Numerical investigation of a plate-type steam generator for a small modular nuclear reactor

A numerical feasibility study was conducted to investigate the thermal–hydraulic characteristics of a steam generator with corrugated plates for a small modular reactor. Accordingly, a one-dimensional thermal–hydraulic analysis code was developed based on the existing state-of-the-art thermal–hydrau...

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Main Authors: Jinhoon Kang, Jin-Yeong Bak, Byung Jin Lee, Chang Kyu Chung, Byongjo Yun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322000936
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author Jinhoon Kang
Jin-Yeong Bak
Byung Jin Lee
Chang Kyu Chung
Byongjo Yun
author_facet Jinhoon Kang
Jin-Yeong Bak
Byung Jin Lee
Chang Kyu Chung
Byongjo Yun
author_sort Jinhoon Kang
collection DOAJ
description A numerical feasibility study was conducted to investigate the thermal–hydraulic characteristics of a steam generator with corrugated plates for a small modular reactor. Accordingly, a one-dimensional thermal–hydraulic analysis code was developed based on the existing state-of-the-art thermal–hydraulic models and correlations for corrugated plate heat exchangers. Subsequently, the pressure loss, heat transfer, and instability characteristics of the steam generator with corrugated plates were investigated according to the chevron angle and mass flux. Additionally, the characteristics of rectangular and disk-type corrugated plate steam generators with equivalent heat transfer areas were analyzed. The steam generator with disk-type corrugated plates exhibited better performance in terms of pressure loss and heat transfer rate than the rectangular type. In addition, when the mass flux decreased from the onset of boiling points, reverse gradients of the total pressure change were observed in both types. Thus, it was confirmed that Ledinegg instability could occur in the steam generator with corrugated plates. However, it was dependent on the chevron angle, and the optimal chevron angle to minimize instability was 45° under the conditions of the present analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-b202f57a119c4d92ae49be061c18f6062022-12-22T04:01:44ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332022-08-0154831403153Numerical investigation of a plate-type steam generator for a small modular nuclear reactorJinhoon Kang0Jin-Yeong Bak1Byung Jin Lee2Chang Kyu Chung3Byongjo Yun4School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of KoreaKEPCO Engineering & Construction, Daejeon, 34057, Republic of KoreaKEPCO Engineering & Construction, Daejeon, 34057, Republic of KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.A numerical feasibility study was conducted to investigate the thermal–hydraulic characteristics of a steam generator with corrugated plates for a small modular reactor. Accordingly, a one-dimensional thermal–hydraulic analysis code was developed based on the existing state-of-the-art thermal–hydraulic models and correlations for corrugated plate heat exchangers. Subsequently, the pressure loss, heat transfer, and instability characteristics of the steam generator with corrugated plates were investigated according to the chevron angle and mass flux. Additionally, the characteristics of rectangular and disk-type corrugated plate steam generators with equivalent heat transfer areas were analyzed. The steam generator with disk-type corrugated plates exhibited better performance in terms of pressure loss and heat transfer rate than the rectangular type. In addition, when the mass flux decreased from the onset of boiling points, reverse gradients of the total pressure change were observed in both types. Thus, it was confirmed that Ledinegg instability could occur in the steam generator with corrugated plates. However, it was dependent on the chevron angle, and the optimal chevron angle to minimize instability was 45° under the conditions of the present analysis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322000936Steam generatorCorrugated plateBoilingReverse gradientLedinegg instability
spellingShingle Jinhoon Kang
Jin-Yeong Bak
Byung Jin Lee
Chang Kyu Chung
Byongjo Yun
Numerical investigation of a plate-type steam generator for a small modular nuclear reactor
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Steam generator
Corrugated plate
Boiling
Reverse gradient
Ledinegg instability
title Numerical investigation of a plate-type steam generator for a small modular nuclear reactor
title_full Numerical investigation of a plate-type steam generator for a small modular nuclear reactor
title_fullStr Numerical investigation of a plate-type steam generator for a small modular nuclear reactor
title_full_unstemmed Numerical investigation of a plate-type steam generator for a small modular nuclear reactor
title_short Numerical investigation of a plate-type steam generator for a small modular nuclear reactor
title_sort numerical investigation of a plate type steam generator for a small modular nuclear reactor
topic Steam generator
Corrugated plate
Boiling
Reverse gradient
Ledinegg instability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322000936
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AT byungjinlee numericalinvestigationofaplatetypesteamgeneratorforasmallmodularnuclearreactor
AT changkyuchung numericalinvestigationofaplatetypesteamgeneratorforasmallmodularnuclearreactor
AT byongjoyun numericalinvestigationofaplatetypesteamgeneratorforasmallmodularnuclearreactor