Carbon emission accounting for power transmission and transformation equipment: An extended life cycle approach

After the Chinese government announced its goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality in September 2020, a series of carbon reduction policies have been introduced on the energy consumption and production side without taking into account energy transmission and distribution. To address this issue...

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Main Authors: Xiaomin Chen, Yangting Ou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723011526
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author Xiaomin Chen
Yangting Ou
author_facet Xiaomin Chen
Yangting Ou
author_sort Xiaomin Chen
collection DOAJ
description After the Chinese government announced its goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality in September 2020, a series of carbon reduction policies have been introduced on the energy consumption and production side without taking into account energy transmission and distribution. To address this issue, this paper introduces a new approach to estimate carbon emissions by extending the life cycle approach. It then calculates the comprehensive life cycle costs, including economic and carbon costs. This approach not only serves as a basis for power companies to consider when planning transmission and transformation projects, but also provides a theoretical basis for the government to formulate carbon reduction policies in energy transmission and distribution. Taking one 220kV substation in Fujian Province as an example, the results reveal that the life cycle economic costs are 102.88644 million yuan, accounting for 97.30%, while the carbon costs are 2.85628 million yuan (the carbon trading price is taken as the average carbon trading price of 60.45 yuan/ton published by Shanghai Environment and Energy Exchange on 22 August 2022), accounting for 2.70%, and the comprehensive life cycle economic costs are 105.74272 million yuan.
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spelling doaj.art-b223b38e3c144c699f3b812d8faff5d72023-12-23T05:21:22ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-11-011013691378Carbon emission accounting for power transmission and transformation equipment: An extended life cycle approachXiaomin Chen0Yangting Ou1State Grid Fujian Electric Power Company Economic Technology Research Institute, Fuzhou, Fujian, China; School of Economics and Management, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaCollege of Commerce, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, China; School of Economics and Management, Ningde Normal University, Ningde, Fujian, China; Corresponding author.After the Chinese government announced its goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality in September 2020, a series of carbon reduction policies have been introduced on the energy consumption and production side without taking into account energy transmission and distribution. To address this issue, this paper introduces a new approach to estimate carbon emissions by extending the life cycle approach. It then calculates the comprehensive life cycle costs, including economic and carbon costs. This approach not only serves as a basis for power companies to consider when planning transmission and transformation projects, but also provides a theoretical basis for the government to formulate carbon reduction policies in energy transmission and distribution. Taking one 220kV substation in Fujian Province as an example, the results reveal that the life cycle economic costs are 102.88644 million yuan, accounting for 97.30%, while the carbon costs are 2.85628 million yuan (the carbon trading price is taken as the average carbon trading price of 60.45 yuan/ton published by Shanghai Environment and Energy Exchange on 22 August 2022), accounting for 2.70%, and the comprehensive life cycle economic costs are 105.74272 million yuan.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723011526Life cycle approachCarbon emissionsCarbon costsPower transmission and transformation equipment
spellingShingle Xiaomin Chen
Yangting Ou
Carbon emission accounting for power transmission and transformation equipment: An extended life cycle approach
Energy Reports
Life cycle approach
Carbon emissions
Carbon costs
Power transmission and transformation equipment
title Carbon emission accounting for power transmission and transformation equipment: An extended life cycle approach
title_full Carbon emission accounting for power transmission and transformation equipment: An extended life cycle approach
title_fullStr Carbon emission accounting for power transmission and transformation equipment: An extended life cycle approach
title_full_unstemmed Carbon emission accounting for power transmission and transformation equipment: An extended life cycle approach
title_short Carbon emission accounting for power transmission and transformation equipment: An extended life cycle approach
title_sort carbon emission accounting for power transmission and transformation equipment an extended life cycle approach
topic Life cycle approach
Carbon emissions
Carbon costs
Power transmission and transformation equipment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723011526
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaominchen carbonemissionaccountingforpowertransmissionandtransformationequipmentanextendedlifecycleapproach
AT yangtingou carbonemissionaccountingforpowertransmissionandtransformationequipmentanextendedlifecycleapproach