The Place of the OMC in the System of EU Competences and Sources of Law

(Series Information) European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2018 3(1), 207-213 | Article | (Table of Contents) I. The place of the OMC in primary EU law. - II. The OMC and the principle of conferral. - III. Does the OMC produce soft law? - IV. Conclusion: Is the OMC part of the EU legal...

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Main Author: Bruno de Witte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu) 2018-05-01
Series:European Papers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.europeanpapers.eu/en/e-journal/place-omc-in-system-of-eu-competences-and-sources-law
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author Bruno de Witte
author_facet Bruno de Witte
author_sort Bruno de Witte
collection DOAJ
description (Series Information) European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2018 3(1), 207-213 | Article | (Table of Contents) I. The place of the OMC in primary EU law. - II. The OMC and the principle of conferral. - III. Does the OMC produce soft law? - IV. Conclusion: Is the OMC part of the EU legal order? | (Abstract) It is often said that the Open Method of Coordination (OMC) is a form of soft law and that it takes place outside the competences of the EU. This Article critically examines both these statements. It argues that OMC processes must, under the principle of conferral, be within the limits of the competences attributed to the EU by the Treaties, and that this is also the case in practice. It further argues that, whereas the OMC does produce soft law instruments in the field of employment, most of the other OMC processes produce neither hard nor soft law but policy documents which may or may not be taken into account by the Member States in the respective policy domains. The Article concludes that the OMC is a form of EU-level cooperation that operates within a legal framework defined by EU competences and the EU institutional balance, but that mostly does not use legal tools, either of the hard or soft variety, in its policy output.
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spelling doaj.art-b1f80ab72dea4052b2e856b5b2eb69ab2022-12-21T23:30:05ZengEuropean Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu)European Papers2499-82492018-05-012018 3120721310.15166/2499-8249/212The Place of the OMC in the System of EU Competences and Sources of LawBruno de Witte0Maastricht University(Series Information) European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2018 3(1), 207-213 | Article | (Table of Contents) I. The place of the OMC in primary EU law. - II. The OMC and the principle of conferral. - III. Does the OMC produce soft law? - IV. Conclusion: Is the OMC part of the EU legal order? | (Abstract) It is often said that the Open Method of Coordination (OMC) is a form of soft law and that it takes place outside the competences of the EU. This Article critically examines both these statements. It argues that OMC processes must, under the principle of conferral, be within the limits of the competences attributed to the EU by the Treaties, and that this is also the case in practice. It further argues that, whereas the OMC does produce soft law instruments in the field of employment, most of the other OMC processes produce neither hard nor soft law but policy documents which may or may not be taken into account by the Member States in the respective policy domains. The Article concludes that the OMC is a form of EU-level cooperation that operates within a legal framework defined by EU competences and the EU institutional balance, but that mostly does not use legal tools, either of the hard or soft variety, in its policy output.https://www.europeanpapers.eu/en/e-journal/place-omc-in-system-of-eu-competences-and-sources-lawcompetences of the euprinciple of conferralsoft lawrecommendationsemployment guidelinescoordination of national policies
spellingShingle Bruno de Witte
The Place of the OMC in the System of EU Competences and Sources of Law
European Papers
competences of the eu
principle of conferral
soft law
recommendations
employment guidelines
coordination of national policies
title The Place of the OMC in the System of EU Competences and Sources of Law
title_full The Place of the OMC in the System of EU Competences and Sources of Law
title_fullStr The Place of the OMC in the System of EU Competences and Sources of Law
title_full_unstemmed The Place of the OMC in the System of EU Competences and Sources of Law
title_short The Place of the OMC in the System of EU Competences and Sources of Law
title_sort place of the omc in the system of eu competences and sources of law
topic competences of the eu
principle of conferral
soft law
recommendations
employment guidelines
coordination of national policies
url https://www.europeanpapers.eu/en/e-journal/place-omc-in-system-of-eu-competences-and-sources-law
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