Research progress in composite graphite bipolar plate materials and properties

Bipolar plates play a role in electron transfer, gas distribution, water management, supporting membrane electrode assembly in the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) and is also a key component to ensure low cost of fuel cell stack. In this paper, bipolar plate materials (metal, graphite and...

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Main Authors: LI Tuanfeng, ZHANG Luyao, FAN Runlin, MENG Xiaomin, HU Yangyue, LIU Cong, WEN Xuhui, ZHENG Junsheng, MING Pingwen
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2024-02-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.000941
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author LI Tuanfeng
ZHANG Luyao
FAN Runlin
MENG Xiaomin
HU Yangyue
LIU Cong
WEN Xuhui
ZHENG Junsheng
MING Pingwen
author_facet LI Tuanfeng
ZHANG Luyao
FAN Runlin
MENG Xiaomin
HU Yangyue
LIU Cong
WEN Xuhui
ZHENG Junsheng
MING Pingwen
author_sort LI Tuanfeng
collection DOAJ
description Bipolar plates play a role in electron transfer, gas distribution, water management, supporting membrane electrode assembly in the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) and is also a key component to ensure low cost of fuel cell stack. In this paper, bipolar plate materials (metal, graphite and composite materials), functions, advantages and challenges are reviewed. Among them, the composite graphite bipolar plate stands out with its long cycle life and high corrosion resistance, and has received high attention in recent years. The factors related to the conductive network formed by graphite (including the size and shape of filler and the auxiliary filler bridging graphite particles), the composition and curing conditions of polymer, and the influence of the molding process conditions on the properties were discussed in this paper. In the future, the development of composite graphite bipolar plates with excellent comprehensive performance, making existing formulas and forming methods suitable for large-scale production by mastering and optimizing the balance between polymer structure and reaction path on their performance, will greatly enhance the large-scale application of proton exchange membrane fuel cells in more fields.
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spelling doaj.art-b23056ca17c7406b8217a05ae60cbb352024-02-27T06:40:15ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43812024-02-0152210211110.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.00094120240209Research progress in composite graphite bipolar plate materials and propertiesLI Tuanfeng0ZHANG Luyao1FAN Runlin2MENG Xiaomin3HU Yangyue4LIU Cong5WEN Xuhui6ZHENG Junsheng7MING Pingwen8Dongfang Electric Fuel Cell Technology Co., Ltd., Chengdu 611731, ChinaClean Energy Automotive Engineering Center, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaClean Energy Automotive Engineering Center, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaClean Energy Automotive Engineering Center, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaDongfang Electric Fuel Cell Technology Co., Ltd., Chengdu 611731, ChinaDongfang Electric Fuel Cell Technology Co., Ltd., Chengdu 611731, ChinaDongfang Electric Fuel Cell Technology Co., Ltd., Chengdu 611731, ChinaClean Energy Automotive Engineering Center, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaClean Energy Automotive Engineering Center, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaBipolar plates play a role in electron transfer, gas distribution, water management, supporting membrane electrode assembly in the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) and is also a key component to ensure low cost of fuel cell stack. In this paper, bipolar plate materials (metal, graphite and composite materials), functions, advantages and challenges are reviewed. Among them, the composite graphite bipolar plate stands out with its long cycle life and high corrosion resistance, and has received high attention in recent years. The factors related to the conductive network formed by graphite (including the size and shape of filler and the auxiliary filler bridging graphite particles), the composition and curing conditions of polymer, and the influence of the molding process conditions on the properties were discussed in this paper. In the future, the development of composite graphite bipolar plates with excellent comprehensive performance, making existing formulas and forming methods suitable for large-scale production by mastering and optimizing the balance between polymer structure and reaction path on their performance, will greatly enhance the large-scale application of proton exchange membrane fuel cells in more fields.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.000941bipolar plategraphiteresincomposite materialpemfc
spellingShingle LI Tuanfeng
ZHANG Luyao
FAN Runlin
MENG Xiaomin
HU Yangyue
LIU Cong
WEN Xuhui
ZHENG Junsheng
MING Pingwen
Research progress in composite graphite bipolar plate materials and properties
Cailiao gongcheng
bipolar plate
graphite
resin
composite material
pemfc
title Research progress in composite graphite bipolar plate materials and properties
title_full Research progress in composite graphite bipolar plate materials and properties
title_fullStr Research progress in composite graphite bipolar plate materials and properties
title_full_unstemmed Research progress in composite graphite bipolar plate materials and properties
title_short Research progress in composite graphite bipolar plate materials and properties
title_sort research progress in composite graphite bipolar plate materials and properties
topic bipolar plate
graphite
resin
composite material
pemfc
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.000941
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AT mengxiaomin researchprogressincompositegraphitebipolarplatematerialsandproperties
AT huyangyue researchprogressincompositegraphitebipolarplatematerialsandproperties
AT liucong researchprogressincompositegraphitebipolarplatematerialsandproperties
AT wenxuhui researchprogressincompositegraphitebipolarplatematerialsandproperties
AT zhengjunsheng researchprogressincompositegraphitebipolarplatematerialsandproperties
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