Layout analysis of compressed air and hydraulic energy storage systems for vehicles

The compressed air energy storage system has a better energy density, while the widely used hydraulic one is superior in power performance. Therefore, they are suitable for different hybrid vehicles, which require a comparative study on the performances and vehicle applicability of the broad pressur...

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Main Authors: Tong Yi, Chun Jin, Jichao Hong, Yanbo Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/16878140211070426
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author Tong Yi
Chun Jin
Jichao Hong
Yanbo Liu
author_facet Tong Yi
Chun Jin
Jichao Hong
Yanbo Liu
author_sort Tong Yi
collection DOAJ
description The compressed air energy storage system has a better energy density, while the widely used hydraulic one is superior in power performance. Therefore, they are suitable for different hybrid vehicles, which require a comparative study on the performances and vehicle applicability of the broad pressure energy storage system layouts. In this paper, an integrated mathematical model of four basic pressure layouts is presented for characteristic analysis and applicability discussion. Results show that the open volume layout achieves the best power performance with the flow specific power of 13.92 MJ/m 3 , thus it is suitable for heavy hybrid trucks and mobile machinery. The open mass layout achieves the best energy performance with the energy density of 124.35 MJ/m 3 , which can be used in light new energy passenger vehicles. And the performance of the closed volume layout is close to the open volume layout with the flow specific power of 9.78 MJ/m 3 , so it could be applied to middle and light hybrid trucks. This research provides a basis for the hybrid method of pressure energy storage system layouts for vehicles, and could be applied in the design and research of non-electric hybrid vehicles in the near future.
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spelling doaj.art-b20e463c9dbd417bb9366cbc3a0575d92022-12-22T04:17:07ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402022-01-011410.1177/16878140211070426Layout analysis of compressed air and hydraulic energy storage systems for vehiclesTong Yi0Chun Jin1Jichao Hong2Yanbo Liu3Shunde Graduate School of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Foshan, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, ChinaShunde Graduate School of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Foshan, ChinaBuilding Safety Appraisal Station of Haidian District, Beijing, ChinaThe compressed air energy storage system has a better energy density, while the widely used hydraulic one is superior in power performance. Therefore, they are suitable for different hybrid vehicles, which require a comparative study on the performances and vehicle applicability of the broad pressure energy storage system layouts. In this paper, an integrated mathematical model of four basic pressure layouts is presented for characteristic analysis and applicability discussion. Results show that the open volume layout achieves the best power performance with the flow specific power of 13.92 MJ/m 3 , thus it is suitable for heavy hybrid trucks and mobile machinery. The open mass layout achieves the best energy performance with the energy density of 124.35 MJ/m 3 , which can be used in light new energy passenger vehicles. And the performance of the closed volume layout is close to the open volume layout with the flow specific power of 9.78 MJ/m 3 , so it could be applied to middle and light hybrid trucks. This research provides a basis for the hybrid method of pressure energy storage system layouts for vehicles, and could be applied in the design and research of non-electric hybrid vehicles in the near future.https://doi.org/10.1177/16878140211070426
spellingShingle Tong Yi
Chun Jin
Jichao Hong
Yanbo Liu
Layout analysis of compressed air and hydraulic energy storage systems for vehicles
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title Layout analysis of compressed air and hydraulic energy storage systems for vehicles
title_full Layout analysis of compressed air and hydraulic energy storage systems for vehicles
title_fullStr Layout analysis of compressed air and hydraulic energy storage systems for vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Layout analysis of compressed air and hydraulic energy storage systems for vehicles
title_short Layout analysis of compressed air and hydraulic energy storage systems for vehicles
title_sort layout analysis of compressed air and hydraulic energy storage systems for vehicles
url https://doi.org/10.1177/16878140211070426
work_keys_str_mv AT tongyi layoutanalysisofcompressedairandhydraulicenergystoragesystemsforvehicles
AT chunjin layoutanalysisofcompressedairandhydraulicenergystoragesystemsforvehicles
AT jichaohong layoutanalysisofcompressedairandhydraulicenergystoragesystemsforvehicles
AT yanboliu layoutanalysisofcompressedairandhydraulicenergystoragesystemsforvehicles