Correlation and interaction between temperature and freeze-thaw in representative regions of Antarctica

As the most sensitive and direct indicator of global climate change, the freezing and thawing of the Antarctic ice sheet is of great significance for research on surface mass and energy balance. In this study, four representative regions in Antarctica were selected and correlation analysis, Granger...

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Main Authors: Dong Liang, Huadong Guo, Qing Cheng, Lu Zhang, Lingyi Kong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:International Journal of Digital Earth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2022.2158242
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author Dong Liang
Huadong Guo
Qing Cheng
Lu Zhang
Lingyi Kong
author_facet Dong Liang
Huadong Guo
Qing Cheng
Lu Zhang
Lingyi Kong
author_sort Dong Liang
collection DOAJ
description As the most sensitive and direct indicator of global climate change, the freezing and thawing of the Antarctic ice sheet is of great significance for research on surface mass and energy balance. In this study, four representative regions in Antarctica were selected and correlation analysis, Granger causality testing, and cluster analysis were applied to comprehensively analyze the correlation and response of spatiotemporal variation in freeze-thaw and temperature. The conclusions are as follows. (1) In the Antarctic Peninsula, a phenomenon was demonstrated that the summer shifts rearward. Hotter December and colder March temperatures were observed in the Amery Ice Shelf and Queen Maud Land. (2) The Antarctic Peninsula featured the most severe degree of melting among the four regions, with the largest melt area in the past 30 years appearing during the 2015/2016 season. However, the number of melt days in most areas of the Antarctic Peninsula was observed to have decreased. (3) There is a strong correlation between the freeze-thaw state of the Antarctic ice sheet and temperature, as well as spatial differences among regions, but the data were clustered at different time scales.
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spelling doaj.art-b243fdfa61764b6293d9aea2337075cd2023-09-21T14:57:12ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Digital Earth1753-89471753-89552022-12-011512296231810.1080/17538947.2022.21582422158242Correlation and interaction between temperature and freeze-thaw in representative regions of AntarcticaDong Liang0Huadong Guo1Qing Cheng2Lu Zhang3Lingyi Kong4Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of SciencesAerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Computer Science, China University of GeoscienceAerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of SciencesAerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of SciencesAs the most sensitive and direct indicator of global climate change, the freezing and thawing of the Antarctic ice sheet is of great significance for research on surface mass and energy balance. In this study, four representative regions in Antarctica were selected and correlation analysis, Granger causality testing, and cluster analysis were applied to comprehensively analyze the correlation and response of spatiotemporal variation in freeze-thaw and temperature. The conclusions are as follows. (1) In the Antarctic Peninsula, a phenomenon was demonstrated that the summer shifts rearward. Hotter December and colder March temperatures were observed in the Amery Ice Shelf and Queen Maud Land. (2) The Antarctic Peninsula featured the most severe degree of melting among the four regions, with the largest melt area in the past 30 years appearing during the 2015/2016 season. However, the number of melt days in most areas of the Antarctic Peninsula was observed to have decreased. (3) There is a strong correlation between the freeze-thaw state of the Antarctic ice sheet and temperature, as well as spatial differences among regions, but the data were clustered at different time scales.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2022.2158242antarctic ice sheetbig earth datafreeze-thawmicrowave remote sensingsnowmelt temperature
spellingShingle Dong Liang
Huadong Guo
Qing Cheng
Lu Zhang
Lingyi Kong
Correlation and interaction between temperature and freeze-thaw in representative regions of Antarctica
International Journal of Digital Earth
antarctic ice sheet
big earth data
freeze-thaw
microwave remote sensing
snowmelt temperature
title Correlation and interaction between temperature and freeze-thaw in representative regions of Antarctica
title_full Correlation and interaction between temperature and freeze-thaw in representative regions of Antarctica
title_fullStr Correlation and interaction between temperature and freeze-thaw in representative regions of Antarctica
title_full_unstemmed Correlation and interaction between temperature and freeze-thaw in representative regions of Antarctica
title_short Correlation and interaction between temperature and freeze-thaw in representative regions of Antarctica
title_sort correlation and interaction between temperature and freeze thaw in representative regions of antarctica
topic antarctic ice sheet
big earth data
freeze-thaw
microwave remote sensing
snowmelt temperature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2022.2158242
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AT qingcheng correlationandinteractionbetweentemperatureandfreezethawinrepresentativeregionsofantarctica
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