RECENT LAND USE AND LAND COVER CHANGE DYNAMICS IN THE GRAN CHACO AMERICANO

Land transformation is one of the most significant human changes on the Earth’s surface processes. Therefore, land use land cover time series are a key input for environmental monitoring, natural resources management, territorial planning enforcement at national scale. We here capitalize from the Ma...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Banchero, D. de Abelleyra, S. R. Veron, M. J. Mosciaro, F. Arévalos, J. N. Volante
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2020-11-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-3-W12-2020/369/2020/isprs-archives-XLII-3-W12-2020-369-2020.pdf
_version_ 1811295967682494464
author S. Banchero
D. de Abelleyra
S. R. Veron
M. J. Mosciaro
F. Arévalos
J. N. Volante
author_facet S. Banchero
D. de Abelleyra
S. R. Veron
M. J. Mosciaro
F. Arévalos
J. N. Volante
author_sort S. Banchero
collection DOAJ
description Land transformation is one of the most significant human changes on the Earth’s surface processes. Therefore, land use land cover time series are a key input for environmental monitoring, natural resources management, territorial planning enforcement at national scale. We here capitalize from the MapBiomas initiative to characterize land use land cover (LULC) change in the Gran Chaco between 2010 and 2017. Specifically we sought to a) quantify annual changes in the main LULC classes; b) identify the main LULC transitions and c) relate these transitions to current land use policies. Within the MapBiomas project, Landsat based annual maps depicting natural woody vegetation, natural herbaceous vegetation, dispersed natural vegetation, cropland, pastures, bare areas and water. We used Random Forest machine learning algorithms trained by samples produced by visual interpretation of high resolution images. Annual overall accuracy ranged from 0,73 to 0,74. Our results showed that, between 2010 and 2017, agriculture and pasture lands increased ca. 3.7 Mha while natural forestry decreased by 2.3 Mha. Transitions from forests to agriculture accounted for 1.14% of the overall deforestation while 86% was associated to pastures and natural herbaceous vegetation. In Argentina, forest loss occurred primarily (39%) on areas non considered by the territorial planning Law, followed by medium (33%), high (19%) and low (9%) conservation priority classes. These results illustrate the potential contribution of remote sensing to characterize complex human environmental interactions occurring over extended areas and timeframes.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T05:41:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b214cc6d3e264d04a4d48c2a6ae67046
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1682-1750
2194-9034
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T05:41:26Z
publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
spelling doaj.art-b214cc6d3e264d04a4d48c2a6ae670462022-12-22T03:00:06ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342020-11-01XLII-3-W12-202036937210.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-3-W12-2020-369-2020RECENT LAND USE AND LAND COVER CHANGE DYNAMICS IN THE GRAN CHACO AMERICANOS. Banchero0D. de Abelleyra1S. R. Veron2M. J. Mosciaro3F. Arévalos4J. N. Volante5Instituto de Clima y Agua, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) Hurlingham, ArgentinaInstituto de Clima y Agua, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) Hurlingham, ArgentinaInstituto de Clima y Agua, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) Hurlingham, ArgentinaEstación Experimental Salta, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) Salta, ArgentinaAsociación Guyra Paraguay, Asunción, ParaguayEstación Experimental Salta, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) Salta, ArgentinaLand transformation is one of the most significant human changes on the Earth’s surface processes. Therefore, land use land cover time series are a key input for environmental monitoring, natural resources management, territorial planning enforcement at national scale. We here capitalize from the MapBiomas initiative to characterize land use land cover (LULC) change in the Gran Chaco between 2010 and 2017. Specifically we sought to a) quantify annual changes in the main LULC classes; b) identify the main LULC transitions and c) relate these transitions to current land use policies. Within the MapBiomas project, Landsat based annual maps depicting natural woody vegetation, natural herbaceous vegetation, dispersed natural vegetation, cropland, pastures, bare areas and water. We used Random Forest machine learning algorithms trained by samples produced by visual interpretation of high resolution images. Annual overall accuracy ranged from 0,73 to 0,74. Our results showed that, between 2010 and 2017, agriculture and pasture lands increased ca. 3.7 Mha while natural forestry decreased by 2.3 Mha. Transitions from forests to agriculture accounted for 1.14% of the overall deforestation while 86% was associated to pastures and natural herbaceous vegetation. In Argentina, forest loss occurred primarily (39%) on areas non considered by the territorial planning Law, followed by medium (33%), high (19%) and low (9%) conservation priority classes. These results illustrate the potential contribution of remote sensing to characterize complex human environmental interactions occurring over extended areas and timeframes.https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-3-W12-2020/369/2020/isprs-archives-XLII-3-W12-2020-369-2020.pdf
spellingShingle S. Banchero
D. de Abelleyra
S. R. Veron
M. J. Mosciaro
F. Arévalos
J. N. Volante
RECENT LAND USE AND LAND COVER CHANGE DYNAMICS IN THE GRAN CHACO AMERICANO
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title RECENT LAND USE AND LAND COVER CHANGE DYNAMICS IN THE GRAN CHACO AMERICANO
title_full RECENT LAND USE AND LAND COVER CHANGE DYNAMICS IN THE GRAN CHACO AMERICANO
title_fullStr RECENT LAND USE AND LAND COVER CHANGE DYNAMICS IN THE GRAN CHACO AMERICANO
title_full_unstemmed RECENT LAND USE AND LAND COVER CHANGE DYNAMICS IN THE GRAN CHACO AMERICANO
title_short RECENT LAND USE AND LAND COVER CHANGE DYNAMICS IN THE GRAN CHACO AMERICANO
title_sort recent land use and land cover change dynamics in the gran chaco americano
url https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-3-W12-2020/369/2020/isprs-archives-XLII-3-W12-2020-369-2020.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sbanchero recentlanduseandlandcoverchangedynamicsinthegranchacoamericano
AT ddeabelleyra recentlanduseandlandcoverchangedynamicsinthegranchacoamericano
AT srveron recentlanduseandlandcoverchangedynamicsinthegranchacoamericano
AT mjmosciaro recentlanduseandlandcoverchangedynamicsinthegranchacoamericano
AT farevalos recentlanduseandlandcoverchangedynamicsinthegranchacoamericano
AT jnvolante recentlanduseandlandcoverchangedynamicsinthegranchacoamericano