Suitability of prosecution in the International Criminal Court A comparative look with national systems

Sometimes the prosecutor suspends filing or filing a case, subject to circumstances rather than prosecution, despite the occurrence of a crime. The prosecution authority in the national systems is the duty of the prosecutor. The question is, is the legal system of the International Criminal Court (I...

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Main Authors: alihasan babaei, ahmad reza tohidi, Mahmoud Ghayumzade Kharangi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2020-06-01
Series:Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Kiyfarī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jclr.atu.ac.ir/article_11671_872bd28a8cfb2123e06b9fdc35b18d15.pdf
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author alihasan babaei
ahmad reza tohidi
Mahmoud Ghayumzade Kharangi
author_facet alihasan babaei
ahmad reza tohidi
Mahmoud Ghayumzade Kharangi
author_sort alihasan babaei
collection DOAJ
description Sometimes the prosecutor suspends filing or filing a case, subject to circumstances rather than prosecution, despite the occurrence of a crime. The prosecution authority in the national systems is the duty of the prosecutor. The question is, is the legal system of the International Criminal Court (ICC) approach to the principle of prosecution. Investigating the authority of the prosecutor in national systems and the International Criminal Court, from a comparative viewpoint, analytically-descriptive and using library resources, shows that the legal system of the Court has a systematic and well-defined approach to pursuing the necessary. Contrary to national prosecution systems, it is not the prosecutor's permission alone, but the joint task of the prosecutor and the preliminary branch. Although the prosecutor is independent in his performance, his decisions are under the supervision of the branch office. The selection and prioritization criteria for pursuing the most important crimes and the monitoring mechanism are in line with the principle of prosecution and the promise of a fair trial in the Court, and can be a suitable model for the uniformization of investigation and prosecution practices in national systems, including the Iranian criminal system Which has not been shown to be a valid requirement.
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spelling doaj.art-b2594a280c4a4cd3ba03e896916edaac2024-01-02T10:56:18ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Kiyfarī2345-35752476-62242020-06-018317510510.22054/jclr.2020.39628.186011671Suitability of prosecution in the International Criminal Court A comparative look with national systemsalihasan babaei0ahmad reza tohidi1Mahmoud Ghayumzade Kharangi2The chairman of the appeal courtAssistant Professor and Faculty Member of the Public and International Law Department of the University of Qom. The Committee of the Review Committee of Judges at the Judiciary Research InstituteProfessor and the staff of the faculty and director of the law department of the Free University of Saveh BranchSometimes the prosecutor suspends filing or filing a case, subject to circumstances rather than prosecution, despite the occurrence of a crime. The prosecution authority in the national systems is the duty of the prosecutor. The question is, is the legal system of the International Criminal Court (ICC) approach to the principle of prosecution. Investigating the authority of the prosecutor in national systems and the International Criminal Court, from a comparative viewpoint, analytically-descriptive and using library resources, shows that the legal system of the Court has a systematic and well-defined approach to pursuing the necessary. Contrary to national prosecution systems, it is not the prosecutor's permission alone, but the joint task of the prosecutor and the preliminary branch. Although the prosecutor is independent in his performance, his decisions are under the supervision of the branch office. The selection and prioritization criteria for pursuing the most important crimes and the monitoring mechanism are in line with the principle of prosecution and the promise of a fair trial in the Court, and can be a suitable model for the uniformization of investigation and prosecution practices in national systems, including the Iranian criminal system Which has not been shown to be a valid requirement.https://jclr.atu.ac.ir/article_11671_872bd28a8cfb2123e06b9fdc35b18d15.pdfprosecution authorityprosecutionrome statuteinternational criminal courtnational systems
spellingShingle alihasan babaei
ahmad reza tohidi
Mahmoud Ghayumzade Kharangi
Suitability of prosecution in the International Criminal Court A comparative look with national systems
Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Kiyfarī
prosecution authority
prosecution
rome statute
international criminal court
national systems
title Suitability of prosecution in the International Criminal Court A comparative look with national systems
title_full Suitability of prosecution in the International Criminal Court A comparative look with national systems
title_fullStr Suitability of prosecution in the International Criminal Court A comparative look with national systems
title_full_unstemmed Suitability of prosecution in the International Criminal Court A comparative look with national systems
title_short Suitability of prosecution in the International Criminal Court A comparative look with national systems
title_sort suitability of prosecution in the international criminal court a comparative look with national systems
topic prosecution authority
prosecution
rome statute
international criminal court
national systems
url https://jclr.atu.ac.ir/article_11671_872bd28a8cfb2123e06b9fdc35b18d15.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT alihasanbabaei suitabilityofprosecutionintheinternationalcriminalcourtacomparativelookwithnationalsystems
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AT mahmoudghayumzadekharangi suitabilityofprosecutionintheinternationalcriminalcourtacomparativelookwithnationalsystems