Locating Bioretention Cells in Urban Run off Management Using Fuzzy Logic and Analytic Hierarchy Process (Case study: District No. 1 of Tehran Municipality)
Nowadays, management of surface runoff and reuse of wastewater are among the main concerns of urban managers and designers. The LID-BMP approach seeks environment-friendly development in runoff management. The application of these methods, in addition to the possibility of reuse of runoff in non pot...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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University of Sistan and Baluchistan
2017-09-01
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| Series: | جغرافیا و آمایش شهری منطقه‌ای |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://gaij.usb.ac.ir/article_3375_1df28a859ee7d4417b103fdf7d35461b.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797798355355566080 |
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| author | Mahdiye Saadat Foomani Dr.Bahram Mohamadi Dr.Esmaeil Salehi |
| author_facet | Mahdiye Saadat Foomani Dr.Bahram Mohamadi Dr.Esmaeil Salehi |
| author_sort | Mahdiye Saadat Foomani |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Nowadays, management of surface runoff and reuse of wastewater are among the main concerns of urban managers and designers. The LID-BMP approach seeks environment-friendly development in runoff management. The application of these methods, in addition to the possibility of reuse of runoff in non potable uses such as agricultural and industrial uses, will also reduce the environmental contamination of the soil and groundwater resources.Reuse of runoffs and attempts for water recycling are considered among the development goals of Tehran. This research first used the runoff curve number (CN) method to determine the volume of runoff and flood-prone areas considering the land uses at a macro scale for District 1 of Tehran Municipality. By using topographic contour lines, rivers in the district, the volume of runoff and cumulative nodes, the Watershed of the Darband River bordered in District 1 of Tehran was determined at the micro scale. Finally, fuzzy logic and the analytic hierarchy process in the GIS software environment considering drainage networks were used to find the optimum locations for the biological retention cell systems. In all, 12319.23 square meters are suggested for embedding these systems. Moreover, results of the sensitivity analysis in exclusion factor method revealed that the land use factor has high priority and impact in selecting suitable locations to embed and establish this system. So especial considering on land uses is vital and expected in urban runoff management. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:03:26Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b22f3fda7f384848ae5464701d37a0d0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2345-2277 2783-5278 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:03:26Z |
| publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
| publisher | University of Sistan and Baluchistan |
| record_format | Article |
| series | جغرافیا و آمایش شهری منطقه‌ای |
| spelling | doaj.art-b22f3fda7f384848ae5464701d37a0d02023-06-21T10:51:18ZfasUniversity of Sistan and Baluchistanجغرافیا و آمایش شهری منطقه‌ای2345-22772783-52782017-09-01724395610.22111/gaij.2017.33753375Locating Bioretention Cells in Urban Run off Management Using Fuzzy Logic and Analytic Hierarchy Process (Case study: District No. 1 of Tehran Municipality)Mahdiye Saadat Foomani0Dr.Bahram Mohamadi1Dr.Esmaeil Salehi2کارشناسی ارشد برنامه‌ریزی محیط‌زیست، دانشکده محیط‌زیست. دانشگاه تهراندانشیار گروه برنامه‌ریزی و مدیریت محیط‌زیست، دانشکده محیط‌زیست. دانشگاه تهراندانشیار گروه برنامه‌ریزی و مدیریت محیط‌زیست، دانشکده محیط‌زیست. دانشگاه تهرانNowadays, management of surface runoff and reuse of wastewater are among the main concerns of urban managers and designers. The LID-BMP approach seeks environment-friendly development in runoff management. The application of these methods, in addition to the possibility of reuse of runoff in non potable uses such as agricultural and industrial uses, will also reduce the environmental contamination of the soil and groundwater resources.Reuse of runoffs and attempts for water recycling are considered among the development goals of Tehran. This research first used the runoff curve number (CN) method to determine the volume of runoff and flood-prone areas considering the land uses at a macro scale for District 1 of Tehran Municipality. By using topographic contour lines, rivers in the district, the volume of runoff and cumulative nodes, the Watershed of the Darband River bordered in District 1 of Tehran was determined at the micro scale. Finally, fuzzy logic and the analytic hierarchy process in the GIS software environment considering drainage networks were used to find the optimum locations for the biological retention cell systems. In all, 12319.23 square meters are suggested for embedding these systems. Moreover, results of the sensitivity analysis in exclusion factor method revealed that the land use factor has high priority and impact in selecting suitable locations to embed and establish this system. So especial considering on land uses is vital and expected in urban runoff management.https://gaij.usb.ac.ir/article_3375_1df28a859ee7d4417b103fdf7d35461b.pdfurban runoffnew management practicefuzzy logicbioretention cell |
| spellingShingle | Mahdiye Saadat Foomani Dr.Bahram Mohamadi Dr.Esmaeil Salehi Locating Bioretention Cells in Urban Run off Management Using Fuzzy Logic and Analytic Hierarchy Process (Case study: District No. 1 of Tehran Municipality) جغرافیا و آمایش شهری منطقه‌ای urban runoff new management practice fuzzy logic bioretention cell |
| title | Locating Bioretention Cells in Urban Run off Management Using Fuzzy Logic and Analytic Hierarchy Process (Case study: District No. 1 of Tehran Municipality) |
| title_full | Locating Bioretention Cells in Urban Run off Management Using Fuzzy Logic and Analytic Hierarchy Process (Case study: District No. 1 of Tehran Municipality) |
| title_fullStr | Locating Bioretention Cells in Urban Run off Management Using Fuzzy Logic and Analytic Hierarchy Process (Case study: District No. 1 of Tehran Municipality) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Locating Bioretention Cells in Urban Run off Management Using Fuzzy Logic and Analytic Hierarchy Process (Case study: District No. 1 of Tehran Municipality) |
| title_short | Locating Bioretention Cells in Urban Run off Management Using Fuzzy Logic and Analytic Hierarchy Process (Case study: District No. 1 of Tehran Municipality) |
| title_sort | locating bioretention cells in urban run off management using fuzzy logic and analytic hierarchy process case study district no 1 of tehran municipality |
| topic | urban runoff new management practice fuzzy logic bioretention cell |
| url | https://gaij.usb.ac.ir/article_3375_1df28a859ee7d4417b103fdf7d35461b.pdf |
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