Comparing Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) with selected thermal indices/environmental parameters during 12 months of the year

Heat stress negatively influences human health and performance, and leading to lower efficiency in daily activities. The present study sought to examine the relationship between UTCI, other heat indices (SET, PET, PMV, PPD, and WBGT), and environmental parameters. Daily data, encompassing a 12 month...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sajad Zare, Naser Hasheminejad, Hossein Elahi Shirvan, Rasoul Hemmatjo, Keyvan Sarebanzadeh, Saeid Ahmadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-03-01
Series:Weather and Climate Extremes
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221209471730110X
_version_ 1818901134228586496
author Sajad Zare
Naser Hasheminejad
Hossein Elahi Shirvan
Rasoul Hemmatjo
Keyvan Sarebanzadeh
Saeid Ahmadi
author_facet Sajad Zare
Naser Hasheminejad
Hossein Elahi Shirvan
Rasoul Hemmatjo
Keyvan Sarebanzadeh
Saeid Ahmadi
author_sort Sajad Zare
collection DOAJ
description Heat stress negatively influences human health and performance, and leading to lower efficiency in daily activities. The present study sought to examine the relationship between UTCI, other heat indices (SET, PET, PMV, PPD, and WBGT), and environmental parameters. Daily data, encompassing a 12 month period in 2016 (from 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. for each day), were retrieved from the Meteorological Organization of Kerman. The data were fed into SPSS 20, followed by conducting Pearson product moment correlation and linear regression to find the association between UTCI and other heat indices/environmental parameters. Excel 2016 was also utilized to draw the relevant diagrams. Significant correlations were detected between UTCI and other heat indices (SET, PET, PMV, and WBGT). UTCI also was measurably correlated with environmental parameters like dry temperature (P < 0.0001). The highest correlation coefficient was observed between UTCI and PET (r = 0.96). UTCI also had strong correlations with WBGT (r = 0.88), SET (r = 0.87), and dry temperature (r = 0.90). Thus, indices that are calculated based on body thermal equation (i.e. SET and PET) are more strongly connected with UTCI, registering a better slope. On the other hand, WBGT is more similar to UTCI (than other indices) in terms of thermal perception. Keywords: Heat indices, Heat, Thermal climate, Temperature
first_indexed 2024-12-19T20:14:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b211bda0eaad4af5ae8527926d86754a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2212-0947
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T20:14:55Z
publishDate 2018-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Weather and Climate Extremes
spelling doaj.art-b211bda0eaad4af5ae8527926d86754a2022-12-21T20:07:11ZengElsevierWeather and Climate Extremes2212-09472018-03-01194957Comparing Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) with selected thermal indices/environmental parameters during 12 months of the yearSajad Zare0Naser Hasheminejad1Hossein Elahi Shirvan2Rasoul Hemmatjo3Keyvan Sarebanzadeh4Saeid Ahmadi5Department of Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranDepartment of Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranStudent Research Committee, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranDepartment of Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, IranStudent Research Committee, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran; Corresponding author.Department of Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, IranHeat stress negatively influences human health and performance, and leading to lower efficiency in daily activities. The present study sought to examine the relationship between UTCI, other heat indices (SET, PET, PMV, PPD, and WBGT), and environmental parameters. Daily data, encompassing a 12 month period in 2016 (from 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. for each day), were retrieved from the Meteorological Organization of Kerman. The data were fed into SPSS 20, followed by conducting Pearson product moment correlation and linear regression to find the association between UTCI and other heat indices/environmental parameters. Excel 2016 was also utilized to draw the relevant diagrams. Significant correlations were detected between UTCI and other heat indices (SET, PET, PMV, and WBGT). UTCI also was measurably correlated with environmental parameters like dry temperature (P < 0.0001). The highest correlation coefficient was observed between UTCI and PET (r = 0.96). UTCI also had strong correlations with WBGT (r = 0.88), SET (r = 0.87), and dry temperature (r = 0.90). Thus, indices that are calculated based on body thermal equation (i.e. SET and PET) are more strongly connected with UTCI, registering a better slope. On the other hand, WBGT is more similar to UTCI (than other indices) in terms of thermal perception. Keywords: Heat indices, Heat, Thermal climate, Temperaturehttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221209471730110X
spellingShingle Sajad Zare
Naser Hasheminejad
Hossein Elahi Shirvan
Rasoul Hemmatjo
Keyvan Sarebanzadeh
Saeid Ahmadi
Comparing Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) with selected thermal indices/environmental parameters during 12 months of the year
Weather and Climate Extremes
title Comparing Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) with selected thermal indices/environmental parameters during 12 months of the year
title_full Comparing Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) with selected thermal indices/environmental parameters during 12 months of the year
title_fullStr Comparing Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) with selected thermal indices/environmental parameters during 12 months of the year
title_full_unstemmed Comparing Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) with selected thermal indices/environmental parameters during 12 months of the year
title_short Comparing Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) with selected thermal indices/environmental parameters during 12 months of the year
title_sort comparing universal thermal climate index utci with selected thermal indices environmental parameters during 12 months of the year
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221209471730110X
work_keys_str_mv AT sajadzare comparinguniversalthermalclimateindexutciwithselectedthermalindicesenvironmentalparametersduring12monthsoftheyear
AT naserhasheminejad comparinguniversalthermalclimateindexutciwithselectedthermalindicesenvironmentalparametersduring12monthsoftheyear
AT hosseinelahishirvan comparinguniversalthermalclimateindexutciwithselectedthermalindicesenvironmentalparametersduring12monthsoftheyear
AT rasoulhemmatjo comparinguniversalthermalclimateindexutciwithselectedthermalindicesenvironmentalparametersduring12monthsoftheyear
AT keyvansarebanzadeh comparinguniversalthermalclimateindexutciwithselectedthermalindicesenvironmentalparametersduring12monthsoftheyear
AT saeidahmadi comparinguniversalthermalclimateindexutciwithselectedthermalindicesenvironmentalparametersduring12monthsoftheyear