Comparison of the bone response to xenogenic bone screws and metallic screws in canine femur
The study compared the bone response to xenogenic screws and metallic screws of a similar design in a canine femur. The xenogenic bone screws and metallic bone screws were inserted into the femur diaphyses of dogs. Radiological and histological responses to the xenogenic bone screws were determined...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2014-12-01
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| Series: | Veterinární Medicína |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201412-0005_comparison-of-the-bone-response-to-xenogenic-bone-screws-and-metallic-screws-in-canine-femur.php |
| _version_ | 1797897604629004288 |
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| author | S.Y. Heo N.S. Kim |
| author_facet | S.Y. Heo N.S. Kim |
| author_sort | S.Y. Heo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The study compared the bone response to xenogenic screws and metallic screws of a similar design in a canine femur. The xenogenic bone screws and metallic bone screws were inserted into the femur diaphyses of dogs. Radiological and histological responses to the xenogenic bone screws were determined in canine bone and micro-computed tomography evaluation of bone mass and bone density parameter was performed 36 weeks after fixation of the xenogenic and metallic bone screws. There was no osteolysis and foreign body reaction associated with either bone screw. The radiological and histological results showed that the xenogenic bone screws formed a bony rim around the screws and facilitated incorporation of host bone. By micro-computed tomography, the bone volume was observed to be significantly (P < 0.01) increased at the screw-bone interface surface of xenogenic screws, compared to metallic screws. The bone mineral density of the metallic screw-bone interface was significantly (P < 0.01) higher than that of the xenogenic bone screw. The advantages of the clinical application of the xenogenic bone screw are the possibility of its resorption and incorporation. Therefore, additional surgery to remove the screw is not required. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:59:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b2270a1c2f5d48f5b81596a5390d7be1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0375-8427 1805-9392 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:59:56Z |
| publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
| publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Veterinární Medicína |
| spelling | doaj.art-b2270a1c2f5d48f5b81596a5390d7be12023-02-23T03:50:17ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922014-12-01591264164810.17221/7825-VETMEDvet-201412-0005Comparison of the bone response to xenogenic bone screws and metallic screws in canine femurS.Y. Heo0N.S. Kim1College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of KoreaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of KoreaThe study compared the bone response to xenogenic screws and metallic screws of a similar design in a canine femur. The xenogenic bone screws and metallic bone screws were inserted into the femur diaphyses of dogs. Radiological and histological responses to the xenogenic bone screws were determined in canine bone and micro-computed tomography evaluation of bone mass and bone density parameter was performed 36 weeks after fixation of the xenogenic and metallic bone screws. There was no osteolysis and foreign body reaction associated with either bone screw. The radiological and histological results showed that the xenogenic bone screws formed a bony rim around the screws and facilitated incorporation of host bone. By micro-computed tomography, the bone volume was observed to be significantly (P < 0.01) increased at the screw-bone interface surface of xenogenic screws, compared to metallic screws. The bone mineral density of the metallic screw-bone interface was significantly (P < 0.01) higher than that of the xenogenic bone screw. The advantages of the clinical application of the xenogenic bone screw are the possibility of its resorption and incorporation. Therefore, additional surgery to remove the screw is not required.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201412-0005_comparison-of-the-bone-response-to-xenogenic-bone-screws-and-metallic-screws-in-canine-femur.phpxenogenic bone screwmetallic bone screwmicro-ctcanine femur |
| spellingShingle | S.Y. Heo N.S. Kim Comparison of the bone response to xenogenic bone screws and metallic screws in canine femur Veterinární Medicína xenogenic bone screw metallic bone screw micro-ct canine femur |
| title | Comparison of the bone response to xenogenic bone screws and metallic screws in canine femur |
| title_full | Comparison of the bone response to xenogenic bone screws and metallic screws in canine femur |
| title_fullStr | Comparison of the bone response to xenogenic bone screws and metallic screws in canine femur |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of the bone response to xenogenic bone screws and metallic screws in canine femur |
| title_short | Comparison of the bone response to xenogenic bone screws and metallic screws in canine femur |
| title_sort | comparison of the bone response to xenogenic bone screws and metallic screws in canine femur |
| topic | xenogenic bone screw metallic bone screw micro-ct canine femur |
| url | https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201412-0005_comparison-of-the-bone-response-to-xenogenic-bone-screws-and-metallic-screws-in-canine-femur.php |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT syheo comparisonoftheboneresponsetoxenogenicbonescrewsandmetallicscrewsincaninefemur AT nskim comparisonoftheboneresponsetoxenogenicbonescrewsandmetallicscrewsincaninefemur |