Effect of expired pharmaceutical dumping on ecological community

Most people usually throw unused or expired medicines at open landfill sites or isolated locations completely inadvertently due to the consequences and lack of drug disposal facilities. Thus, our field of investigation focuses on whether disposal medicine has any direct effect on various life forms,...

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Main Author: Dipanshu Kumar Vishwas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:BLDE University Journal of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.bldeujournalhs.in/article.asp?issn=2468-838X;year=2022;volume=7;issue=2;spage=192;epage=197;aulast=Vishwas
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author Dipanshu Kumar Vishwas
author_facet Dipanshu Kumar Vishwas
author_sort Dipanshu Kumar Vishwas
collection DOAJ
description Most people usually throw unused or expired medicines at open landfill sites or isolated locations completely inadvertently due to the consequences and lack of drug disposal facilities. Thus, our field of investigation focuses on whether disposal medicine has any direct effect on various life forms, including humans. This investigation describes how medicinal metabolites develop through wastewater that continuously enters the aquifer and soil environment. Since the discharge of toxic drugs has antibacterial activity, loss of soil fertility, aquatic species have a feminizing effect in males, and bioaccumulation affects inland animals including humans promote global consequences, and thus food affects the chain. Thus, a review of this study might furnish a good conception on the issue of lapsed pharmaceutical wastage and its effect on biological networks. The work concludes with better knowledge about the current conditions of drug wastage around the world, including India, and how biologically active ingredients can have devastating effects on the metabolism of various life forms in the ecological community. This article can also be very useful for understanding, aware and cautioning about the future consequences of drugs by people carelessly in the environment, and turning the brain to the urgent need for a strict and complete proof policy on its safe dumping so that its harmful effects on the environment can be minimized.
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spelling doaj.art-b2214e9b21e64efeb0c43de947a565882022-12-22T03:52:30ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsBLDE University Journal of Health Sciences2468-838X2456-19752022-01-017219219710.4103/bjhs.bjhs_8_22Effect of expired pharmaceutical dumping on ecological communityDipanshu Kumar VishwasMost people usually throw unused or expired medicines at open landfill sites or isolated locations completely inadvertently due to the consequences and lack of drug disposal facilities. Thus, our field of investigation focuses on whether disposal medicine has any direct effect on various life forms, including humans. This investigation describes how medicinal metabolites develop through wastewater that continuously enters the aquifer and soil environment. Since the discharge of toxic drugs has antibacterial activity, loss of soil fertility, aquatic species have a feminizing effect in males, and bioaccumulation affects inland animals including humans promote global consequences, and thus food affects the chain. Thus, a review of this study might furnish a good conception on the issue of lapsed pharmaceutical wastage and its effect on biological networks. The work concludes with better knowledge about the current conditions of drug wastage around the world, including India, and how biologically active ingredients can have devastating effects on the metabolism of various life forms in the ecological community. This article can also be very useful for understanding, aware and cautioning about the future consequences of drugs by people carelessly in the environment, and turning the brain to the urgent need for a strict and complete proof policy on its safe dumping so that its harmful effects on the environment can be minimized.http://www.bldeujournalhs.in/article.asp?issn=2468-838X;year=2022;volume=7;issue=2;spage=192;epage=197;aulast=Vishwasecological communityenvironmental hazardsexpired medicinepharmaceutical waste
spellingShingle Dipanshu Kumar Vishwas
Effect of expired pharmaceutical dumping on ecological community
BLDE University Journal of Health Sciences
ecological community
environmental hazards
expired medicine
pharmaceutical waste
title Effect of expired pharmaceutical dumping on ecological community
title_full Effect of expired pharmaceutical dumping on ecological community
title_fullStr Effect of expired pharmaceutical dumping on ecological community
title_full_unstemmed Effect of expired pharmaceutical dumping on ecological community
title_short Effect of expired pharmaceutical dumping on ecological community
title_sort effect of expired pharmaceutical dumping on ecological community
topic ecological community
environmental hazards
expired medicine
pharmaceutical waste
url http://www.bldeujournalhs.in/article.asp?issn=2468-838X;year=2022;volume=7;issue=2;spage=192;epage=197;aulast=Vishwas
work_keys_str_mv AT dipanshukumarvishwas effectofexpiredpharmaceuticaldumpingonecologicalcommunity