The role of periodontal treatment in comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation

1) Background: Periodontitis is a chronic infectious, inflammatory disease associated with sig-nificant local disastrous effects due to alveolar bone destruction and systemic morbidities. Some associations between periodontitis and coronary and cerebrovascular diseases have been high-lighted in the...

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Main Authors: Carmen Silvia Caloian, Dana Pop, Bogdan Caloian, Andreea Ciurea, Alina Stanomir, Iulia Cristina Micu, Andrada Soancă, Alexandra Roman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Association of Balneology, Editura Balneara 2024-03-01
Series:Balneo and PRM Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bioclima.ro/Balneo675.pdf
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author Carmen Silvia Caloian
Dana Pop
Bogdan Caloian
Andreea Ciurea
Alina Stanomir
Iulia Cristina Micu
Andrada Soancă
Alexandra Roman
author_facet Carmen Silvia Caloian
Dana Pop
Bogdan Caloian
Andreea Ciurea
Alina Stanomir
Iulia Cristina Micu
Andrada Soancă
Alexandra Roman
author_sort Carmen Silvia Caloian
collection DOAJ
description 1) Background: Periodontitis is a chronic infectious, inflammatory disease associated with sig-nificant local disastrous effects due to alveolar bone destruction and systemic morbidities. Some associations between periodontitis and coronary and cerebrovascular diseases have been high-lighted in the literature. The present study investigated a group of patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases and periodontitis and aimed to as-sess the comprehensive effects of nonsurgical periodontitis treatment. (2) Methods: The present study included 11 patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and perio-dontitis, that were diagnosed after a complete and a complex periodontal evaluation. These patients received periodontal treatment and peri-odontal reevaluation after 2 months from initial therapy. (3) Results: A significant improvement of the oral hygiene and gingival bleeding scores was recorded at two months follow-up. For moderate pockets of 5 mm, there was a significant reduction of their median values at two months follow-up moment (p=0.021). (4) Conclusion: The nonsurgical periodontal treatment significantly improves the clinical-related parameters of the periodontal tissues, as revealed by gingival bleeding and pocket closure.
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spelling doaj.art-b20d7c2f8d9a40c38a49959ed818fe632024-04-03T05:44:42ZengRomanian Association of Balneology, Editura BalnearaBalneo and PRM Research Journal2734-84582024-03-0115167510.12680/balneo.2024.675The role of periodontal treatment in comprehensive cardiac rehabilitationCarmen Silvia Caloian0Dana Pop1Bogdan Caloian2Andreea Ciurea 3Alina Stanomir4Iulia Cristina Micu5Andrada Soancă6Alexandra Roman7Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, ”Iuliu Hatieganu” Uni-versity of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Cardiology-Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, ”Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Cardiology-Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, ”Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, ”Iuliu Hatieganu” Uni-versity of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, ”Iuliu Hatieganu” Uni-versity of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, ”Iuliu Hatieganu” Uni-versity of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, ”Iuliu Hatieganu” Uni-versity of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, ”Iuliu Hatieganu” Uni-versity of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania1) Background: Periodontitis is a chronic infectious, inflammatory disease associated with sig-nificant local disastrous effects due to alveolar bone destruction and systemic morbidities. Some associations between periodontitis and coronary and cerebrovascular diseases have been high-lighted in the literature. The present study investigated a group of patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases and periodontitis and aimed to as-sess the comprehensive effects of nonsurgical periodontitis treatment. (2) Methods: The present study included 11 patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and perio-dontitis, that were diagnosed after a complete and a complex periodontal evaluation. These patients received periodontal treatment and peri-odontal reevaluation after 2 months from initial therapy. (3) Results: A significant improvement of the oral hygiene and gingival bleeding scores was recorded at two months follow-up. For moderate pockets of 5 mm, there was a significant reduction of their median values at two months follow-up moment (p=0.021). (4) Conclusion: The nonsurgical periodontal treatment significantly improves the clinical-related parameters of the periodontal tissues, as revealed by gingival bleeding and pocket closure.https://bioclima.ro/Balneo675.pdfperiodontitiscardiovascular diseaseinflammationprobing depthtreatment
spellingShingle Carmen Silvia Caloian
Dana Pop
Bogdan Caloian
Andreea Ciurea
Alina Stanomir
Iulia Cristina Micu
Andrada Soancă
Alexandra Roman
The role of periodontal treatment in comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation
Balneo and PRM Research Journal
periodontitis
cardiovascular disease
inflammation
probing depth
treatment
title The role of periodontal treatment in comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation
title_full The role of periodontal treatment in comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation
title_fullStr The role of periodontal treatment in comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation
title_full_unstemmed The role of periodontal treatment in comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation
title_short The role of periodontal treatment in comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation
title_sort role of periodontal treatment in comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation
topic periodontitis
cardiovascular disease
inflammation
probing depth
treatment
url https://bioclima.ro/Balneo675.pdf
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