Real-Time Hierarchical Map Segmentation for Coordinating Multirobot Exploration

Coordinating a team of autonomous agents to explore an environment can be done by partitioning the map of the environment into segments and allocating the segments as targets for the individual agents to visit. However, given an unknown environment, map segmentation must be conducted in a continuous...

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Main Authors: Tianze Luo, Zichen Chen, Budhitama Subagdja, Ah-Hwee Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9819930/
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author Tianze Luo
Zichen Chen
Budhitama Subagdja
Ah-Hwee Tan
author_facet Tianze Luo
Zichen Chen
Budhitama Subagdja
Ah-Hwee Tan
author_sort Tianze Luo
collection DOAJ
description Coordinating a team of autonomous agents to explore an environment can be done by partitioning the map of the environment into segments and allocating the segments as targets for the individual agents to visit. However, given an unknown environment, map segmentation must be conducted in a continuous and incremental manner. In this paper, we propose a novel real-time hierarchical map segmentation method for supporting multi-agent exploration of indoor environments, wherein clusters of regions of segments are formed hierarchically from randomly sampled points in the environment. Each cluster is then assigned with a cost-utility value based on the minimum cost possible for the agents to visit. In this way, map segmentation and target allocation can be performed continually in real-time to efficiently explore the environment. To evaluate our proposed model, we conduct extensive experiments on map segmentation and multi-agent exploration. The results show that the proposed method can produce more accurate and meaningful segments leading to a higher level of efficiency in exploring the environment. Furthermore, the robustness tests by adding noises to the environments were conducted to simulate the performance of our model in the real-world environment. The results demonstrate the robustness of our model in map segmentation and multi-agent environment exploration.
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spelling doaj.art-b1fb40ae45404ed39f757a3ebddd88242023-02-23T00:00:39ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111156801569210.1109/ACCESS.2022.31719259819930Real-Time Hierarchical Map Segmentation for Coordinating Multirobot ExplorationTianze Luo0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9648-0982Zichen Chen1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9024-8218Budhitama Subagdja2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9774-0264Ah-Hwee Tan3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0378-4069School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, SingaporeSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, SingaporeSchool of Computing and Information Systems, Singapore Management University, Bras Basah, SingaporeSchool of Computing and Information Systems, Singapore Management University, Bras Basah, SingaporeCoordinating a team of autonomous agents to explore an environment can be done by partitioning the map of the environment into segments and allocating the segments as targets for the individual agents to visit. However, given an unknown environment, map segmentation must be conducted in a continuous and incremental manner. In this paper, we propose a novel real-time hierarchical map segmentation method for supporting multi-agent exploration of indoor environments, wherein clusters of regions of segments are formed hierarchically from randomly sampled points in the environment. Each cluster is then assigned with a cost-utility value based on the minimum cost possible for the agents to visit. In this way, map segmentation and target allocation can be performed continually in real-time to efficiently explore the environment. To evaluate our proposed model, we conduct extensive experiments on map segmentation and multi-agent exploration. The results show that the proposed method can produce more accurate and meaningful segments leading to a higher level of efficiency in exploring the environment. Furthermore, the robustness tests by adding noises to the environments were conducted to simulate the performance of our model in the real-world environment. The results demonstrate the robustness of our model in map segmentation and multi-agent environment exploration.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9819930/Autonomous agentsintelligent agentsmulti-agent systemsagent-based modelingimage segmentation
spellingShingle Tianze Luo
Zichen Chen
Budhitama Subagdja
Ah-Hwee Tan
Real-Time Hierarchical Map Segmentation for Coordinating Multirobot Exploration
IEEE Access
Autonomous agents
intelligent agents
multi-agent systems
agent-based modeling
image segmentation
title Real-Time Hierarchical Map Segmentation for Coordinating Multirobot Exploration
title_full Real-Time Hierarchical Map Segmentation for Coordinating Multirobot Exploration
title_fullStr Real-Time Hierarchical Map Segmentation for Coordinating Multirobot Exploration
title_full_unstemmed Real-Time Hierarchical Map Segmentation for Coordinating Multirobot Exploration
title_short Real-Time Hierarchical Map Segmentation for Coordinating Multirobot Exploration
title_sort real time hierarchical map segmentation for coordinating multirobot exploration
topic Autonomous agents
intelligent agents
multi-agent systems
agent-based modeling
image segmentation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9819930/
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AT zichenchen realtimehierarchicalmapsegmentationforcoordinatingmultirobotexploration
AT budhitamasubagdja realtimehierarchicalmapsegmentationforcoordinatingmultirobotexploration
AT ahhweetan realtimehierarchicalmapsegmentationforcoordinatingmultirobotexploration