Stroke Versus Seizure – Perfusion Computerized Tomography in a Patient with Aphasia

Both stroke and seizures have varied clinical presentations and their differentiation in the acute setting is not always straightforward. We present the case of a patient who presented at the emergency room with acute onset aphasia. Clinically acute ischemic stroke was suspected. Perfusion CT was pe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sven Dekeyzer, Stefanie Vanden Bossche, Vincent Keereman, Dimitri Hemelsoet, Veroniek Van Driessche
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2015-12-01
Series:Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jbsr.be/articles/880
Description
Summary:Both stroke and seizures have varied clinical presentations and their differentiation in the acute setting is not always straightforward. We present the case of a patient who presented at the emergency room with acute onset aphasia. Clinically acute ischemic stroke was suspected. Perfusion CT was performed and demonstrated cortical hypervascularity in the left partietotemporal region. Additional MRI and EEG were performed and a final diagnosis of postictal aphasia was made. This case illustrates that perfusion CT is not only a useful tool for acute stroke management, but can also aid in the detection of seizures in patients presenting with stroke-like symptoms.
ISSN:2514-8281