Effect of the Ultraviolet C Light-Emitting Diode Treatment on the Quality of Soil-Grown and Pot-Grown Red Raspberries

Red raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.) are often chosen by consumers for their flavour, taste, and health-promoting properties A relevant issue related to these fruits is their high perishability. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the ultraviolet C light-emitting diode (UVC-LED) trea...

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Main Authors: Nicole R. Giuggioli, Daniele M. Nucera, Serenella Piano, Selene Ollani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research 2023-11-01
Series:Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.pan.olsztyn.pl/Effect-of-the-Ultraviolet-C-Light-Emitting-Diode-Treatment-on-the-Quality-of-Soil,174454,0,2.html
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author Nicole R. Giuggioli
Daniele M. Nucera
Serenella Piano
Selene Ollani
author_facet Nicole R. Giuggioli
Daniele M. Nucera
Serenella Piano
Selene Ollani
author_sort Nicole R. Giuggioli
collection DOAJ
description Red raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.) are often chosen by consumers for their flavour, taste, and health-promoting properties A relevant issue related to these fruits is their high perishability. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the ultraviolet C light-emitting diode (UVC-LED) treatment on soil-grown and pot-grown raspberries in extending their shelf-life, maintaining their high quality throughout the preservation period, and improving features related to their phenolic compound content. The UVC-LED treatment increased the total phenolic content (158 to 200 mg GAE/100 g) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (55.3 to 78.6 mmol Fe 2 +/kg) of the pot-grown raspberries when the UVC-LED treatment was followed by storage in a climate-controlled room (20°C). Total anthocyanin content did not increase significantly compared to the control samples. Contrary to expectations, no effect of reducing the microbial count after storage was observed due to the exposure of raspberries to the UVC-LED radiation. The positive outcomes derived from the analyses of bioactive compounds may be implemented in further studies on the same matrix to better manage the treatment and its conditions, such as the exposure time, the distance from the LED lamps, and the UVC-rays’ dose, in order to find the best combination in terms of efficacy and efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-b23f600a1471403291a0e6338c5c535f2024-01-10T07:27:10ZengInstitute of Animal Reproduction and Food ResearchPolish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences2083-60072023-11-0173434535310.31883/pjfns/174454174454Effect of the Ultraviolet C Light-Emitting Diode Treatment on the Quality of Soil-Grown and Pot-Grown Red RaspberriesNicole R. Giuggioli0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7532-5729Daniele M. Nucera1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0978-8346Serenella Piano2Selene Ollani3https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3461-8228Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Forestali e Alimentari – DISAFA, Università degli studi di Torino/Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Science, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco (TO), ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Forestali e Alimentari – DISAFA, Università degli studi di Torino/Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Science, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco (TO), ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Forestali e Alimentari – DISAFA, Università degli studi di Torino/Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Science, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco (TO), ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Forestali e Alimentari – DISAFA, Università degli studi di Torino/Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Science, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco (TO), ItalyRed raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.) are often chosen by consumers for their flavour, taste, and health-promoting properties A relevant issue related to these fruits is their high perishability. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the ultraviolet C light-emitting diode (UVC-LED) treatment on soil-grown and pot-grown raspberries in extending their shelf-life, maintaining their high quality throughout the preservation period, and improving features related to their phenolic compound content. The UVC-LED treatment increased the total phenolic content (158 to 200 mg GAE/100 g) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (55.3 to 78.6 mmol Fe 2 +/kg) of the pot-grown raspberries when the UVC-LED treatment was followed by storage in a climate-controlled room (20°C). Total anthocyanin content did not increase significantly compared to the control samples. Contrary to expectations, no effect of reducing the microbial count after storage was observed due to the exposure of raspberries to the UVC-LED radiation. The positive outcomes derived from the analyses of bioactive compounds may be implemented in further studies on the same matrix to better manage the treatment and its conditions, such as the exposure time, the distance from the LED lamps, and the UVC-rays’ dose, in order to find the best combination in terms of efficacy and efficiency.http://journal.pan.olsztyn.pl/Effect-of-the-Ultraviolet-C-Light-Emitting-Diode-Treatment-on-the-Quality-of-Soil,174454,0,2.htmlrubus idaeus lultraviolet radiationbioactive compoundsshelf-life extension
spellingShingle Nicole R. Giuggioli
Daniele M. Nucera
Serenella Piano
Selene Ollani
Effect of the Ultraviolet C Light-Emitting Diode Treatment on the Quality of Soil-Grown and Pot-Grown Red Raspberries
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
rubus idaeus l
ultraviolet radiation
bioactive compounds
shelf-life extension
title Effect of the Ultraviolet C Light-Emitting Diode Treatment on the Quality of Soil-Grown and Pot-Grown Red Raspberries
title_full Effect of the Ultraviolet C Light-Emitting Diode Treatment on the Quality of Soil-Grown and Pot-Grown Red Raspberries
title_fullStr Effect of the Ultraviolet C Light-Emitting Diode Treatment on the Quality of Soil-Grown and Pot-Grown Red Raspberries
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Ultraviolet C Light-Emitting Diode Treatment on the Quality of Soil-Grown and Pot-Grown Red Raspberries
title_short Effect of the Ultraviolet C Light-Emitting Diode Treatment on the Quality of Soil-Grown and Pot-Grown Red Raspberries
title_sort effect of the ultraviolet c light emitting diode treatment on the quality of soil grown and pot grown red raspberries
topic rubus idaeus l
ultraviolet radiation
bioactive compounds
shelf-life extension
url http://journal.pan.olsztyn.pl/Effect-of-the-Ultraviolet-C-Light-Emitting-Diode-Treatment-on-the-Quality-of-Soil,174454,0,2.html
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AT serenellapiano effectoftheultravioletclightemittingdiodetreatmentonthequalityofsoilgrownandpotgrownredraspberries
AT seleneollani effectoftheultravioletclightemittingdiodetreatmentonthequalityofsoilgrownandpotgrownredraspberries