Cannula Fracture during Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach: Causes and Prevention

Cannula Fracture during Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach: Causes and Prevention

In the transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA), three oral vestibular incisions are used to access the thyroid. This approach leaves no scar on the body surface; however, unexpected complications may occur. Three patients (two women, one man) underwent TOETVA using the standa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tsung-Jung Liang, Shiuh-Inn Liu, I-Shu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
cannula fracture
trocar
transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy
vestibular approach
thyroid
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/7/1566

Similar Items

Similar Items