Proportional Preferences in Mesopotamian Architecture

Proportion and proportionality have been one of the active concerns in studying the aesthetics of art and architecture. Researchers have always sought for the origin of proportion into the art and Architecture of ancient Egypt and Classical Greece. Studies also have examined Mesopotamian art, but no...

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Main Authors: Saba Sami Al Ali, Samar Khadim Handhal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/60
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author Saba Sami Al Ali
Samar Khadim Handhal
author_facet Saba Sami Al Ali
Samar Khadim Handhal
author_sort Saba Sami Al Ali
collection DOAJ
description Proportion and proportionality have been one of the active concerns in studying the aesthetics of art and architecture. Researchers have always sought for the origin of proportion into the art and Architecture of ancient Egypt and Classical Greece. Studies also have examined Mesopotamian art, but not its architecture. This paper investigates Proportion and proportionality in Mesopotamian architecture. The research is based on the assumption that: any architectural decision concerning the measurements of any major built space was subject to the effect of a symbolically favorite proportion. This proportion is related to the symbolism of numbers, widely known in Mesopotamia. The paper aims to unravel the preferred proportion that was implemented in Mesopotamian architecture, by exploring the proportions of the main inner and outer spaces in several buildings of the neo- Sumerian and old Babylonian epochs during which mathematics flourished and consciousness of numbers got matured.
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spelling doaj.art-b205b8b1de1447229028f30fcd4999292022-12-21T20:18:10ZengAl-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciencesمجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية2521-91542521-91622016-01-0119160Proportional Preferences in Mesopotamian ArchitectureSaba Sami Al Ali0Samar Khadim Handhal1Dept. of Architecture, College of Engineering, University of Al-NahrainDept. of Architecture, College of Engineering, University of Al-NahrainProportion and proportionality have been one of the active concerns in studying the aesthetics of art and architecture. Researchers have always sought for the origin of proportion into the art and Architecture of ancient Egypt and Classical Greece. Studies also have examined Mesopotamian art, but not its architecture. This paper investigates Proportion and proportionality in Mesopotamian architecture. The research is based on the assumption that: any architectural decision concerning the measurements of any major built space was subject to the effect of a symbolically favorite proportion. This proportion is related to the symbolism of numbers, widely known in Mesopotamia. The paper aims to unravel the preferred proportion that was implemented in Mesopotamian architecture, by exploring the proportions of the main inner and outer spaces in several buildings of the neo- Sumerian and old Babylonian epochs during which mathematics flourished and consciousness of numbers got matured.https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/60proportion in ancient artDynamic SymmetryGolden SectionBabylonian MathematicsProportion in Mesopotamian Art
spellingShingle Saba Sami Al Ali
Samar Khadim Handhal
Proportional Preferences in Mesopotamian Architecture
مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية
proportion in ancient art
Dynamic Symmetry
Golden Section
Babylonian Mathematics
Proportion in Mesopotamian Art
title Proportional Preferences in Mesopotamian Architecture
title_full Proportional Preferences in Mesopotamian Architecture
title_fullStr Proportional Preferences in Mesopotamian Architecture
title_full_unstemmed Proportional Preferences in Mesopotamian Architecture
title_short Proportional Preferences in Mesopotamian Architecture
title_sort proportional preferences in mesopotamian architecture
topic proportion in ancient art
Dynamic Symmetry
Golden Section
Babylonian Mathematics
Proportion in Mesopotamian Art
url https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/60
work_keys_str_mv AT sabasamialali proportionalpreferencesinmesopotamianarchitecture
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