Does carbon trading mechanism improve the efficiency of green innovation? Evidence from China

Although the innovation effects of carbon trading mechanism (CTM) have attracted considerable concern, there is still a lack of empirical research on how the CTM promotes the efficiency of green innovation in China. Therefore, this paper purposes to investigate how CTM affects the efficiency of gree...

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Main Authors: Yi-Xiang Bai, Chan Wang, Min Zeng, You-Hua Chen, Hong-Xing Wen, Pu-Yan Nie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Energy Strategy Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X23001207
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author Yi-Xiang Bai
Chan Wang
Min Zeng
You-Hua Chen
Hong-Xing Wen
Pu-Yan Nie
author_facet Yi-Xiang Bai
Chan Wang
Min Zeng
You-Hua Chen
Hong-Xing Wen
Pu-Yan Nie
author_sort Yi-Xiang Bai
collection DOAJ
description Although the innovation effects of carbon trading mechanism (CTM) have attracted considerable concern, there is still a lack of empirical research on how the CTM promotes the efficiency of green innovation in China. Therefore, this paper purposes to investigate how CTM affects the efficiency of green innovation and revels its potential paths, including industrial structure, energy structure, technological innovation, human capital, and foreign direct investment (FDI), based on panel data of 30 provinces and cities in China spanning from 2008 to 2020. SBM-DEA model is employed to calculate the efficiency of green innovation in 30 provinces and cities. We then employ the synthetic control method (SCM) to investigate the influence of the CTM on the efficiency of green innovation, and the results show that the CTM can improve the efficiency of green innovation. By using the Hausman model, several conclusions are obtained. First, the CTM has a positive effect on improving the efficiency of green innovation. Second, from 2008 to 2020, the efficiency of green innovation in China is continuously improving, although it is still imbalanced across regions. Third, the CTM can influence the efficiency of green innovation by affecting the industrial structure, energy structure, human capital, and FDI.
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spelling doaj.art-b2205f273c8247c6959ae30f037145952023-09-16T05:30:45ZengElsevierEnergy Strategy Reviews2211-467X2023-09-0149101170Does carbon trading mechanism improve the efficiency of green innovation? Evidence from ChinaYi-Xiang Bai0Chan Wang1Min Zeng2You-Hua Chen3Hong-Xing Wen4Pu-Yan Nie5School of Economics, Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, Guangzhou, 510320, PR ChinaSchool of Economics, Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, Guangzhou, 510320, PR China; Corresponding author. School of Economics, Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, Guangzhou, 510320, PR China.School of Economics, Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, Guangzhou, 510320, PR ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, PR China; Corresponding author. School of Economics and Management, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, PR China.School of Economics, Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, Guangzhou, 510320, PR ChinaSchool of Economics, Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, Guangzhou, 510320, PR ChinaAlthough the innovation effects of carbon trading mechanism (CTM) have attracted considerable concern, there is still a lack of empirical research on how the CTM promotes the efficiency of green innovation in China. Therefore, this paper purposes to investigate how CTM affects the efficiency of green innovation and revels its potential paths, including industrial structure, energy structure, technological innovation, human capital, and foreign direct investment (FDI), based on panel data of 30 provinces and cities in China spanning from 2008 to 2020. SBM-DEA model is employed to calculate the efficiency of green innovation in 30 provinces and cities. We then employ the synthetic control method (SCM) to investigate the influence of the CTM on the efficiency of green innovation, and the results show that the CTM can improve the efficiency of green innovation. By using the Hausman model, several conclusions are obtained. First, the CTM has a positive effect on improving the efficiency of green innovation. Second, from 2008 to 2020, the efficiency of green innovation in China is continuously improving, although it is still imbalanced across regions. Third, the CTM can influence the efficiency of green innovation by affecting the industrial structure, energy structure, human capital, and FDI.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X23001207Carbon trading mechanismEfficiency of green innovationForeign direct investment
spellingShingle Yi-Xiang Bai
Chan Wang
Min Zeng
You-Hua Chen
Hong-Xing Wen
Pu-Yan Nie
Does carbon trading mechanism improve the efficiency of green innovation? Evidence from China
Energy Strategy Reviews
Carbon trading mechanism
Efficiency of green innovation
Foreign direct investment
title Does carbon trading mechanism improve the efficiency of green innovation? Evidence from China
title_full Does carbon trading mechanism improve the efficiency of green innovation? Evidence from China
title_fullStr Does carbon trading mechanism improve the efficiency of green innovation? Evidence from China
title_full_unstemmed Does carbon trading mechanism improve the efficiency of green innovation? Evidence from China
title_short Does carbon trading mechanism improve the efficiency of green innovation? Evidence from China
title_sort does carbon trading mechanism improve the efficiency of green innovation evidence from china
topic Carbon trading mechanism
Efficiency of green innovation
Foreign direct investment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X23001207
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