Safety Assessment of Nanomaterials in Cosmetics: Focus on Dermal and Hair Dyes Products

Nanomaterials use in cosmetics is markedly enhancing, so their exposure and toxicity are important parameters to consider for their risk assessment. This review article provides an overview of the active cosmetic ingredients used for cosmetic application, including dermal cosmetics and also hair dye...

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Main Authors: Sara Cabanas Coimbra, Inês Sousa-Oliveira, Inês Ferreira-Faria, Diana Peixoto, Miguel Pereira-Silva, Ankita Mathur, Kiran D. Pawar, Faisal Raza, Priscila Gava Mazzola, Filipa Mascarenhas-Melo, Francisco Veiga, Ana Cláudia Paiva-Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Cosmetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/9/4/83
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author Sara Cabanas Coimbra
Inês Sousa-Oliveira
Inês Ferreira-Faria
Diana Peixoto
Miguel Pereira-Silva
Ankita Mathur
Kiran D. Pawar
Faisal Raza
Priscila Gava Mazzola
Filipa Mascarenhas-Melo
Francisco Veiga
Ana Cláudia Paiva-Santos
author_facet Sara Cabanas Coimbra
Inês Sousa-Oliveira
Inês Ferreira-Faria
Diana Peixoto
Miguel Pereira-Silva
Ankita Mathur
Kiran D. Pawar
Faisal Raza
Priscila Gava Mazzola
Filipa Mascarenhas-Melo
Francisco Veiga
Ana Cláudia Paiva-Santos
author_sort Sara Cabanas Coimbra
collection DOAJ
description Nanomaterials use in cosmetics is markedly enhancing, so their exposure and toxicity are important parameters to consider for their risk assessment. This review article provides an overview of the active cosmetic ingredients used for cosmetic application, including dermal cosmetics and also hair dye cosmetics, as well as their safety assessment, enriched with a compilation of the safety assessment tests available to evaluate the different types of toxicity. In fact, despite the increase in research and the number of papers published in the field of nanotechnology, the related safety assessment is still insufficient. To elucidate the possible effects that nanosized particles can have on living systems, more studies reproducing similar conditions to what happens in vivo should be conducted, particularly considering the complex interactions of the biological systems and active cosmetic ingredients to achieve newer, safer, and more efficient nanomaterials. Toward this end, ecological issues and the toxicological pattern should also be a study target.
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spelling doaj.art-b2462f7e3e6140f3bff378dcae4851f42023-12-03T13:29:34ZengMDPI AGCosmetics2079-92842022-08-01948310.3390/cosmetics9040083Safety Assessment of Nanomaterials in Cosmetics: Focus on Dermal and Hair Dyes ProductsSara Cabanas Coimbra0Inês Sousa-Oliveira1Inês Ferreira-Faria2Diana Peixoto3Miguel Pereira-Silva4Ankita Mathur5Kiran D. Pawar6Faisal Raza7Priscila Gava Mazzola8Filipa Mascarenhas-Melo9Francisco Veiga10Ana Cláudia Paiva-Santos11Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalResearch and Development Department, Abode Biotech India Pvt. Limited, MLA Colony, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad 500033, IndiaSchool of Nanoscience and Biotechnology, Shivaji University, Kolhapur 416004, IndiaSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-871, BrazilDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalNanomaterials use in cosmetics is markedly enhancing, so their exposure and toxicity are important parameters to consider for their risk assessment. This review article provides an overview of the active cosmetic ingredients used for cosmetic application, including dermal cosmetics and also hair dye cosmetics, as well as their safety assessment, enriched with a compilation of the safety assessment tests available to evaluate the different types of toxicity. In fact, despite the increase in research and the number of papers published in the field of nanotechnology, the related safety assessment is still insufficient. To elucidate the possible effects that nanosized particles can have on living systems, more studies reproducing similar conditions to what happens in vivo should be conducted, particularly considering the complex interactions of the biological systems and active cosmetic ingredients to achieve newer, safer, and more efficient nanomaterials. Toward this end, ecological issues and the toxicological pattern should also be a study target.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/9/4/83nanomaterialsafety assessment testtoxicologygenotoxicityhair dye cosmetic
spellingShingle Sara Cabanas Coimbra
Inês Sousa-Oliveira
Inês Ferreira-Faria
Diana Peixoto
Miguel Pereira-Silva
Ankita Mathur
Kiran D. Pawar
Faisal Raza
Priscila Gava Mazzola
Filipa Mascarenhas-Melo
Francisco Veiga
Ana Cláudia Paiva-Santos
Safety Assessment of Nanomaterials in Cosmetics: Focus on Dermal and Hair Dyes Products
Cosmetics
nanomaterial
safety assessment test
toxicology
genotoxicity
hair dye cosmetic
title Safety Assessment of Nanomaterials in Cosmetics: Focus on Dermal and Hair Dyes Products
title_full Safety Assessment of Nanomaterials in Cosmetics: Focus on Dermal and Hair Dyes Products
title_fullStr Safety Assessment of Nanomaterials in Cosmetics: Focus on Dermal and Hair Dyes Products
title_full_unstemmed Safety Assessment of Nanomaterials in Cosmetics: Focus on Dermal and Hair Dyes Products
title_short Safety Assessment of Nanomaterials in Cosmetics: Focus on Dermal and Hair Dyes Products
title_sort safety assessment of nanomaterials in cosmetics focus on dermal and hair dyes products
topic nanomaterial
safety assessment test
toxicology
genotoxicity
hair dye cosmetic
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/9/4/83
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