Dynamic Hassan Nelder Mead with Simplex Free Selectivity for Unconstrained Optimization

We propose a free selective simplex for the downhill Nelder Mead simplex algorithm (1965), rather than the determinant simplex that forces its elements to perform a single operation, such as reflection. Unlike the Nelder-Mead algorithm, the elements of the proposed simplex select various operations...

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Main Authors: Hassan A. Musafer, Ausif Mahmood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8409931/
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author Hassan A. Musafer
Ausif Mahmood
author_facet Hassan A. Musafer
Ausif Mahmood
author_sort Hassan A. Musafer
collection DOAJ
description We propose a free selective simplex for the downhill Nelder Mead simplex algorithm (1965), rather than the determinant simplex that forces its elements to perform a single operation, such as reflection. Unlike the Nelder-Mead algorithm, the elements of the proposed simplex select various operations of the algorithm to form the next simplex. In this way, we allow non-isometric reflections similar to that of the Nelder Mead, triangle simplex, but with rotation through an angle, permitting the proposed algorithm to have more control over the simplex, to change its size and direction for better performance. As a consequence, the solution that comes from the proposed simplex is always dynamic adaptive in size and orientation to different landscapes of mathematical functions. The proposed algorithm is examined in a large collection of different structures and classes of optimization problems. Additionally, comparisons are made with two enhanced, up-to-date versions of the Nelder-Mead algorithm. The numerical results show that Hassan Nelder Mead is stable due to non-dependence on the number of parameters processed. It also performs a higher accuracy for high dimensions compared with the other algorithms and a faster convergence rate toward global minima with respect to the number of simplex gradient estimates.
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spelling doaj.art-b2107b0eca3442d2a2d8ca910d7c159a2022-12-21T18:15:31ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016390153902610.1109/ACCESS.2018.28550798409931Dynamic Hassan Nelder Mead with Simplex Free Selectivity for Unconstrained OptimizationHassan A. Musafer0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1939-0224Ausif Mahmood1Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqFaculty of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bridgeport, Bridgeport, CT, USAWe propose a free selective simplex for the downhill Nelder Mead simplex algorithm (1965), rather than the determinant simplex that forces its elements to perform a single operation, such as reflection. Unlike the Nelder-Mead algorithm, the elements of the proposed simplex select various operations of the algorithm to form the next simplex. In this way, we allow non-isometric reflections similar to that of the Nelder Mead, triangle simplex, but with rotation through an angle, permitting the proposed algorithm to have more control over the simplex, to change its size and direction for better performance. As a consequence, the solution that comes from the proposed simplex is always dynamic adaptive in size and orientation to different landscapes of mathematical functions. The proposed algorithm is examined in a large collection of different structures and classes of optimization problems. Additionally, comparisons are made with two enhanced, up-to-date versions of the Nelder-Mead algorithm. The numerical results show that Hassan Nelder Mead is stable due to non-dependence on the number of parameters processed. It also performs a higher accuracy for high dimensions compared with the other algorithms and a faster convergence rate toward global minima with respect to the number of simplex gradient estimates.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8409931/Unconstrained optimizationselective simplexSpendley-Hext-Himsworth algorithmNelder-Mead algorithmdownhill simplex algorithm
spellingShingle Hassan A. Musafer
Ausif Mahmood
Dynamic Hassan Nelder Mead with Simplex Free Selectivity for Unconstrained Optimization
IEEE Access
Unconstrained optimization
selective simplex
Spendley-Hext-Himsworth algorithm
Nelder-Mead algorithm
downhill simplex algorithm
title Dynamic Hassan Nelder Mead with Simplex Free Selectivity for Unconstrained Optimization
title_full Dynamic Hassan Nelder Mead with Simplex Free Selectivity for Unconstrained Optimization
title_fullStr Dynamic Hassan Nelder Mead with Simplex Free Selectivity for Unconstrained Optimization
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Hassan Nelder Mead with Simplex Free Selectivity for Unconstrained Optimization
title_short Dynamic Hassan Nelder Mead with Simplex Free Selectivity for Unconstrained Optimization
title_sort dynamic hassan nelder mead with simplex free selectivity for unconstrained optimization
topic Unconstrained optimization
selective simplex
Spendley-Hext-Himsworth algorithm
Nelder-Mead algorithm
downhill simplex algorithm
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8409931/
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AT ausifmahmood dynamichassanneldermeadwithsimplexfreeselectivityforunconstrainedoptimization