Effects of Temperatures and Rainfall Variability on the Abundance and Diversity of Caelifera (Insecta, Orthoptera) in Three Natural Environments in the Mzab Valley, Septentrional Sahara (Algeria)

The climatic condition is assumed as the main factor responsible for development and survival of insects; this investigation was conducted to study the responses of Caelifera to temperatures and precipitation variations during 2017 in three natural environments of Mzab Valley, Ghardaïa, Algeria. A t...

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Main Authors: Youcef Zergoun, Omar Guezoul, Makhlouf Sekour, Noureddine Bouras, Michael D. Holtz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institution of the Agricultural Research and Higher Education 2018-12-01
Series:Tunisian Journal of Plant Protection
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.tjpp.tn/SiteWeb/CurrentIssue/TJPP13_2/5BourasAlgerie.pdf
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author Youcef Zergoun
Omar Guezoul
Makhlouf Sekour
Noureddine Bouras
Michael D. Holtz
author_facet Youcef Zergoun
Omar Guezoul
Makhlouf Sekour
Noureddine Bouras
Michael D. Holtz
author_sort Youcef Zergoun
collection DOAJ
description The climatic condition is assumed as the main factor responsible for development and survival of insects; this investigation was conducted to study the responses of Caelifera to temperatures and precipitation variations during 2017 in three natural environments of Mzab Valley, Ghardaïa, Algeria. A total of 22 grasshopper species were collected, representing four families and eight subfamilies. The subfamily Oedipodinae was the dominant, followed by Pyrgomorphinae and Thrinchinae. Two species: Sphingonotus rubescens and Sphingonotus savignyi occurred frequently in the three sites. However, only one accidental species, Eunapiodes sp. was found. According to our observations, it is clear that the grasshopper diversity was higher in July and August coinciding with the increase in temperature. In such conditions, the precipitation has less influence on species diversity
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spelling doaj.art-b213b287a85b43b08cbbf0026e12b33d2022-12-22T02:41:56ZengInstitution of the Agricultural Research and Higher EducationTunisian Journal of Plant Protection1737-54362490-43682018-12-01132217228Effects of Temperatures and Rainfall Variability on the Abundance and Diversity of Caelifera (Insecta, Orthoptera) in Three Natural Environments in the Mzab Valley, Septentrional Sahara (Algeria)Youcef Zergoun0Omar Guezoul1Makhlouf Sekour2Noureddine Bouras3Michael D. Holtz4 Laboratoire des Bioressources Sahariennes: Préservation et Valorisation, Département des Sciences Agronomiques, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie et Sciences de la Terre, Université de Kasdi Merbah, BP 511, 30000 Ouargla, Algeria Laboratoire des Bioressources Sahariennes: Préservation et Valorisation, Département des Sciences Agronomiques, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie et Sciences de la Terre, Université de Kasdi Merbah, BP 511, 30000 Ouargla, Algeria Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie et Sciences de la Terre, Université de Ghardaïa, 47000 Ghardaïa, Algeria Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie et Sciences de la Terre, Université de Ghardaïa, 47000 Ghardaïa, Algeria Field Crop Development Centre, Alberta Agriculture and Forestry, 5030 - 50 Street,Lacombe, Alberta T4L1W8, Canada The climatic condition is assumed as the main factor responsible for development and survival of insects; this investigation was conducted to study the responses of Caelifera to temperatures and precipitation variations during 2017 in three natural environments of Mzab Valley, Ghardaïa, Algeria. A total of 22 grasshopper species were collected, representing four families and eight subfamilies. The subfamily Oedipodinae was the dominant, followed by Pyrgomorphinae and Thrinchinae. Two species: Sphingonotus rubescens and Sphingonotus savignyi occurred frequently in the three sites. However, only one accidental species, Eunapiodes sp. was found. According to our observations, it is clear that the grasshopper diversity was higher in July and August coinciding with the increase in temperature. In such conditions, the precipitation has less influence on species diversity http://www.tjpp.tn/SiteWeb/CurrentIssue/TJPP13_2/5BourasAlgerie.pdf AlgeriaCaeliferadiversityprecipitationMzab Valleytemperature
spellingShingle Youcef Zergoun
Omar Guezoul
Makhlouf Sekour
Noureddine Bouras
Michael D. Holtz
Effects of Temperatures and Rainfall Variability on the Abundance and Diversity of Caelifera (Insecta, Orthoptera) in Three Natural Environments in the Mzab Valley, Septentrional Sahara (Algeria)
Tunisian Journal of Plant Protection
Algeria
Caelifera
diversity
precipitation
Mzab Valley
temperature
title Effects of Temperatures and Rainfall Variability on the Abundance and Diversity of Caelifera (Insecta, Orthoptera) in Three Natural Environments in the Mzab Valley, Septentrional Sahara (Algeria)
title_full Effects of Temperatures and Rainfall Variability on the Abundance and Diversity of Caelifera (Insecta, Orthoptera) in Three Natural Environments in the Mzab Valley, Septentrional Sahara (Algeria)
title_fullStr Effects of Temperatures and Rainfall Variability on the Abundance and Diversity of Caelifera (Insecta, Orthoptera) in Three Natural Environments in the Mzab Valley, Septentrional Sahara (Algeria)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Temperatures and Rainfall Variability on the Abundance and Diversity of Caelifera (Insecta, Orthoptera) in Three Natural Environments in the Mzab Valley, Septentrional Sahara (Algeria)
title_short Effects of Temperatures and Rainfall Variability on the Abundance and Diversity of Caelifera (Insecta, Orthoptera) in Three Natural Environments in the Mzab Valley, Septentrional Sahara (Algeria)
title_sort effects of temperatures and rainfall variability on the abundance and diversity of caelifera insecta orthoptera in three natural environments in the mzab valley septentrional sahara algeria
topic Algeria
Caelifera
diversity
precipitation
Mzab Valley
temperature
url http://www.tjpp.tn/SiteWeb/CurrentIssue/TJPP13_2/5BourasAlgerie.pdf
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