy system
title_full_unstemmed Federated learning application in distributed energy trading in integrated energy system
title_short Federated learning application in distributed energy trading in integrated energy system
title_sort federated learning application in distributed energy trading in integrated energy system
topic Federated learning (FL)
FL-Stackelberg game
Integrated energy system (IES)
Privacy protection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723010594
work_keys_str_mv AT haoyuancheng federatedlearningapplicationindistributedenergytradinginintegratedenergysystem
AT qianai federatedlearningapplicationindistributedenergytradinginintegratedenergysystem