Periodicity Pitch Perception
This study presents a computational model to reproduce the biological dynamics of “listening to music.” A biologically plausible model of periodicity pitch detection is proposed and simulated. Periodicity pitch is computed across a range of the auditory spectrum. Periodicity pitch is detected from s...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2020-06-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnins.2020.00486/full |
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author | Frank Klefenz Tamas Harczos Tamas Harczos Tamas Harczos |
author_facet | Frank Klefenz Tamas Harczos Tamas Harczos Tamas Harczos |
author_sort | Frank Klefenz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study presents a computational model to reproduce the biological dynamics of “listening to music.” A biologically plausible model of periodicity pitch detection is proposed and simulated. Periodicity pitch is computed across a range of the auditory spectrum. Periodicity pitch is detected from subsets of activated auditory nerve fibers (ANFs). These activate connected model octopus cells, which trigger model neurons detecting onsets and offsets; thence model interval-tuned neurons are innervated at the right interval times; and finally, a set of common interval-detecting neurons indicate pitch. Octopus cells rhythmically spike with the pitch periodicity of the sound. Batteries of interval-tuned neurons stopwatch-like measure the inter-spike intervals of the octopus cells by coding interval durations as first spike latencies (FSLs). The FSL-triggered spikes synchronously coincide through a monolayer spiking neural network at the corresponding receiver pitch neurons. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T19:53:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b20f319f713347888eeebdf7caf27f99 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1662-453X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T19:53:10Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-b20f319f713347888eeebdf7caf27f992022-12-21T19:28:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2020-06-011410.3389/fnins.2020.00486525330Periodicity Pitch PerceptionFrank Klefenz0Tamas Harczos1Tamas Harczos2Tamas Harczos3Fraunhofer Institute for Digital Media Technology IDMT, Ilmenau, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Digital Media Technology IDMT, Ilmenau, GermanyAuditory Neuroscience and Optogenetics Laboratory, German Primate Center, Göttingen, Germanyaudifon GmbH & Co. KG, Kölleda, GermanyThis study presents a computational model to reproduce the biological dynamics of “listening to music.” A biologically plausible model of periodicity pitch detection is proposed and simulated. Periodicity pitch is computed across a range of the auditory spectrum. Periodicity pitch is detected from subsets of activated auditory nerve fibers (ANFs). These activate connected model octopus cells, which trigger model neurons detecting onsets and offsets; thence model interval-tuned neurons are innervated at the right interval times; and finally, a set of common interval-detecting neurons indicate pitch. Octopus cells rhythmically spike with the pitch periodicity of the sound. Batteries of interval-tuned neurons stopwatch-like measure the inter-spike intervals of the octopus cells by coding interval durations as first spike latencies (FSLs). The FSL-triggered spikes synchronously coincide through a monolayer spiking neural network at the corresponding receiver pitch neurons.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnins.2020.00486/fullperiodicity pitchtemporal receptive fieldsinter-spike interval tuned microcircuitsfirst spike latencyperiodicityauditory model |
spellingShingle | Frank Klefenz Tamas Harczos Tamas Harczos Tamas Harczos Periodicity Pitch Perception Frontiers in Neuroscience periodicity pitch temporal receptive fields inter-spike interval tuned microcircuits first spike latency periodicity auditory model |
title | Periodicity Pitch Perception |
title_full | Periodicity Pitch Perception |
title_fullStr | Periodicity Pitch Perception |
title_full_unstemmed | Periodicity Pitch Perception |
title_short | Periodicity Pitch Perception |
title_sort | periodicity pitch perception |
topic | periodicity pitch temporal receptive fields inter-spike interval tuned microcircuits first spike latency periodicity auditory model |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnins.2020.00486/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT frankklefenz periodicitypitchperception AT tamasharczos periodicitypitchperception AT tamasharczos periodicitypitchperception AT tamasharczos periodicitypitchperception |