Cannula Fracture during Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach: Causes and Prevention

In the transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA), three oral vestibular incisions are used to access the thyroid. This approach leaves no scar on the body surface; however, unexpected complications may occur. Three patients (two women, one man) underwent TOETVA using the standa...

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Main Authors: Tsung-Jung Liang, Shiuh-Inn Liu, I-Shu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/7/1566
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author Tsung-Jung Liang
Shiuh-Inn Liu
I-Shu Chen
author_facet Tsung-Jung Liang
Shiuh-Inn Liu
I-Shu Chen
author_sort Tsung-Jung Liang
collection DOAJ
description In the transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA), three oral vestibular incisions are used to access the thyroid. This approach leaves no scar on the body surface; however, unexpected complications may occur. Three patients (two women, one man) underwent TOETVA using the standard three-port technique. Broken cannulas of the 12 mm central port were noted in all cases. All cannulas broke on the ventral side of the distal shaft. The fracture lines were 3–4 cm in length, with some fragments scattered throughout the operative field and oral cavity. The fractures were caused by compression against the mandible while tilting the cannula during surgical manipulation. Male sex, short stature, and protruding chin may be risk factors for cannula fracture in TOETVA. Measures should be taken to prevent this complication, particularly in high-risk patients.
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spelling doaj.art-b25671efdfa447ac92fecb36e7d994812023-12-03T14:53:42ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182022-06-01127156610.3390/diagnostics12071566Cannula Fracture during Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach: Causes and PreventionTsung-Jung Liang0Shiuh-Inn Liu1I-Shu Chen2Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813414, TaiwanDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813414, TaiwanDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813414, TaiwanIn the transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA), three oral vestibular incisions are used to access the thyroid. This approach leaves no scar on the body surface; however, unexpected complications may occur. Three patients (two women, one man) underwent TOETVA using the standard three-port technique. Broken cannulas of the 12 mm central port were noted in all cases. All cannulas broke on the ventral side of the distal shaft. The fracture lines were 3–4 cm in length, with some fragments scattered throughout the operative field and oral cavity. The fractures were caused by compression against the mandible while tilting the cannula during surgical manipulation. Male sex, short stature, and protruding chin may be risk factors for cannula fracture in TOETVA. Measures should be taken to prevent this complication, particularly in high-risk patients.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/7/1566cannula fracturetrocartransoral endoscopic thyroidectomyvestibular approachthyroid
spellingShingle Tsung-Jung Liang
Shiuh-Inn Liu
I-Shu Chen
Cannula Fracture during Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach: Causes and Prevention
Diagnostics
cannula fracture
trocar
transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy
vestibular approach
thyroid
title Cannula Fracture during Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach: Causes and Prevention
title_full Cannula Fracture during Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach: Causes and Prevention
title_fullStr Cannula Fracture during Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach: Causes and Prevention
title_full_unstemmed Cannula Fracture during Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach: Causes and Prevention
title_short Cannula Fracture during Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach: Causes and Prevention
title_sort cannula fracture during transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach causes and prevention
topic cannula fracture
trocar
transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy
vestibular approach
thyroid
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/7/1566
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AT ishuchen cannulafractureduringtransoralendoscopicthyroidectomyvestibularapproachcausesandprevention