Design and methodology of the SARCopenia trajectories and associations with adverse clinical outcomes in patients on HemoDialysis: the SARC-HD study

Abstract Background Sarcopenia has been associated with adverse outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), particularly in those undergoing hemodialysis (HD). However, the trajectories across sarcopenia stages, their determinants, and associations with adverse clinical outcomes have yet...

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Main Authors: Marvery P. Duarte, Marina S. Pereira, Victor M. Baião, Fábio A. Vieira, Maryanne Zilli Canedo Silva, Rodrigo R. Krug, Antônio J. Inda-Filho, Aparecido P. Ferreira, Ricardo M. Lima, Carla Maria Avesani, Otávio T. Nóbrega, Maycon M. Reboredo, Heitor S. Ribeiro, on behalf of the SARC-HD Study Group
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-08-01
Series:BMC Nephrology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-023-03168-4
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author Marvery P. Duarte
Marina S. Pereira
Victor M. Baião
Fábio A. Vieira
Maryanne Zilli Canedo Silva
Rodrigo R. Krug
Antônio J. Inda-Filho
Aparecido P. Ferreira
Ricardo M. Lima
Carla Maria Avesani
Otávio T. Nóbrega
Maycon M. Reboredo
Heitor S. Ribeiro
on behalf of the SARC-HD Study Group
author_facet Marvery P. Duarte
Marina S. Pereira
Victor M. Baião
Fábio A. Vieira
Maryanne Zilli Canedo Silva
Rodrigo R. Krug
Antônio J. Inda-Filho
Aparecido P. Ferreira
Ricardo M. Lima
Carla Maria Avesani
Otávio T. Nóbrega
Maycon M. Reboredo
Heitor S. Ribeiro
on behalf of the SARC-HD Study Group
author_sort Marvery P. Duarte
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Sarcopenia has been associated with adverse outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), particularly in those undergoing hemodialysis (HD). However, the trajectories across sarcopenia stages, their determinants, and associations with adverse clinical outcomes have yet to be comprehensively examined. Methods The SARC-HD is a multicenter, observational prospective cohort study designed to comprehensively investigate sarcopenia in patients on HD. Eligibility criteria include adult patients undergoing HD for ≥ 3 months. The primary objective is to investigate the trajectories of sarcopenia stages and their potential determinants. Secondary objectives include evaluating the association between sarcopenia and adverse clinical outcomes (i.e., falls, hospitalization, and mortality). Sarcopenia risk will be assessed by the SARC-F and SARC-CalF questionnaire. Sarcopenia traits (i.e., low muscle strength, low muscle mass, and low physical performance) will be defined according to the revised European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People and will be assessed at baseline and after 12 follow-up months. Patients will be followed-up at 3 monthly intervals for adverse clinical outcomes during 24 months. Discussion Collectively, we expect to provide relevant clinical findings for healthcare professionals from nephrology on the association between sarcopenia screening tools (i.e., SARC-F and SARC-CalF) with objective sarcopenia measurements, as well as to investigate predictors of trajectories across sarcopenia stages, and the impact of sarcopenia on adverse clinical outcomes. Hence, our ambition is that the data acquired from SARC-HD study will provide novel and valuable evidence to support an adequate screening and management of sarcopenia in patients on HD.
