Prevalence and related factors of abdominal obesity among urban adults aged 35 to 79 years in southwest China
ObjectivesThis study aimed to investigate the prevalence and related factors of abdominal obesity among urban adults aged 35 to 79 years in southwest China.MethodsFrom September 2013 to March 2014, a multi-stage sampling was conducted, and a total of 10,981 people aged 35–79 years living in Chengdu...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-11-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1117897/full |
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author | Chuan Huang Ying Zhang Ya Liu Jian-Xiong Liu Yong-Mei Hu Wei-Wei Tang Wei-Wei Tang Wei-Wei Tang Tzung-Dau Wang Xiao-bo Huang |
author_facet | Chuan Huang Ying Zhang Ya Liu Jian-Xiong Liu Yong-Mei Hu Wei-Wei Tang Wei-Wei Tang Wei-Wei Tang Tzung-Dau Wang Xiao-bo Huang |
author_sort | Chuan Huang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ObjectivesThis study aimed to investigate the prevalence and related factors of abdominal obesity among urban adults aged 35 to 79 years in southwest China.MethodsFrom September 2013 to March 2014, a multi-stage sampling was conducted, and a total of 10,981 people aged 35–79 years living in Chengdu and Chongqing were included. More than 30 investigators were trained in data collection, including questionnaire, anthropometric measurements and blood biomarkers testing. Abdominal obesity was defined as waist circumference ≥ 90 cm for men and ≥ 85 cm for women.ResultsThe prevalence of abdominal obesity was 30.7%, 24.8% in males and 33.9% in females (p < 0.001). The prevalence of abdominal obesity increased with BMI. The prevalence of abdominal obesity was positively correlated with age, sex, marriage, alcohol consumption, hypertension and diabetes, and negatively correlated with high education level, smoking and Physical activity.ConclusionThe prevalence of abdominal obesity among adults aged 35–79 in urban communities in southwest China is high, which is close to that of adults in urban communities in China. We should strengthen health education among the population, adopt healthy diet, maintain moderate physical activity and other measures to curb the prevalence of abdominal obesity in urban communities in southwest China. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:44:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b22a6463397744109c07651e6ee61760 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-2565 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:44:52Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-b22a6463397744109c07651e6ee617602023-11-09T16:13:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-11-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.11178971117897Prevalence and related factors of abdominal obesity among urban adults aged 35 to 79 years in southwest ChinaChuan Huang0Ying Zhang1Ya Liu2Jian-Xiong Liu3Yong-Mei Hu4Wei-Wei Tang5Wei-Wei Tang6Wei-Wei Tang7Tzung-Dau Wang8Xiao-bo Huang9Department of Cardiology, The Second People’s Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Second People’s Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Second People’s Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, The Second People’s Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, The Second People’s Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaSchool of Health Policy and Management, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Institute of Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaCenter for Global Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Center and Division of Cardiology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, The Second People’s Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaObjectivesThis study aimed to investigate the prevalence and related factors of abdominal obesity among urban adults aged 35 to 79 years in southwest China.MethodsFrom September 2013 to March 2014, a multi-stage sampling was conducted, and a total of 10,981 people aged 35–79 years living in Chengdu and Chongqing were included. More than 30 investigators were trained in data collection, including questionnaire, anthropometric measurements and blood biomarkers testing. Abdominal obesity was defined as waist circumference ≥ 90 cm for men and ≥ 85 cm for women.ResultsThe prevalence of abdominal obesity was 30.7%, 24.8% in males and 33.9% in females (p < 0.001). The prevalence of abdominal obesity increased with BMI. The prevalence of abdominal obesity was positively correlated with age, sex, marriage, alcohol consumption, hypertension and diabetes, and negatively correlated with high education level, smoking and Physical activity.ConclusionThe prevalence of abdominal obesity among adults aged 35–79 in urban communities in southwest China is high, which is close to that of adults in urban communities in China. We should strengthen health education among the population, adopt healthy diet, maintain moderate physical activity and other measures to curb the prevalence of abdominal obesity in urban communities in southwest China.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1117897/fullprevalencerelated factorabdominal obesityurban adultssouthwest China |
spellingShingle | Chuan Huang Ying Zhang Ya Liu Jian-Xiong Liu Yong-Mei Hu Wei-Wei Tang Wei-Wei Tang Wei-Wei Tang Tzung-Dau Wang Xiao-bo Huang Prevalence and related factors of abdominal obesity among urban adults aged 35 to 79 years in southwest China Frontiers in Public Health prevalence related factor abdominal obesity urban adults southwest China |
title | Prevalence and related factors of abdominal obesity among urban adults aged 35 to 79 years in southwest China |
title_full | Prevalence and related factors of abdominal obesity among urban adults aged 35 to 79 years in southwest China |
title_fullStr | Prevalence and related factors of abdominal obesity among urban adults aged 35 to 79 years in southwest China |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and related factors of abdominal obesity among urban adults aged 35 to 79 years in southwest China |
title_short | Prevalence and related factors of abdominal obesity among urban adults aged 35 to 79 years in southwest China |
title_sort | prevalence and related factors of abdominal obesity among urban adults aged 35 to 79 years in southwest china |
topic | prevalence related factor abdominal obesity urban adults southwest China |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1117897/full |
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