Evolution in the use of antidumping mechanism after Uruguay round

This paper analyzed how the main economies have used the antidumping measures (AD) after the Uruguay round, between 1995 and 2012. Therefore, some techniques were employed in order to reveal the main AD users and the trend, of using this instrument, associated to each one of them. We also tested the...

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Main Authors: Vinícius de Azevedo Couto Firme, Cláudio R. Fóffano Vasconcelos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2015-09-01
Series:EconomiA
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1517758015000399
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author Vinícius de Azevedo Couto Firme
Cláudio R. Fóffano Vasconcelos
author_facet Vinícius de Azevedo Couto Firme
Cláudio R. Fóffano Vasconcelos
author_sort Vinícius de Azevedo Couto Firme
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzed how the main economies have used the antidumping measures (AD) after the Uruguay round, between 1995 and 2012. Therefore, some techniques were employed in order to reveal the main AD users and the trend, of using this instrument, associated to each one of them. We also tested the hypothesis that countries could converge in terms of the number of AD cases and if spatial effects could be involved in this process. Finally, a criterion was established and a model was estimated in order to identify countries that usually favor the most competitive sectors through AD practice. The results revealed that Brazil was the only heavy AD user that was counter to the general downward trend verified on the AD cases. Meanwhile, China was not only the main target of this mechanism but the cases against this country showed a growth trend also. Furthermore, we found that the number of AD cases opened by traditional and nontraditional users is converging. Finally, both the index and the estimated model have indicated that Turkey and the EU seem to be favoring the most competitive industries through the AD practice.
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spelling doaj.art-b23fee362bfe43bfbc4bfd5cb2f650752022-12-22T00:50:29ZengEmerald PublishingEconomiA1517-75802015-09-0116332134210.1016/j.econ.2015.09.004Evolution in the use of antidumping mechanism after Uruguay roundVinícius de Azevedo Couto Firme0Cláudio R. Fóffano Vasconcelos1Department of Economics, Federal University of Juiz de Fora – UFJF, Campus Governador Valadares, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Economics, Federal University of Juiz de Fora – PPGEA/UFJF, BrazilThis paper analyzed how the main economies have used the antidumping measures (AD) after the Uruguay round, between 1995 and 2012. Therefore, some techniques were employed in order to reveal the main AD users and the trend, of using this instrument, associated to each one of them. We also tested the hypothesis that countries could converge in terms of the number of AD cases and if spatial effects could be involved in this process. Finally, a criterion was established and a model was estimated in order to identify countries that usually favor the most competitive sectors through AD practice. The results revealed that Brazil was the only heavy AD user that was counter to the general downward trend verified on the AD cases. Meanwhile, China was not only the main target of this mechanism but the cases against this country showed a growth trend also. Furthermore, we found that the number of AD cases opened by traditional and nontraditional users is converging. Finally, both the index and the estimated model have indicated that Turkey and the EU seem to be favoring the most competitive industries through the AD practice.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1517758015000399International economyCommercial policyTrade barriersAntidumping
spellingShingle Vinícius de Azevedo Couto Firme
Cláudio R. Fóffano Vasconcelos
Evolution in the use of antidumping mechanism after Uruguay round
EconomiA
International economy
Commercial policy
Trade barriers
Antidumping
title Evolution in the use of antidumping mechanism after Uruguay round
title_full Evolution in the use of antidumping mechanism after Uruguay round
title_fullStr Evolution in the use of antidumping mechanism after Uruguay round
title_full_unstemmed Evolution in the use of antidumping mechanism after Uruguay round
title_short Evolution in the use of antidumping mechanism after Uruguay round
title_sort evolution in the use of antidumping mechanism after uruguay round
topic International economy
Commercial policy
Trade barriers
Antidumping
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1517758015000399
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