International trade and business cycle synchronization in Poland, the European Union and the Euro Zone

The analysis of business cycle synchronization levels has become a key point in the discussion of the processes of international economic integration. Economists show a particular interest in analyzing the frequency of processes of business cycle convergence and divergence (decoupling) in the Europe...

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Main Author: Piotr Misztal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw 2013-10-01
Series:Contemporary Economics
Online Access:http://ce.vizja.pl/en/download-pdf/id/291
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author Piotr Misztal
author_facet Piotr Misztal
author_sort Piotr Misztal
collection DOAJ
description The analysis of business cycle synchronization levels has become a key point in the discussion of the processes of international economic integration. Economists show a particular interest in analyzing the frequency of processes of business cycle convergence and divergence (decoupling) in the European Union, especially in the Euro Zone. One of the factors determining business cycle convergence in economies is the intensity and structure of international trade. The aim of this paper is to analyze the influence exerted by international trade over the synchronization of business cycles in Poland, the European Union and the Euro Zone from 1995 to 2011. The analytical methods employed here encompass a review of the literature on macroeconomics and international finance, as well as econometric models (such as the Vector Autoregression Model). The results of empirical research indicate that an increase in trade turnover does not necessarily lead to greater business cycle synchronization in the economies under analysis. In fact, the impact of an increase in countries’ turnover on the synchronization of their business cycles depends predominantly on the structure of trade turnover and not solely on the intensity of trade.
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spelling doaj.art-b1f4a27107df40a2aa61ea6e8d4459ec2023-11-02T02:36:08ZengUniversity of Economics and Human Sciences in WarsawContemporary Economics2084-08452013-10-0173112410.5709/ce.1897-9254.90International trade and business cycle synchronization in Poland, the European Union and the Euro ZonePiotr MisztalThe analysis of business cycle synchronization levels has become a key point in the discussion of the processes of international economic integration. Economists show a particular interest in analyzing the frequency of processes of business cycle convergence and divergence (decoupling) in the European Union, especially in the Euro Zone. One of the factors determining business cycle convergence in economies is the intensity and structure of international trade. The aim of this paper is to analyze the influence exerted by international trade over the synchronization of business cycles in Poland, the European Union and the Euro Zone from 1995 to 2011. The analytical methods employed here encompass a review of the literature on macroeconomics and international finance, as well as econometric models (such as the Vector Autoregression Model). The results of empirical research indicate that an increase in trade turnover does not necessarily lead to greater business cycle synchronization in the economies under analysis. In fact, the impact of an increase in countries’ turnover on the synchronization of their business cycles depends predominantly on the structure of trade turnover and not solely on the intensity of trade.http://ce.vizja.pl/en/download-pdf/id/291
spellingShingle Piotr Misztal
International trade and business cycle synchronization in Poland, the European Union and the Euro Zone
Contemporary Economics
title International trade and business cycle synchronization in Poland, the European Union and the Euro Zone
title_full International trade and business cycle synchronization in Poland, the European Union and the Euro Zone
title_fullStr International trade and business cycle synchronization in Poland, the European Union and the Euro Zone
title_full_unstemmed International trade and business cycle synchronization in Poland, the European Union and the Euro Zone
title_short International trade and business cycle synchronization in Poland, the European Union and the Euro Zone
title_sort international trade and business cycle synchronization in poland the european union and the euro zone
url http://ce.vizja.pl/en/download-pdf/id/291
work_keys_str_mv AT piotrmisztal internationaltradeandbusinesscyclesynchronizationinpolandtheeuropeanunionandtheeurozone