Manipulating Transverse Spin Angular Momentum with Symmetrically Modulated Hybridly Polarized Vector Optical Field

Transverse spin angular momentum (SAM) of photon, also known as ‘photonic wheel’, has attracted much attention, owing to its extraordinary properties and broad application prospect. Thus, it is essential to flexibly manipulate the transverse SAM in order to satisfy different needs. In this article,...

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Main Authors: Xue-Feng Sun, Yue Pan, Guang-Bo Zhang, Zhong-Xiao Man, Xu-Zhen Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/11/817
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author Xue-Feng Sun
Yue Pan
Guang-Bo Zhang
Zhong-Xiao Man
Xu-Zhen Gao
author_facet Xue-Feng Sun
Yue Pan
Guang-Bo Zhang
Zhong-Xiao Man
Xu-Zhen Gao
author_sort Xue-Feng Sun
collection DOAJ
description Transverse spin angular momentum (SAM) of photon, also known as ‘photonic wheel’, has attracted much attention, owing to its extraordinary properties and broad application prospect. Thus, it is essential to flexibly manipulate the transverse SAM in order to satisfy different needs. In this article, we design and generate a new kind of symmetrically modulated hybridly polarized vector optical field (SM-HP-VOF), and pure transverse SAM can be achieved based on the tightly focused SM-HP-VOF. Through adjusting the parameters of the SM-HP-VOF, the shape, intensity, and symmetry of the transverse SAM can be modulated. Moreover, by adding a segmented vortex phase distribution to the SM-HP-VOF, the transverse SAM becomes more concentrated and stronger, indicating that the orbital angular momentum can be a catalyst in modulating transverse SAM. Such results can provide a new avenue in studying and modulating transverse SAM, which would have potential applications in various areas including chip optical circuitry, optical quantum computing, and optical trapping and manipulation.
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spelling doaj.art-b20a80bc4ed64d748975bf9e7155437e2023-11-24T06:22:48ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322022-10-0191181710.3390/photonics9110817Manipulating Transverse Spin Angular Momentum with Symmetrically Modulated Hybridly Polarized Vector Optical FieldXue-Feng Sun0Yue Pan1Guang-Bo Zhang2Zhong-Xiao Man3Xu-Zhen Gao4School of Physics and Physical Engineering, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Laser Polarization and Information Technology, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaSchool of Physics and Physical Engineering, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Laser Polarization and Information Technology, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaSchool of Physics and Physical Engineering, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Laser Polarization and Information Technology, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaSchool of Physics and Physical Engineering, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Laser Polarization and Information Technology, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaSchool of Physics and Physical Engineering, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Laser Polarization and Information Technology, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaTransverse spin angular momentum (SAM) of photon, also known as ‘photonic wheel’, has attracted much attention, owing to its extraordinary properties and broad application prospect. Thus, it is essential to flexibly manipulate the transverse SAM in order to satisfy different needs. In this article, we design and generate a new kind of symmetrically modulated hybridly polarized vector optical field (SM-HP-VOF), and pure transverse SAM can be achieved based on the tightly focused SM-HP-VOF. Through adjusting the parameters of the SM-HP-VOF, the shape, intensity, and symmetry of the transverse SAM can be modulated. Moreover, by adding a segmented vortex phase distribution to the SM-HP-VOF, the transverse SAM becomes more concentrated and stronger, indicating that the orbital angular momentum can be a catalyst in modulating transverse SAM. Such results can provide a new avenue in studying and modulating transverse SAM, which would have potential applications in various areas including chip optical circuitry, optical quantum computing, and optical trapping and manipulation.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/11/817transverse spin angular momentumvector optical fieldsymmetryorbital angular momentum
spellingShingle Xue-Feng Sun
Yue Pan
Guang-Bo Zhang
Zhong-Xiao Man
Xu-Zhen Gao
Manipulating Transverse Spin Angular Momentum with Symmetrically Modulated Hybridly Polarized Vector Optical Field
Photonics
transverse spin angular momentum
vector optical field
symmetry
orbital angular momentum
title Manipulating Transverse Spin Angular Momentum with Symmetrically Modulated Hybridly Polarized Vector Optical Field
title_full Manipulating Transverse Spin Angular Momentum with Symmetrically Modulated Hybridly Polarized Vector Optical Field
title_fullStr Manipulating Transverse Spin Angular Momentum with Symmetrically Modulated Hybridly Polarized Vector Optical Field
title_full_unstemmed Manipulating Transverse Spin Angular Momentum with Symmetrically Modulated Hybridly Polarized Vector Optical Field
title_short Manipulating Transverse Spin Angular Momentum with Symmetrically Modulated Hybridly Polarized Vector Optical Field
title_sort manipulating transverse spin angular momentum with symmetrically modulated hybridly polarized vector optical field
topic transverse spin angular momentum
vector optical field
symmetry
orbital angular momentum
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/11/817
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