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spelling doaj.art-b231bef2af384dfea04b6e18adb678ef2023-11-26T12:35:15ZengBMCBMC Nephrology1471-23692023-08-0124111210.1186/s12882-023-03168-4Design and methodology of the SARCopenia trajectories and associations with adverse clinical outcomes in patients on HemoDialysis: the SARC-HD studyMarvery P. Duarte0Marina S. Pereira1Victor M. Baião2Fábio A. Vieira3Maryanne Zilli Canedo Silva4Rodrigo R. Krug5Antônio J. Inda-Filho6Aparecido P. Ferreira7Ricardo M. Lima8Carla Maria Avesani9Otávio T. Nóbrega10Maycon M. Reboredo11Heitor S. Ribeiro12on behalf of the SARC-HD Study GroupFaculty of Health Sciences, University of BrasiliaPulmonary and Critical Care Division, University Hospital of Federal University of Juiz de ForaFaculty of Health Sciences, University of BrasiliaIdealCor PhysiotherapyInternal Medicine Department, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University, UNESPUniversity of Cruz AltaInterdisciplinary Research Department, University Center ICESPInterdisciplinary Research Department, University Center ICESPFaculty of Physical Education, University of BrasiliaDepartment of Clinical Science, Technology and Intervention, Division of Renal Medicine and Baxter Novum, Karolinska InstituteFaculty of Health Sciences, University of BrasiliaPulmonary and Critical Care Division, University Hospital of Federal University of Juiz de ForaFaculty of Health Sciences, University of BrasiliaAbstract Background Sarcopenia has been associated with adverse outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), particularly in those undergoing hemodialysis (HD). However, the trajectories across sarcopenia stages, their determinants, and associations with adverse clinical outcomes have yet to be comprehensively examined. Methods The SARC-HD is a multicenter, observational prospective cohort study designed to comprehensively investigate sarcopenia in patients on HD. Eligibility criteria include adult patients undergoing HD for ≥ 3 months. The primary objective is to investigate the trajectories of sarcopenia stages and their potential determinants. Secondary objectives include evaluating the association between sarcopenia and adverse clinical outcomes (i.e., falls, hospitalization, and mortality). Sarcopenia risk will be assessed by the SARC-F and SARC-CalF questionnaire. Sarcopenia traits (i.e., low muscle strength, low muscle mass, and low physical performance) will be defined according to the revised European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People and will be assessed at baseline and after 12 follow-up months. Patients will be followed-up at 3 monthly intervals for adverse clinical outcomes during 24 months. Discussion Collectively, we expect to provide relevant clinical findings for healthcare professionals from nephrology on the association between sarcopenia screening tools (i.e., SARC-F and SARC-CalF) with objective sarcopenia measurements, as well as to investigate predictors of trajectories across sarcopenia stages, and the impact of sarcopenia on adverse clinical outcomes. Hence, our ambition is that the data acquired from SARC-HD study will provide novel and valuable evidence to support an adequate screening and management of sarcopenia in patients on HD.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-023-03168-4Chronic kidney diseaseDialysisSarcopeniaSARC-FPhysical function
spellingShingle Marvery P. Duarte
Marina S. Pereira
Victor M. Baião
Fábio A. Vieira
Maryanne Zilli Canedo Silva
Rodrigo R. Krug
Antônio J. Inda-Filho
Aparecido P. Ferreira
Ricardo M. Lima
Carla Maria Avesani
Otávio T. Nóbrega
Maycon M. Reboredo
Heitor S. Ribeiro
on behalf of the SARC-HD Study Group
Design and methodology of the SARCopenia trajectories and associations with adverse clinical outcomes in patients on HemoDialysis: the SARC-HD study
BMC Nephrology
Chronic kidney disease
Dialysis
Sarcopenia
SARC-F
Physical function
title Design and methodology of the SARCopenia trajectories and associations with adverse clinical outcomes in patients on HemoDialysis: the SARC-HD study
title_full Design and methodology of the SARCopenia trajectories and associations with adverse clinical outcomes in patients on HemoDialysis: the SARC-HD study
title_fullStr Design and methodology of the SARCopenia trajectories and associations with adverse clinical outcomes in patients on HemoDialysis: the SARC-HD study
title_full_unstemmed Design and methodology of the SARCopenia trajectories and associations with adverse clinical outcomes in patients on HemoDialysis: the SARC-HD study
title_short Design and methodology of the SARCopenia trajectories and associations with adverse clinical outcomes in patients on HemoDialysis: the SARC-HD study
title_sort design and methodology of the sarcopenia trajectories and associations with adverse clinical outcomes in patients on hemodialysis the sarc hd study
topic Chronic kidney disease
Dialysis
Sarcopenia
SARC-F
Physical function
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-023-03168-4
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