High Frequency of Bipolar Disorder Comorbidity in Medical Inpatients

Objective: Bipolar disorder is a severe, disabling, and recurring disorder. Some studies have shown that the frequency of bipolar disorder in patients with medical diseases is higher than healthy controls. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of bipolar disorders in medically il...

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Main Authors: Atefeh Ghanbari Jolfaei, Samane Ataie, Raoofeh Ghayoomi, Amir Shabani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2018-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/1332
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author Atefeh Ghanbari Jolfaei
Samane Ataie
Raoofeh Ghayoomi
Amir Shabani
author_facet Atefeh Ghanbari Jolfaei
Samane Ataie
Raoofeh Ghayoomi
Amir Shabani
author_sort Atefeh Ghanbari Jolfaei
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Bipolar disorder is a severe, disabling, and recurring disorder. Some studies have shown that the frequency of bipolar disorder in patients with medical diseases is higher than healthy controls. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of bipolar disorders in medically ill patients hospitalized in Iranian general hospitals. Method: In this cross sectional study, 697 inpatients (342 men, 49.1%) from different wards of 3 general hospitals, with the mean age of 39.3+-10, were enrolled in the study using nonprobability sampling. Demographic questionnaire, Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ) and Bipolar Spectrum Diagnostic Scale (BSDS) were used. Inclusion criteria were as follow: informed consent, age 18-65 years, ability to speak Persian, and having at least middle school education. Results: The frequency of bipolar disorder was 12.1% and 20.8% based on BSDS and MDQ, respectively. The results of both tests were positive in 7.9% of hospitalized patients. The frequency of bipolar mood disorder was significantly higher in single patients and in those with comorbidity of alcohol and substance use disorders. Conclusion: Considering the high frequency of bipolar mood disorders in hospitalized medically ill patients and its probable effects on compliance and prognosis, early screening, diagnosis, and treatment of bipolar mood disorders is important in these patients.
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spelling doaj.art-b20c475576a94f5c9571fd420ead3b442022-12-22T03:23:39ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Psychiatry1735-45872008-22152018-12-0114160661332High Frequency of Bipolar Disorder Comorbidity in Medical InpatientsAtefeh Ghanbari JolfaeiSamane AtaieRaoofeh GhayoomiAmir ShabaniObjective: Bipolar disorder is a severe, disabling, and recurring disorder. Some studies have shown that the frequency of bipolar disorder in patients with medical diseases is higher than healthy controls. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of bipolar disorders in medically ill patients hospitalized in Iranian general hospitals. Method: In this cross sectional study, 697 inpatients (342 men, 49.1%) from different wards of 3 general hospitals, with the mean age of 39.3+-10, were enrolled in the study using nonprobability sampling. Demographic questionnaire, Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ) and Bipolar Spectrum Diagnostic Scale (BSDS) were used. Inclusion criteria were as follow: informed consent, age 18-65 years, ability to speak Persian, and having at least middle school education. Results: The frequency of bipolar disorder was 12.1% and 20.8% based on BSDS and MDQ, respectively. The results of both tests were positive in 7.9% of hospitalized patients. The frequency of bipolar mood disorder was significantly higher in single patients and in those with comorbidity of alcohol and substance use disorders. Conclusion: Considering the high frequency of bipolar mood disorders in hospitalized medically ill patients and its probable effects on compliance and prognosis, early screening, diagnosis, and treatment of bipolar mood disorders is important in these patients.http://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/1332Bipolar Mood Disorder; Comorbidity; Frequency; General Hospital; Medical Disease
spellingShingle Atefeh Ghanbari Jolfaei
Samane Ataie
Raoofeh Ghayoomi
Amir Shabani
High Frequency of Bipolar Disorder Comorbidity in Medical Inpatients
Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
Bipolar Mood Disorder; Comorbidity; Frequency; General Hospital; Medical Disease
title High Frequency of Bipolar Disorder Comorbidity in Medical Inpatients
title_full High Frequency of Bipolar Disorder Comorbidity in Medical Inpatients
title_fullStr High Frequency of Bipolar Disorder Comorbidity in Medical Inpatients
title_full_unstemmed High Frequency of Bipolar Disorder Comorbidity in Medical Inpatients
title_short High Frequency of Bipolar Disorder Comorbidity in Medical Inpatients
title_sort high frequency of bipolar disorder comorbidity in medical inpatients
topic Bipolar Mood Disorder; Comorbidity; Frequency; General Hospital; Medical Disease
url http://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/1332
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AT amirshabani highfrequencyofbipolardisordercomorbidityinmedicalinpatients