Char of Tagetes erecta (African marigold) flower as a potential electrode material for supercapacitors

A char of Tagetes erecta flowers (TFC) was derived through simple thermal decompo­sition of Tagetes erecta flowers (TF). Physico-chemical properties of as-prepared TFC were evaluated using XRD, FESEM, FTIR, TGA, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm analysis and water contact angle measurements. The pr...

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Main Authors: Venkata Naga Kanaka Suresh Kumar Nersu, Bhujanga Rao Annepu, Subhakaran Singh Rajaputra, Satya Srinivasa Babu Patcha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Association of Physical Chemists (IAPC) 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Electrochemical Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pub.iapchem.org/ojs/index.php/JESE/article/view/1381
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author Venkata Naga Kanaka Suresh Kumar Nersu
Bhujanga Rao Annepu
Subhakaran Singh Rajaputra
Satya Srinivasa Babu Patcha
author_facet Venkata Naga Kanaka Suresh Kumar Nersu
Bhujanga Rao Annepu
Subhakaran Singh Rajaputra
Satya Srinivasa Babu Patcha
author_sort Venkata Naga Kanaka Suresh Kumar Nersu
collection DOAJ
description A char of Tagetes erecta flowers (TFC) was derived through simple thermal decompo­sition of Tagetes erecta flowers (TF). Physico-chemical properties of as-prepared TFC were evaluated using XRD, FESEM, FTIR, TGA, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm analysis and water contact angle measurements. The practicality and applicability of TFC as promising electrode material in supercapacitors (SCs) were evaluated in full-cell configuration by performing electrochemical characterizations like CV, GCD and EIS on a lab-scale TFC-based symmetric SC. TFC exhibited a remarkable specific capacitance of 118.4 F g-1 at a constant current density of 0.2 A g-1 and a specific energy of 4.1 Wh kg-1 at specific power of 0.1 kW kg-1. TFC showed excellent cyclic stability by retaining 92 % of its initial capacitance even after 6000 GCD cycles at 2 A g-1. The superior capacitive behaviour and cyclic stability of TFC could be attributed to its good wettability towards water. This excellent supercapacitive performance of TFC estab­lishes it as a potential floral waste-derived carbon-based electrode material for SCs.
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spelling doaj.art-b217fbc45d304580b53e0a53e623a86e2022-12-22T02:31:37ZengInternational Association of Physical Chemists (IAPC)Journal of Electrochemical Science and Engineering1847-92862022-07-0110.5599/jese.1381Char of Tagetes erecta (African marigold) flower as a potential electrode material for supercapacitorsVenkata Naga Kanaka Suresh Kumar Nersu0Bhujanga Rao Annepu1Subhakaran Singh Rajaputra2Satya Srinivasa Babu Patcha3Department of Instrument Technology, Andhra University College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 530003, India Department of Instrument Technology, Andhra University College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 530003, India Centre for Advanced Energy Studies, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India Center for Flexible Electronics, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India A char of Tagetes erecta flowers (TFC) was derived through simple thermal decompo­sition of Tagetes erecta flowers (TF). Physico-chemical properties of as-prepared TFC were evaluated using XRD, FESEM, FTIR, TGA, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm analysis and water contact angle measurements. The practicality and applicability of TFC as promising electrode material in supercapacitors (SCs) were evaluated in full-cell configuration by performing electrochemical characterizations like CV, GCD and EIS on a lab-scale TFC-based symmetric SC. TFC exhibited a remarkable specific capacitance of 118.4 F g-1 at a constant current density of 0.2 A g-1 and a specific energy of 4.1 Wh kg-1 at specific power of 0.1 kW kg-1. TFC showed excellent cyclic stability by retaining 92 % of its initial capacitance even after 6000 GCD cycles at 2 A g-1. The superior capacitive behaviour and cyclic stability of TFC could be attributed to its good wettability towards water. This excellent supercapacitive performance of TFC estab­lishes it as a potential floral waste-derived carbon-based electrode material for SCs. http://pub.iapchem.org/ojs/index.php/JESE/article/view/1381Biochargel polymer electrolyteflower wasteelectric double layer capacitor (EDLC)carbon clothhydrophilicity
spellingShingle Venkata Naga Kanaka Suresh Kumar Nersu
Bhujanga Rao Annepu
Subhakaran Singh Rajaputra
Satya Srinivasa Babu Patcha
Char of Tagetes erecta (African marigold) flower as a potential electrode material for supercapacitors
Journal of Electrochemical Science and Engineering
Biochar
gel polymer electrolyte
flower waste
electric double layer capacitor (EDLC)
carbon cloth
hydrophilicity
title Char of Tagetes erecta (African marigold) flower as a potential electrode material for supercapacitors
title_full Char of Tagetes erecta (African marigold) flower as a potential electrode material for supercapacitors
title_fullStr Char of Tagetes erecta (African marigold) flower as a potential electrode material for supercapacitors
title_full_unstemmed Char of Tagetes erecta (African marigold) flower as a potential electrode material for supercapacitors
title_short Char of Tagetes erecta (African marigold) flower as a potential electrode material for supercapacitors
title_sort char of tagetes erecta african marigold flower as a potential electrode material for supercapacitors
topic Biochar
gel polymer electrolyte
flower waste
electric double layer capacitor (EDLC)
carbon cloth
hydrophilicity
url http://pub.iapchem.org/ojs/index.php/JESE/article/view/1381
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AT bhujangaraoannepu charoftageteserectaafricanmarigoldflowerasapotentialelectrodematerialforsupercapacitors
AT subhakaransinghrajaputra charoftageteserectaafricanmarigoldflowerasapotentialelectrodematerialforsupercapacitors
AT satyasrinivasababupatcha charoftageteserectaafricanmarigoldflowerasapotentialelectrodematerialforsupercapacitors