A case report of pulmonary tritrichomonosis in a pig

Abstract Background Tritrichomonads like porcine Tritrichomonas foetus (previously named Tritrichomonas suis), can commensally live in nasal cavity of pigs, but it is rare to cause pulmonary tritrichomonosis. Case presentation A 40-day-old piglet was presented for persistent labor breathing and diag...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuanyuan Shi, Wei Jiang, Zhiyong Ma, Yafeng Qiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-11-01
Series:BMC Veterinary Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12917-017-1242-x
_version_ 1828347331873865728
author Yuanyuan Shi
Wei Jiang
Zhiyong Ma
Yafeng Qiu
author_facet Yuanyuan Shi
Wei Jiang
Zhiyong Ma
Yafeng Qiu
author_sort Yuanyuan Shi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Tritrichomonads like porcine Tritrichomonas foetus (previously named Tritrichomonas suis), can commensally live in nasal cavity of pigs, but it is rare to cause pulmonary tritrichomonosis. Case presentation A 40-day-old piglet was presented for persistent labor breathing and diagnosed with parasite infections in the lung by analysis of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) under microscope. By taking advantage of next-generation sequencing approach, we found 9611 homologous tags belonging to 50 annotated genes of tritrichomonads by analysis of mRNA of the bronchoalveolar lavage with the parasite infection. Furthermore, RT-PCR and DNA sequencing analysis confirmed the presence of the tritrichomonad. Findings Here, we report a case of pulmonary tritrichomonosis in a pig. By taking advantage of next-generation sequencing approach, we found 9611 homologous tags belonging to 50 annotated genes of tritrichomonads by analysis of mRNA of the bronchoalveolar lavage with the parasite infections. Furthermore, RT-PCR and DNA sequencing analysis confirmed the presence of the tritrichomonad. Conclusion Our results demonstrate that tritrichomonads like porcine Tritrichomonas foetus can cause lung infections of pigs and reveal that next-generation sequencing is potential to identify rare diseases like pulmonary tritrichomonosis in clinical.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T00:38:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b1df2b9427034d6e931af0e6ffa7f154
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1746-6148
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T00:38:58Z
publishDate 2017-11-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Veterinary Research
spelling doaj.art-b1df2b9427034d6e931af0e6ffa7f1542022-12-22T02:22:16ZengBMCBMC Veterinary Research1746-61482017-11-011311410.1186/s12917-017-1242-xA case report of pulmonary tritrichomonosis in a pigYuanyuan Shi0Wei Jiang1Zhiyong Ma2Yafeng Qiu3Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesAbstract Background Tritrichomonads like porcine Tritrichomonas foetus (previously named Tritrichomonas suis), can commensally live in nasal cavity of pigs, but it is rare to cause pulmonary tritrichomonosis. Case presentation A 40-day-old piglet was presented for persistent labor breathing and diagnosed with parasite infections in the lung by analysis of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) under microscope. By taking advantage of next-generation sequencing approach, we found 9611 homologous tags belonging to 50 annotated genes of tritrichomonads by analysis of mRNA of the bronchoalveolar lavage with the parasite infection. Furthermore, RT-PCR and DNA sequencing analysis confirmed the presence of the tritrichomonad. Findings Here, we report a case of pulmonary tritrichomonosis in a pig. By taking advantage of next-generation sequencing approach, we found 9611 homologous tags belonging to 50 annotated genes of tritrichomonads by analysis of mRNA of the bronchoalveolar lavage with the parasite infections. Furthermore, RT-PCR and DNA sequencing analysis confirmed the presence of the tritrichomonad. Conclusion Our results demonstrate that tritrichomonads like porcine Tritrichomonas foetus can cause lung infections of pigs and reveal that next-generation sequencing is potential to identify rare diseases like pulmonary tritrichomonosis in clinical.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12917-017-1242-xTritrichomonosisPulmonary infectionsBronchoalveolar lavageNext-generation sequencing
spellingShingle Yuanyuan Shi
Wei Jiang
Zhiyong Ma
Yafeng Qiu
A case report of pulmonary tritrichomonosis in a pig
BMC Veterinary Research
Tritrichomonosis
Pulmonary infections
Bronchoalveolar lavage
Next-generation sequencing
title A case report of pulmonary tritrichomonosis in a pig
title_full A case report of pulmonary tritrichomonosis in a pig
title_fullStr A case report of pulmonary tritrichomonosis in a pig
title_full_unstemmed A case report of pulmonary tritrichomonosis in a pig
title_short A case report of pulmonary tritrichomonosis in a pig
title_sort case report of pulmonary tritrichomonosis in a pig
topic Tritrichomonosis
Pulmonary infections
Bronchoalveolar lavage
Next-generation sequencing
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12917-017-1242-x
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanyuanshi acasereportofpulmonarytritrichomonosisinapig
AT weijiang acasereportofpulmonarytritrichomonosisinapig
AT zhiyongma acasereportofpulmonarytritrichomonosisinapig
AT yafengqiu acasereportofpulmonarytritrichomonosisinapig
AT yuanyuanshi casereportofpulmonarytritrichomonosisinapig
AT weijiang casereportofpulmonarytritrichomonosisinapig
AT zhiyongma casereportofpulmonarytritrichomonosisinapig
AT yafengqiu casereportofpulmonarytritrichomonosisinapig