Cut Elimination for Extended Sequent Calculi

We present a syntactical cut-elimination proof for an extended sequent calculus covering the classical modal logics in the \(\mathsf{K}\), \(\mathsf{D}\), \(\mathsf{T}\), \(\mathsf{K4}\), \(\mathsf{D4}\) and \(\mathsf{S4}\) spectrum. We design the systems uniformly since they all share the same set...

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Main Authors: Simone Martini, Andrea Masini, Margherita Zorzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lodz University Press 2023-09-01
Series:Bulletin of the Section of Logic
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/bulletin/article/view/13263
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author Simone Martini
Andrea Masini
Margherita Zorzi
author_facet Simone Martini
Andrea Masini
Margherita Zorzi
author_sort Simone Martini
collection DOAJ
description We present a syntactical cut-elimination proof for an extended sequent calculus covering the classical modal logics in the \(\mathsf{K}\), \(\mathsf{D}\), \(\mathsf{T}\), \(\mathsf{K4}\), \(\mathsf{D4}\) and \(\mathsf{S4}\) spectrum. We design the systems uniformly since they all share the same set of rules. Different logics are obtained by “tuning” a single parameter, namely a constraint on the applicability of the cut rule and on the (left and right, respectively) rules for \(\Box\) and \(\Diamond\). Starting points for this research are 2-sequents and indexed-based calculi (sequents and tableaux). By extending and modifying existing proposals, we show how to achieve a syntactical proof of the cut-elimination theorem that is as close as possible to the one for first-order classical logic. In doing this, we implicitly show how small is the proof-theoretical distance between classical logic and the systems under consideration.
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spelling doaj.art-b1e1dee47c9c4f58b207a9f0b231cab92024-01-04T12:28:22ZengLodz University PressBulletin of the Section of Logic0138-06802449-836X2023-09-0152445949510.18778/0138-0680.2023.2213163Cut Elimination for Extended Sequent CalculiSimone Martini0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9834-1940Andrea Masini1Margherita Zorzi2Universit`a di Bologna, Dipartimento di Informatica – Scienza e IngegneriaUniversit`a di Verona, Dipartimento di Informatica Universit`a di Verona, Dipartimento di Informatica We present a syntactical cut-elimination proof for an extended sequent calculus covering the classical modal logics in the \(\mathsf{K}\), \(\mathsf{D}\), \(\mathsf{T}\), \(\mathsf{K4}\), \(\mathsf{D4}\) and \(\mathsf{S4}\) spectrum. We design the systems uniformly since they all share the same set of rules. Different logics are obtained by “tuning” a single parameter, namely a constraint on the applicability of the cut rule and on the (left and right, respectively) rules for \(\Box\) and \(\Diamond\). Starting points for this research are 2-sequents and indexed-based calculi (sequents and tableaux). By extending and modifying existing proposals, we show how to achieve a syntactical proof of the cut-elimination theorem that is as close as possible to the one for first-order classical logic. In doing this, we implicitly show how small is the proof-theoretical distance between classical logic and the systems under consideration.https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/bulletin/article/view/13263proof theorysequent calculuscut eliminationmodal logic2-sequents
spellingShingle Simone Martini
Andrea Masini
Margherita Zorzi
Cut Elimination for Extended Sequent Calculi
Bulletin of the Section of Logic
proof theory
sequent calculus
cut elimination
modal logic
2-sequents
title Cut Elimination for Extended Sequent Calculi
title_full Cut Elimination for Extended Sequent Calculi
title_fullStr Cut Elimination for Extended Sequent Calculi
title_full_unstemmed Cut Elimination for Extended Sequent Calculi
title_short Cut Elimination for Extended Sequent Calculi
title_sort cut elimination for extended sequent calculi
topic proof theory
sequent calculus
cut elimination
modal logic
2-sequents
url https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/bulletin/article/view/13263
work_keys_str_mv AT simonemartini cuteliminationforextendedsequentcalculi
AT andreamasini cuteliminationforextendedsequentcalculi
AT margheritazorzi cuteliminationforextendedsequentcalculi