Social well-being of women in reproductive ages and its related factors in Zanjan, 2016

Background: Social well-being is one of the main health dimensions that needs to be assessed. Objectives: As there are few studies on the social well-being dimensions, the current study aimed to determine the social well-being of women of reproductive age and the related factors in Zanjan, Iran. Met...

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Main Authors: Mahdiye Khodabandelo, Masoumeh Namadian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 2020-04-01
Series:Preventive Care in Nursing and Midwifery Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://zums.ac.ir/nmcjournal/article-1-634-en.html
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author Mahdiye Khodabandelo
Masoumeh Namadian
author_facet Mahdiye Khodabandelo
Masoumeh Namadian
author_sort Mahdiye Khodabandelo
collection DOAJ
description Background: Social well-being is one of the main health dimensions that needs to be assessed. Objectives: As there are few studies on the social well-being dimensions, the current study aimed to determine the social well-being of women of reproductive age and the related factors in Zanjan, Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 382 women of reproductive age (10-49 years), referred to the Health Centers of Zanjan, Iran. Samples were selected using the stratified cluster sampling method, according to the socioeconomic status. Data were collected, using the Keyes social well-being questionnaire as a tool with good validity and reliability. Data were analyzed through SPSS software using descriptive and analytical tests (Kruskal-Wallis, Pearson Correlation, and Multiple regressions). The statistical significance level was considered as p<0.05. Result: In total, 382 women were assessed, and their social well-being total mean score was 64.7±6.5. The domains of Social contribution (16.8) and Social integration (10.8) had the highest and the lowest mean score, respectively. Those women and their husbands’ who had a higher educational level (p<0.001, P=0.03) and were employed (P=0.003, p=0,004) were more likely to have better social well-being. A significant association was found between the social well-being and socio-economic level (P<0.001). No significant association was found among age groups and marital status with social well-being. The educational level and sufficient income were found significant as independent variables associated with social well-being in the multiple linear Regression models.Conclusion: The majority of women had a moderate level of social well-being. When planning for improving social well-being, education and income should be considered. Further research to improve the dimensions of social well-being in women in reproductive age is recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-b1fbbe959d63458fad595c2eca39764b2022-12-21T23:45:32ZengZanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health ServicesPreventive Care in Nursing and Midwifery Journal2588-445X2588-445X2020-04-01101917Social well-being of women in reproductive ages and its related factors in Zanjan, 2016Mahdiye Khodabandelo0Masoumeh Namadian1 Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran Background: Social well-being is one of the main health dimensions that needs to be assessed. Objectives: As there are few studies on the social well-being dimensions, the current study aimed to determine the social well-being of women of reproductive age and the related factors in Zanjan, Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 382 women of reproductive age (10-49 years), referred to the Health Centers of Zanjan, Iran. Samples were selected using the stratified cluster sampling method, according to the socioeconomic status. Data were collected, using the Keyes social well-being questionnaire as a tool with good validity and reliability. Data were analyzed through SPSS software using descriptive and analytical tests (Kruskal-Wallis, Pearson Correlation, and Multiple regressions). The statistical significance level was considered as p<0.05. Result: In total, 382 women were assessed, and their social well-being total mean score was 64.7±6.5. The domains of Social contribution (16.8) and Social integration (10.8) had the highest and the lowest mean score, respectively. Those women and their husbands’ who had a higher educational level (p<0.001, P=0.03) and were employed (P=0.003, p=0,004) were more likely to have better social well-being. A significant association was found between the social well-being and socio-economic level (P<0.001). No significant association was found among age groups and marital status with social well-being. The educational level and sufficient income were found significant as independent variables associated with social well-being in the multiple linear Regression models.Conclusion: The majority of women had a moderate level of social well-being. When planning for improving social well-being, education and income should be considered. Further research to improve the dimensions of social well-being in women in reproductive age is recommended.http://zums.ac.ir/nmcjournal/article-1-634-en.htmlsocial well-beingwomenreproductive age
spellingShingle Mahdiye Khodabandelo
Masoumeh Namadian
Social well-being of women in reproductive ages and its related factors in Zanjan, 2016
Preventive Care in Nursing and Midwifery Journal
social well-being
women
reproductive age
title Social well-being of women in reproductive ages and its related factors in Zanjan, 2016
title_full Social well-being of women in reproductive ages and its related factors in Zanjan, 2016
title_fullStr Social well-being of women in reproductive ages and its related factors in Zanjan, 2016
title_full_unstemmed Social well-being of women in reproductive ages and its related factors in Zanjan, 2016
title_short Social well-being of women in reproductive ages and its related factors in Zanjan, 2016
title_sort social well being of women in reproductive ages and its related factors in zanjan 2016
topic social well-being
women
reproductive age
url http://zums.ac.ir/nmcjournal/article-1-634-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT mahdiyekhodabandelo socialwellbeingofwomeninreproductiveagesanditsrelatedfactorsinzanjan2016
AT masoumehnamadian socialwellbeingofwomeninreproductiveagesanditsrelatedfactorsinzanjan2016