Effects of statin therapy on chronic kidney disease patients with coronary artery disease

Abstract Background Long-term persistence of statin therapy provided an ongoing reduction in mortality among patients with and without a known history of CVD, and renoprotective effect on CKD patients. Until now, very few reports are available from China to address the effects of statin therapy in C...

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Main Authors: Hao Shen, Xiaodong Chen, Jingfen Lu, Honglin Yang, Yan Xu, Ao Zhu, Xiao Zhang, Fulong Ye, Yongchun Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-04-01
Series:Lipids in Health and Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12944-018-0742-4
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author Hao Shen
Xiaodong Chen
Jingfen Lu
Honglin Yang
Yan Xu
Ao Zhu
Xiao Zhang
Fulong Ye
Yongchun Gu
author_facet Hao Shen
Xiaodong Chen
Jingfen Lu
Honglin Yang
Yan Xu
Ao Zhu
Xiao Zhang
Fulong Ye
Yongchun Gu
author_sort Hao Shen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Long-term persistence of statin therapy provided an ongoing reduction in mortality among patients with and without a known history of CVD, and renoprotective effect on CKD patients. Until now, very few reports are available from China to address the effects of statin therapy in CKD + CAD patients. Methods We compared the effects of long-term statin therapy (follow-up time 4 years) in terms of cardiovascular events, all-cause death, and cardiac death among 254 CKD patients with or without CAD. Results Long-term statin therapy was much more effective in the CKD + CAD patients compared with CKD patients. In the CAD + CKD patients, long-term statins showed a 22.2% reduction in the CVs rate (P = 0.012). With regard to the all-cause and cardiac deaths, long-term statins had significant treatment effects on the CAD + CKD patients (reduction of about 28.1% in mortality rates, P < 0.001). In contrast, long-term statin therapy exerted no significant influence on the clinical outcomes of the CKD-only patients. Conclusion Long-term statin therapy more dramatically reduced the CVs and mortality rates of the CKD patients with concomitant CAD. In contrast, CKD-only patients had a good prognosis and did not appear to require statin treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-b20f54fbdf8b491188497e21df0779072022-12-22T02:47:10ZengBMCLipids in Health and Disease1476-511X2018-04-011711710.1186/s12944-018-0742-4Effects of statin therapy on chronic kidney disease patients with coronary artery diseaseHao Shen0Xiaodong Chen1Jingfen Lu2Honglin Yang3Yan Xu4Ao Zhu5Xiao Zhang6Fulong Ye7Yongchun Gu8Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, First People’s Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong UniversityDepartment of Internal Medicine, First People’s Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong UniversityDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, First People’s Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong UniversityDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, First People’s Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong UniversityDepartment of Nephrology, First People’s Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong UniversityDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, First People’s Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong UniversityDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, First People’s Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong UniversityDepartment of Internal Medicine, First People’s Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong UniversityDepartment of Central Laboratory, First People’s Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong UniversityAbstract Background Long-term persistence of statin therapy provided an ongoing reduction in mortality among patients with and without a known history of CVD, and renoprotective effect on CKD patients. Until now, very few reports are available from China to address the effects of statin therapy in CKD + CAD patients. Methods We compared the effects of long-term statin therapy (follow-up time 4 years) in terms of cardiovascular events, all-cause death, and cardiac death among 254 CKD patients with or without CAD. Results Long-term statin therapy was much more effective in the CKD + CAD patients compared with CKD patients. In the CAD + CKD patients, long-term statins showed a 22.2% reduction in the CVs rate (P = 0.012). With regard to the all-cause and cardiac deaths, long-term statins had significant treatment effects on the CAD + CKD patients (reduction of about 28.1% in mortality rates, P < 0.001). In contrast, long-term statin therapy exerted no significant influence on the clinical outcomes of the CKD-only patients. Conclusion Long-term statin therapy more dramatically reduced the CVs and mortality rates of the CKD patients with concomitant CAD. In contrast, CKD-only patients had a good prognosis and did not appear to require statin treatment.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12944-018-0742-4Chronic kidney diseaseStatinCardiovascular events
spellingShingle Hao Shen
Xiaodong Chen
Jingfen Lu
Honglin Yang
Yan Xu
Ao Zhu
Xiao Zhang
Fulong Ye
Yongchun Gu
Effects of statin therapy on chronic kidney disease patients with coronary artery disease
Lipids in Health and Disease
Chronic kidney disease
Statin
Cardiovascular events
title Effects of statin therapy on chronic kidney disease patients with coronary artery disease
title_full Effects of statin therapy on chronic kidney disease patients with coronary artery disease
title_fullStr Effects of statin therapy on chronic kidney disease patients with coronary artery disease
title_full_unstemmed Effects of statin therapy on chronic kidney disease patients with coronary artery disease
title_short Effects of statin therapy on chronic kidney disease patients with coronary artery disease
title_sort effects of statin therapy on chronic kidney disease patients with coronary artery disease
topic Chronic kidney disease
Statin
Cardiovascular events
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12944-018-0742-4
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