Comparative Study on Temperature Response of Hydropower Development in the Dry‐Hot Valley

Abstract Due to the specific hydrothermal conditions of dry‐hot valleys, temperature changes caused by the development of large‐scale hydropower projects may be more extreme than they are in other regions. In this study, we analyzed these temperature changes at four hydropower stations in both dry‐h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. C. Wang, X. Zhang, Y. Huang, X. Wang, W. Zhang, Z. J. Cao, Y. Xin, M. Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2021-07-01
Series:GeoHealth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GH000438
_version_ 1819028360739684352
author D. C. Wang
X. Zhang
Y. Huang
X. Wang
W. Zhang
Z. J. Cao
Y. Xin
M. Qu
author_facet D. C. Wang
X. Zhang
Y. Huang
X. Wang
W. Zhang
Z. J. Cao
Y. Xin
M. Qu
author_sort D. C. Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Due to the specific hydrothermal conditions of dry‐hot valleys, temperature changes caused by the development of large‐scale hydropower projects may be more extreme than they are in other regions. In this study, we analyzed these temperature changes at four hydropower stations in both dry‐hot and non‐dry‐hot valleys. Based on the calculated relative temperatures of the downstream river and the areas surrounding the reservoirs, we employed two indices to quantify the influence of the reservoirs on the temperatures of these two regions: the downstream river temperature change and the reservoir effect change intensity. Our results are as follows: (a) In the downstream rivers, the temperature regulation effect was more pronounced in the wet season; in the regions surrounding the reservoirs, the temperature regulation effect was more pronounced in the dry season. (b) The downstream river temperature in both the dry‐hot and wet‐hot valleys exhibited noticeable warming in both the wet and dry seasons, while the cold‐dry valley was characterized by cooling in the dry season and warming in the wet season. With the exception of the Liyuan station (where the influence of the reservoir on the downstream temperatures only extended to a distance of 9 km from the dam) during the dry season, the existence of the hydropower stations affected the temperatures of the entire downstream region. (c) For the areas surrounding the reservoir, the presence of a hydropower station mainly caused the temperatures in the dry‐hot valleys to rise and the temperatures in the non‐dry‐hot valleys to decrease.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T05:57:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b24795b74b064775871f123d120f5c98
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2471-1403
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T05:57:08Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher American Geophysical Union (AGU)
record_format Article
series GeoHealth
spelling doaj.art-b24795b74b064775871f123d120f5c982022-12-21T19:13:50ZengAmerican Geophysical Union (AGU)GeoHealth2471-14032021-07-0157n/an/a10.1029/2021GH000438Comparative Study on Temperature Response of Hydropower Development in the Dry‐Hot ValleyD. C. Wang0X. Zhang1Y. Huang2X. Wang3W. Zhang4Z. J. Cao5Y. Xin6M. Qu7School of Geology and Geomatics Tianjin Chengjian University Tianjin ChinaSchool of Geology and Geomatics Tianjin Chengjian University Tianjin ChinaInstitute of International Rivers and Ecosecurity Yunnan University Kunming ChinaSchool of Geology and Geomatics Tianjin Chengjian University Tianjin ChinaSchool of Geology and Geomatics Tianjin Chengjian University Tianjin ChinaSchool of Geology and Geomatics Tianjin Chengjian University Tianjin ChinaSchool of Geology and Geomatics Tianjin Chengjian University Tianjin ChinaSchool of Geology and Geomatics Tianjin Chengjian University Tianjin ChinaAbstract Due to the specific hydrothermal conditions of dry‐hot valleys, temperature changes caused by the development of large‐scale hydropower projects may be more extreme than they are in other regions. In this study, we analyzed these temperature changes at four hydropower stations in both dry‐hot and non‐dry‐hot valleys. Based on the calculated relative temperatures of the downstream river and the areas surrounding the reservoirs, we employed two indices to quantify the influence of the reservoirs on the temperatures of these two regions: the downstream river temperature change and the reservoir effect change intensity. Our results are as follows: (a) In the downstream rivers, the temperature regulation effect was more pronounced in the wet season; in the regions surrounding the reservoirs, the temperature regulation effect was more pronounced in the dry season. (b) The downstream river temperature in both the dry‐hot and wet‐hot valleys exhibited noticeable warming in both the wet and dry seasons, while the cold‐dry valley was characterized by cooling in the dry season and warming in the wet season. With the exception of the Liyuan station (where the influence of the reservoir on the downstream temperatures only extended to a distance of 9 km from the dam) during the dry season, the existence of the hydropower stations affected the temperatures of the entire downstream region. (c) For the areas surrounding the reservoir, the presence of a hydropower station mainly caused the temperatures in the dry‐hot valleys to rise and the temperatures in the non‐dry‐hot valleys to decrease.https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GH000438dry‐hot valleycomparative studyrelative temperaturedownstream river temperature changereservoir effect change intensity
spellingShingle D. C. Wang
X. Zhang
Y. Huang
X. Wang
W. Zhang
Z. J. Cao
Y. Xin
M. Qu
Comparative Study on Temperature Response of Hydropower Development in the Dry‐Hot Valley
GeoHealth
dry‐hot valley
comparative study
relative temperature
downstream river temperature change
reservoir effect change intensity
title Comparative Study on Temperature Response of Hydropower Development in the Dry‐Hot Valley
title_full Comparative Study on Temperature Response of Hydropower Development in the Dry‐Hot Valley
title_fullStr Comparative Study on Temperature Response of Hydropower Development in the Dry‐Hot Valley
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study on Temperature Response of Hydropower Development in the Dry‐Hot Valley
title_short Comparative Study on Temperature Response of Hydropower Development in the Dry‐Hot Valley
title_sort comparative study on temperature response of hydropower development in the dry hot valley
topic dry‐hot valley
comparative study
relative temperature
downstream river temperature change
reservoir effect change intensity
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GH000438
work_keys_str_mv AT dcwang comparativestudyontemperatureresponseofhydropowerdevelopmentinthedryhotvalley
AT xzhang comparativestudyontemperatureresponseofhydropowerdevelopmentinthedryhotvalley
AT yhuang comparativestudyontemperatureresponseofhydropowerdevelopmentinthedryhotvalley
AT xwang comparativestudyontemperatureresponseofhydropowerdevelopmentinthedryhotvalley
AT wzhang comparativestudyontemperatureresponseofhydropowerdevelopmentinthedryhotvalley
AT zjcao comparativestudyontemperatureresponseofhydropowerdevelopmentinthedryhotvalley
AT yxin comparativestudyontemperatureresponseofhydropowerdevelopmentinthedryhotvalley
AT mqu comparativestudyontemperatureresponseofhydropowerdevelopmentinthedryhotvalley