Is there an association between total physical activity level and VO2max among fitness club members? A cross-sectional study
Abstract Background Since cardiorespiratory fitness is an important predictor for all-cause mortality, it is of interest to know if meeting the physical activity (PA) recommendations is associated with higher levels of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max). We aimed to investigate the association between t...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2022-06-01
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| Series: | BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-022-00503-4 |
| _version_ | 1811241153928888320 |
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| author | Elene Mauseth Tangen Christina Gjestvang Trine Stensrud Lene A. H. Haakstad |
| author_facet | Elene Mauseth Tangen Christina Gjestvang Trine Stensrud Lene A. H. Haakstad |
| author_sort | Elene Mauseth Tangen |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background Since cardiorespiratory fitness is an important predictor for all-cause mortality, it is of interest to know if meeting the physical activity (PA) recommendations is associated with higher levels of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max). We aimed to investigate the association between total PA level given as counts per minute (cpm) and minutes in moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA), and VO2max in new fitness club members. Methods A total of 62 men and 63 women (≥ 18 years), defined as healthy (no disease considered to hinder PA) participated in this study. VO2max (mL kg−1 min−1) was measured with a cardiopulmonary exercise (modified Balke protocol), and total PA level was measured with ActiGraph GT1M for seven consecutive days. All participants accumulating ≥ 10 h of activity recordings ≥ 4 days were included in the data analysis. To examine associations between PA level and VO2max, a Pearson correlation and a multiple linear regression analysis adjusted for covariates were used. Results VO2max (mL kg−1 min−1) was 40.5 ± 7.2 in men and 35.1 ± 6.0 in women. Total PA level (cpm) and MVPA (min) were 352.4 ± 123.4 and 260.0 ± 132.6 in men and 361.4 ± 103.8 and 273.2 ± 137.0 in women. Total PA level (men: r = 0.346, p < 0.01, women: r = 0.267 p < 0.01) and MVPA (men: r = 0.359, p = < 0.01, women: r = 0.236, p = 0.03) was associated with VO2max. When adjusting for age and body fat percentage, total PA level and MVPA were no longer associated with VO2max (men: p = 0.11 and p = 0.79, women: p = 0.40 and p = 0.61). In men, age (β = − 0.469 p < 0.01) and body fat percentage (β = − 0.483, p < 0.01) were the strongest predictor for VO2max. For women, body fat percentage was the strongest predictor for VO2max (β = − 0.483, p < 0.01). Conclusions Total PA level and MVPA were associated with VO2max, but the association was low and diminished when adjusted for age and body fat percentage. Body fat percentage (men and women) and age (men) were more strongly associated with VO2max than total PA level and MVPA. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T13:32:16Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b241abb1ef464ac5ab7ac9b3a7395780 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2052-1847 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T13:32:16Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation |
| spelling | doaj.art-b241abb1ef464ac5ab7ac9b3a73957802022-12-22T03:31:09ZengBMCBMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation2052-18472022-06-011411810.1186/s13102-022-00503-4Is there an association between total physical activity level and VO2max among fitness club members? A cross-sectional studyElene Mauseth Tangen0Christina Gjestvang1Trine Stensrud2Lene A. H. Haakstad3Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport SciencesDepartment of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport SciencesDepartment of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport SciencesDepartment of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport SciencesAbstract Background Since cardiorespiratory fitness is an important predictor for all-cause mortality, it is of interest to know if meeting the physical activity (PA) recommendations is associated with higher levels of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max). We aimed to investigate the association between total PA level given as counts per minute (cpm) and minutes in moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA), and VO2max in new fitness club members. Methods A total of 62 men and 63 women (≥ 18 years), defined as healthy (no disease considered to hinder PA) participated in this study. VO2max (mL kg−1 min−1) was measured with a cardiopulmonary exercise (modified Balke protocol), and total PA level was measured with ActiGraph GT1M for seven consecutive days. All participants accumulating ≥ 10 h of activity recordings ≥ 4 days were included in the data analysis. To examine associations between PA level and VO2max, a Pearson correlation and a multiple linear regression analysis adjusted for covariates were used. Results VO2max (mL kg−1 min−1) was 40.5 ± 7.2 in men and 35.1 ± 6.0 in women. Total PA level (cpm) and MVPA (min) were 352.4 ± 123.4 and 260.0 ± 132.6 in men and 361.4 ± 103.8 and 273.2 ± 137.0 in women. Total PA level (men: r = 0.346, p < 0.01, women: r = 0.267 p < 0.01) and MVPA (men: r = 0.359, p = < 0.01, women: r = 0.236, p = 0.03) was associated with VO2max. When adjusting for age and body fat percentage, total PA level and MVPA were no longer associated with VO2max (men: p = 0.11 and p = 0.79, women: p = 0.40 and p = 0.61). In men, age (β = − 0.469 p < 0.01) and body fat percentage (β = − 0.483, p < 0.01) were the strongest predictor for VO2max. For women, body fat percentage was the strongest predictor for VO2max (β = − 0.483, p < 0.01). Conclusions Total PA level and MVPA were associated with VO2max, but the association was low and diminished when adjusted for age and body fat percentage. Body fat percentage (men and women) and age (men) were more strongly associated with VO2max than total PA level and MVPA.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-022-00503-4Fitness club membersMaximal oxygen uptakeNovice exercisersPhysical activity |
| spellingShingle | Elene Mauseth Tangen Christina Gjestvang Trine Stensrud Lene A. H. Haakstad Is there an association between total physical activity level and VO2max among fitness club members? A cross-sectional study BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation Fitness club members Maximal oxygen uptake Novice exercisers Physical activity |
| title | Is there an association between total physical activity level and VO2max among fitness club members? A cross-sectional study |
| title_full | Is there an association between total physical activity level and VO2max among fitness club members? A cross-sectional study |
| title_fullStr | Is there an association between total physical activity level and VO2max among fitness club members? A cross-sectional study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Is there an association between total physical activity level and VO2max among fitness club members? A cross-sectional study |
| title_short | Is there an association between total physical activity level and VO2max among fitness club members? A cross-sectional study |
| title_sort | is there an association between total physical activity level and vo2max among fitness club members a cross sectional study |
| topic | Fitness club members Maximal oxygen uptake Novice exercisers Physical activity |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-022-00503-4 |
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