Engineering of TeO<sub>2</sub>-ZnO-BaO-Based Glasses for Mid-Infrared Transmitting Optics

In this paper, the glass systems, TeO<sub>2</sub>–ZnO–BaO (TZB), TeO<sub>2</sub>–ZnO–BaO–Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> (TZB–Nb) and TeO<sub>2</sub>–ZnO–BaO–MoO<sub>3</sub> (TZB–Mo), were fabricated by the traditional melt-quench p...

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Main Authors: Kadathala Linganna, Jung-Hwan In, Seon Hoon Kim, Karam Han, Ju Hyeon Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/24/5829
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author Kadathala Linganna
Jung-Hwan In
Seon Hoon Kim
Karam Han
Ju Hyeon Choi
author_facet Kadathala Linganna
Jung-Hwan In
Seon Hoon Kim
Karam Han
Ju Hyeon Choi
author_sort Kadathala Linganna
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the glass systems, TeO<sub>2</sub>–ZnO–BaO (TZB), TeO<sub>2</sub>–ZnO–BaO–Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> (TZB–Nb) and TeO<sub>2</sub>–ZnO–BaO–MoO<sub>3</sub> (TZB–Mo), were fabricated by the traditional melt-quench protocol for use as mid-infrared (mid-IR) transmitting optical material. The effect of Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> and MoO<sub>3</sub> on the key glass material properties was studied through various techniques. From the Raman analysis, it was found that the structural modification was clear with the addition of both Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> and MoO<sub>3</sub> in the TZB system. The transmittance of studied glasses was measured and found that the optical window covered a region from 0.4 to 6 μm. The larger linear refractive index was obtained for the Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-doped TZB glass system than that of other studied systems. High glass transition temperature, low thermo-mechanical coefficient and high Knoop hardness were noticed in the Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-doped TZB glass system due to the increase in cross-linking density and rigidity in the tellurite network. The results suggest that the Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-doped TZB optical glasses could be a promising material for mid-infrared transmitting optics.
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spelling doaj.art-b1f692d5a38c440b8006903851aac78a2023-11-21T01:54:08ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-12-011324582910.3390/ma13245829Engineering of TeO<sub>2</sub>-ZnO-BaO-Based Glasses for Mid-Infrared Transmitting OpticsKadathala Linganna0Jung-Hwan In1Seon Hoon Kim2Karam Han3Ju Hyeon Choi4Intelligent Optical Module Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute, Gwangju 61007, KoreaIntelligent Optical Module Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute, Gwangju 61007, KoreaIntelligent Optical Module Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute, Gwangju 61007, KoreaIntelligent Optical Module Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute, Gwangju 61007, KoreaIntelligent Optical Module Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute, Gwangju 61007, KoreaIn this paper, the glass systems, TeO<sub>2</sub>–ZnO–BaO (TZB), TeO<sub>2</sub>–ZnO–BaO–Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> (TZB–Nb) and TeO<sub>2</sub>–ZnO–BaO–MoO<sub>3</sub> (TZB–Mo), were fabricated by the traditional melt-quench protocol for use as mid-infrared (mid-IR) transmitting optical material. The effect of Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> and MoO<sub>3</sub> on the key glass material properties was studied through various techniques. From the Raman analysis, it was found that the structural modification was clear with the addition of both Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> and MoO<sub>3</sub> in the TZB system. The transmittance of studied glasses was measured and found that the optical window covered a region from 0.4 to 6 μm. The larger linear refractive index was obtained for the Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-doped TZB glass system than that of other studied systems. High glass transition temperature, low thermo-mechanical coefficient and high Knoop hardness were noticed in the Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-doped TZB glass system due to the increase in cross-linking density and rigidity in the tellurite network. The results suggest that the Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-doped TZB optical glasses could be a promising material for mid-infrared transmitting optics.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/24/5829mid-IR optical glassthermal stabilitycoefficient of thermal expansionhardnessrefractivetransmittance
spellingShingle Kadathala Linganna
Jung-Hwan In
Seon Hoon Kim
Karam Han
Ju Hyeon Choi
Engineering of TeO<sub>2</sub>-ZnO-BaO-Based Glasses for Mid-Infrared Transmitting Optics
Materials
mid-IR optical glass
thermal stability
coefficient of thermal expansion
hardness
refractive
transmittance
title Engineering of TeO<sub>2</sub>-ZnO-BaO-Based Glasses for Mid-Infrared Transmitting Optics
title_full Engineering of TeO<sub>2</sub>-ZnO-BaO-Based Glasses for Mid-Infrared Transmitting Optics
title_fullStr Engineering of TeO<sub>2</sub>-ZnO-BaO-Based Glasses for Mid-Infrared Transmitting Optics
title_full_unstemmed Engineering of TeO<sub>2</sub>-ZnO-BaO-Based Glasses for Mid-Infrared Transmitting Optics
title_short Engineering of TeO<sub>2</sub>-ZnO-BaO-Based Glasses for Mid-Infrared Transmitting Optics
title_sort engineering of teo sub 2 sub zno bao based glasses for mid infrared transmitting optics
topic mid-IR optical glass
thermal stability
coefficient of thermal expansion
hardness
refractive
transmittance
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/24/5829
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