Results of transforaminal endoscopic discectomy for lumbosacral disc herniation added by nucleoplasty

Introduction Herniated disks are very common. Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar spine surgery for the lumbar disc herniation facilitates minimalized access ports to the operating site with decreased risk of infection, reduced blood loss and less tissue dissection and muscle trauma. The goal was to co...

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Main Authors: Medetbek D. Abakirov, Omar A. Al-Bawareed, Mikhail A. Panin, Renat M. Nurmukhametov, Samat T. Mamyrbaev, Abdel rahman A. Alenizi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics 2021-04-01
Series:Гений oртопедии
Subjects:
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author Medetbek D. Abakirov
Omar A. Al-Bawareed,
Mikhail A. Panin
Renat M. Nurmukhametov
Samat T. Mamyrbaev
Abdel rahman A. Alenizi
author_facet Medetbek D. Abakirov
Omar A. Al-Bawareed,
Mikhail A. Panin
Renat M. Nurmukhametov
Samat T. Mamyrbaev
Abdel rahman A. Alenizi
author_sort Medetbek D. Abakirov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Herniated disks are very common. Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar spine surgery for the lumbar disc herniation facilitates minimalized access ports to the operating site with decreased risk of infection, reduced blood loss and less tissue dissection and muscle trauma. The goal was to compare the results of standard transforaminal endoscopic discectomy for lumbosacral herniation and outcomes of the procedure added by nucleoplasty. Material and methods Percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy was performed for 92 patients and added by nucleoplasty in 43 patients of group I. Preoperative and postoperative evaluation was produced with the Visual Analog Pain Scale (VAS), the Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire (ODI) and the MacNab clinical outcome score. Complication and recurrence rate was reviewed. Microsoft Office Excell and Statistica 8.0 were used to complete data analysis reports. Results VAS scores decreased from 7.9 to 3.1 showing 2.5-fold decrease (p < 0.05), and ODI scores decreased from 71.09 to 18.58) (p < 0.001) demonstrating fourfold decrease at one-year follow-up. There were no significant differences in VAS and ODI scores between the groups preoperatively and postoperatively (p > 0.05). The majority of patients of group I (41.86 %) rated their health status as excellent on the MacNab scale, and the majority of patients of group II (53.06 %) rated their health status as good. Postoperative complication rate was 11.63% in group I and 12.24% in group II (p > 0.05). There was no recurrence in group I with the recurrence rate of 6.1% (p < 0.001) in group II. Conclusion Endoscopic discectomy for lumbosacral herniation supplemented with nucleoplasty can reduce the recurrence rate.
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spelling doaj.art-b203ca6444224e5aafb50b1d46cf19c92022-12-21T23:45:32ZengRussian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and OrthopaedicsГений oртопедии1028-44272542-131X2021-04-0127224324810.18019/1028-4427-2021-27-2-243-248Results of transforaminal endoscopic discectomy for lumbosacral disc herniation added by nucleoplastyMedetbek D. Abakirov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5842-5904Omar A. Al-Bawareed,1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9119-0089Mikhail A. Panin2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5738-0524Renat M. Nurmukhametov3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9542-2430Samat T. Mamyrbaev4Abdel rahman A. Alenizi5Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russian FederationPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russian FederationPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russian FederationCity Clinical Hospital No. 17 of the Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, Russian Federation, Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian FederationPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russian FederationPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russian FederationIntroduction Herniated disks are very common. Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar spine surgery for the lumbar disc herniation facilitates minimalized access ports to the operating site with decreased risk of infection, reduced blood loss and less tissue dissection and muscle trauma. The goal was to compare the results of standard transforaminal endoscopic discectomy for lumbosacral herniation and outcomes of the procedure added by nucleoplasty. Material and methods Percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy was performed for 92 patients and added by nucleoplasty in 43 patients of group I. Preoperative and postoperative evaluation was produced with the Visual Analog Pain Scale (VAS), the Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire (ODI) and the MacNab clinical outcome score. Complication and recurrence rate was reviewed. Microsoft Office Excell and Statistica 8.0 were used to complete data analysis reports. Results VAS scores decreased from 7.9 to 3.1 showing 2.5-fold decrease (p < 0.05), and ODI scores decreased from 71.09 to 18.58) (p < 0.001) demonstrating fourfold decrease at one-year follow-up. There were no significant differences in VAS and ODI scores between the groups preoperatively and postoperatively (p > 0.05). The majority of patients of group I (41.86 %) rated their health status as excellent on the MacNab scale, and the majority of patients of group II (53.06 %) rated their health status as good. Postoperative complication rate was 11.63% in group I and 12.24% in group II (p > 0.05). There was no recurrence in group I with the recurrence rate of 6.1% (p < 0.001) in group II. Conclusion Endoscopic discectomy for lumbosacral herniation supplemented with nucleoplasty can reduce the recurrence rate.degenerative disc diseaserecurrent disc herniationendoscopic discectomynucleoplasty
spellingShingle Medetbek D. Abakirov
Omar A. Al-Bawareed,
Mikhail A. Panin
Renat M. Nurmukhametov
Samat T. Mamyrbaev
Abdel rahman A. Alenizi
Results of transforaminal endoscopic discectomy for lumbosacral disc herniation added by nucleoplasty
Гений oртопедии
degenerative disc disease
recurrent disc herniation
endoscopic discectomy
nucleoplasty
title Results of transforaminal endoscopic discectomy for lumbosacral disc herniation added by nucleoplasty
title_full Results of transforaminal endoscopic discectomy for lumbosacral disc herniation added by nucleoplasty
title_fullStr Results of transforaminal endoscopic discectomy for lumbosacral disc herniation added by nucleoplasty
title_full_unstemmed Results of transforaminal endoscopic discectomy for lumbosacral disc herniation added by nucleoplasty
title_short Results of transforaminal endoscopic discectomy for lumbosacral disc herniation added by nucleoplasty
title_sort results of transforaminal endoscopic discectomy for lumbosacral disc herniation added by nucleoplasty
topic degenerative disc disease
recurrent disc herniation
endoscopic discectomy
nucleoplasty
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