Evaluation of Soil Shear Strength Parameters Via Triaxial Testing by Height Versus Diameter Ratio of Sample
The triaxial test is a most widely used laboratory method for determining the soil shear strength. It is assumed that a soil sample deforms uniformly during triaxial testing. But one often faces a case when the sample in the triaxial apparatus deforms on the contrary. The non-uniformity can be cause...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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RTU Press
2009-06-01
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Series: | The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3809 |
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author | Jonas Amšiejus Neringa Dirgėlienė Arnoldas Norkus Daiva Žilionienė |
author_facet | Jonas Amšiejus Neringa Dirgėlienė Arnoldas Norkus Daiva Žilionienė |
author_sort | Jonas Amšiejus |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The triaxial test is a most widely used laboratory method for determining the soil shear strength. It is assumed that a soil sample deforms uniformly during triaxial testing. But one often faces a case when the sample in the triaxial apparatus deforms on the contrary. The non-uniformity can be caused by the end restraining effect, the sample height influence factor, the insufficient drainage, the membrane effect and the sample self-weight factor etc. An analysis of known investigations lead to the following tools that could be employed for reducing an inaccuracy related to the non-uniform stress-strain distribution per soil sample during triaxial testing: reducing the sample height/diameter ratio from 2 to 1, eliminating the friction between the sample ends and the plates. Having not eliminated the above - mentioned influence, factors during the testing procedure the angle of internal friction φ and the cohesion c for the sample of φ ≠ 0 are determined larger than the actual ones. The method for determining the angle of internal friction φ and the cohesion c, when testing the soil sample of height/diameter H/D = 1 is proposed. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T12:08:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b20600df2a494f16bb55934a081ce9ac |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1822-427X 1822-4288 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T12:08:59Z |
publishDate | 2009-06-01 |
publisher | RTU Press |
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series | The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-b20600df2a494f16bb55934a081ce9ac2022-12-21T20:22:16ZengRTU PressThe Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering1822-427X1822-42882009-06-0142546010.3846/1822-427X.2009.4.54-602139Evaluation of Soil Shear Strength Parameters Via Triaxial Testing by Height Versus Diameter Ratio of SampleJonas Amšiejus0Neringa Dirgėlienė1Arnoldas Norkus2Daiva Žilionienė3Dept of Geotechnical Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Saulėtekio al. 11, 10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaDept of Geotechnical Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Saulėtekio al. 11, 10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaDept of Geotechnical Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Saulėtekio al. 11, 10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaDept of Roads, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Saulėtekio al. 11, 10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaThe triaxial test is a most widely used laboratory method for determining the soil shear strength. It is assumed that a soil sample deforms uniformly during triaxial testing. But one often faces a case when the sample in the triaxial apparatus deforms on the contrary. The non-uniformity can be caused by the end restraining effect, the sample height influence factor, the insufficient drainage, the membrane effect and the sample self-weight factor etc. An analysis of known investigations lead to the following tools that could be employed for reducing an inaccuracy related to the non-uniform stress-strain distribution per soil sample during triaxial testing: reducing the sample height/diameter ratio from 2 to 1, eliminating the friction between the sample ends and the plates. Having not eliminated the above - mentioned influence, factors during the testing procedure the angle of internal friction φ and the cohesion c for the sample of φ ≠ 0 are determined larger than the actual ones. The method for determining the angle of internal friction φ and the cohesion c, when testing the soil sample of height/diameter H/D = 1 is proposed.https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3809triaxial testingsoil shear strength parametersangle of internal frictioncohesionheight/diameter ratio of sample |
spellingShingle | Jonas Amšiejus Neringa Dirgėlienė Arnoldas Norkus Daiva Žilionienė Evaluation of Soil Shear Strength Parameters Via Triaxial Testing by Height Versus Diameter Ratio of Sample The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering triaxial testing soil shear strength parameters angle of internal friction cohesion height/diameter ratio of sample |
title | Evaluation of Soil Shear Strength Parameters Via Triaxial Testing by Height Versus Diameter Ratio of Sample |
title_full | Evaluation of Soil Shear Strength Parameters Via Triaxial Testing by Height Versus Diameter Ratio of Sample |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of Soil Shear Strength Parameters Via Triaxial Testing by Height Versus Diameter Ratio of Sample |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Soil Shear Strength Parameters Via Triaxial Testing by Height Versus Diameter Ratio of Sample |
title_short | Evaluation of Soil Shear Strength Parameters Via Triaxial Testing by Height Versus Diameter Ratio of Sample |
title_sort | evaluation of soil shear strength parameters via triaxial testing by height versus diameter ratio of sample |
topic | triaxial testing soil shear strength parameters angle of internal friction cohesion height/diameter ratio of sample |
url | https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3809 |
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