Sustainability Assessment of the Tanjung Priok Port Cluster

A seaport attracts firms to it; such firms are often complementary and find ways to interact with one another, forming port clusters. The growth and decline of these clusters largely depend on government policies. Large port clusters have more economic activity but are also characterized by nega...

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Main Authors: Armand Omar Moeis, Fenny Desriani, Arry Rahmawan Destyanto, Teuku Yuri Zagloel, Akhmad Hidayatno, Aziiz Sutrisno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2020-04-01
Series:International Journal of Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/3894
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author Armand Omar Moeis
Fenny Desriani
Arry Rahmawan Destyanto
Teuku Yuri Zagloel
Akhmad Hidayatno
Aziiz Sutrisno
author_facet Armand Omar Moeis
Fenny Desriani
Arry Rahmawan Destyanto
Teuku Yuri Zagloel
Akhmad Hidayatno
Aziiz Sutrisno
author_sort Armand Omar Moeis
collection DOAJ
description A seaport attracts firms to it; such firms are often complementary and find ways to interact with one another, forming port clusters. The growth and decline of these clusters largely depend on government policies. Large port clusters have more economic activity but are also characterized by negative externalities, such as air pollution. This study investigates the dynamics and sustainability of the Tanjung Priok port cluster. System dynamics are used to examine the issue, and port cluster sustainability is assessed by modeling the dynamics of the system over a 20-year timespan. The growth of a port cluster has been found to positively influence the regional economy and the level of employment while also damaging the environment. This study investigates further the impact of an alternative port cluster development program (namely a free trade policy) and shore power system (SPS) program policies on the sustainability of a port cluster. The model indicates that when a free trade policy and an SPS program are implemented in tandem to maximize the economy and reduce environmental damage, they provide additional benefits.
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spelling doaj.art-b225054ff0e84d22a6a03522673316292023-01-02T09:55:55ZengUniversitas IndonesiaInternational Journal of Technology2086-96142087-21002020-04-0111235336310.14716/ijtech.v11i2.38943894Sustainability Assessment of the Tanjung Priok Port ClusterArmand Omar Moeis0Fenny Desriani1Arry Rahmawan Destyanto2Teuku Yuri Zagloel3Akhmad Hidayatno4Aziiz Sutrisno5Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaFaculty of Technology, Policy, and Management, Delft University of Technology, 2626BX Delft, the NetherlandsDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaSchool of Innovation Sciences, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, the NetherlandsA seaport attracts firms to it; such firms are often complementary and find ways to interact with one another, forming port clusters. The growth and decline of these clusters largely depend on government policies. Large port clusters have more economic activity but are also characterized by negative externalities, such as air pollution. This study investigates the dynamics and sustainability of the Tanjung Priok port cluster. System dynamics are used to examine the issue, and port cluster sustainability is assessed by modeling the dynamics of the system over a 20-year timespan. The growth of a port cluster has been found to positively influence the regional economy and the level of employment while also damaging the environment. This study investigates further the impact of an alternative port cluster development program (namely a free trade policy) and shore power system (SPS) program policies on the sustainability of a port cluster. The model indicates that when a free trade policy and an SPS program are implemented in tandem to maximize the economy and reduce environmental damage, they provide additional benefits.http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/3894economy of port cityport clustersustainable portshore power systemsystem dynamics
spellingShingle Armand Omar Moeis
Fenny Desriani
Arry Rahmawan Destyanto
Teuku Yuri Zagloel
Akhmad Hidayatno
Aziiz Sutrisno
Sustainability Assessment of the Tanjung Priok Port Cluster
International Journal of Technology
economy of port city
port cluster
sustainable port
shore power system
system dynamics
title Sustainability Assessment of the Tanjung Priok Port Cluster
title_full Sustainability Assessment of the Tanjung Priok Port Cluster
title_fullStr Sustainability Assessment of the Tanjung Priok Port Cluster
title_full_unstemmed Sustainability Assessment of the Tanjung Priok Port Cluster
title_short Sustainability Assessment of the Tanjung Priok Port Cluster
title_sort sustainability assessment of the tanjung priok port cluster
topic economy of port city
port cluster
sustainable port
shore power system
system dynamics
url http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/3894
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AT teukuyurizagloel sustainabilityassessmentofthetanjungpriokportcluster
AT akhmadhidayatno sustainabilityassessmentofthetanjungpriokportcluster
AT aziizsutrisno sustainabilityassessmentofthetanjungpriokportcluster