Spatial distribution and ecological risks of neonicotinoid insecticides for an urban tidal stream of Guangzhou City, South China

Neonicotinoid insecticides (NEOs) are widely used in many urban regions. Studies on NEOs residues in urban tidal streams and the associated ecological risks are limited. In this study, the occurrence, spatiotemporal distribution, and ecological risks of seven selected NEOs in the Wuchong Stream in G...

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Main Authors: Qunpo Jia, Yanpeng Cai, Xiao Yuan, Xiaodong Zhang, Bowen Li, Bo Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22013097
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author Qunpo Jia
Yanpeng Cai
Xiao Yuan
Xiaodong Zhang
Bowen Li
Bo Li
author_facet Qunpo Jia
Yanpeng Cai
Xiao Yuan
Xiaodong Zhang
Bowen Li
Bo Li
author_sort Qunpo Jia
collection DOAJ
description Neonicotinoid insecticides (NEOs) are widely used in many urban regions. Studies on NEOs residues in urban tidal streams and the associated ecological risks are limited. In this study, the occurrence, spatiotemporal distribution, and ecological risks of seven selected NEOs in the Wuchong Stream in Guangzhou, China were investigated. Moreover, the correlation between typical urban factors and the ecological risk of NEOs was discussed. In the Wuchong Stream, the concentrations of NEOs in the water samples ranged from 0.97 to 175.92 ng. L-1 in the dry season and 3.15 to 312.92 ng. L-1 in the wet season.The most commonly used neonicotionoids were acetamiprid and imidacloprid in the Wuchong Sream basin. The concentrations of NEOs in the midstream were higher than that in the downstream and upstream. The results of the ecological risk indicated that NEOs were likely to biologically impair the urban stream ecosystem, especially in the dry season. For three typical aquatic organisms, the current concentrations of NEOs posed a significant threat to aquatic insects. Compared to other urban factors, residentidal district and farmland area were the main socioeconomic factors affecting the ecological risk of NEOs in the Wuchong Stream basin. Therefore, the correct and reasonable application of NEOs and continuous improvement of the applicant methods can reduce the environmental risks of urban streams.
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spelling doaj.art-b259b2b5cdb94881b752a17d96ba50222023-01-27T04:19:24ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2023-02-01146109836Spatial distribution and ecological risks of neonicotinoid insecticides for an urban tidal stream of Guangzhou City, South ChinaQunpo Jia0Yanpeng Cai1Xiao Yuan2Xiaodong Zhang3Bowen Li4Bo Li5Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China; Corresponding author at: Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, 72 Binhai Road, Jimo, Qingdao, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaNeonicotinoid insecticides (NEOs) are widely used in many urban regions. Studies on NEOs residues in urban tidal streams and the associated ecological risks are limited. In this study, the occurrence, spatiotemporal distribution, and ecological risks of seven selected NEOs in the Wuchong Stream in Guangzhou, China were investigated. Moreover, the correlation between typical urban factors and the ecological risk of NEOs was discussed. In the Wuchong Stream, the concentrations of NEOs in the water samples ranged from 0.97 to 175.92 ng. L-1 in the dry season and 3.15 to 312.92 ng. L-1 in the wet season.The most commonly used neonicotionoids were acetamiprid and imidacloprid in the Wuchong Sream basin. The concentrations of NEOs in the midstream were higher than that in the downstream and upstream. The results of the ecological risk indicated that NEOs were likely to biologically impair the urban stream ecosystem, especially in the dry season. For three typical aquatic organisms, the current concentrations of NEOs posed a significant threat to aquatic insects. Compared to other urban factors, residentidal district and farmland area were the main socioeconomic factors affecting the ecological risk of NEOs in the Wuchong Stream basin. Therefore, the correct and reasonable application of NEOs and continuous improvement of the applicant methods can reduce the environmental risks of urban streams.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22013097Neonicotinoid insecticidesUrban tidal streamSpatial and temporal distributionEcological riskGuangzhou city
spellingShingle Qunpo Jia
Yanpeng Cai
Xiao Yuan
Xiaodong Zhang
Bowen Li
Bo Li
Spatial distribution and ecological risks of neonicotinoid insecticides for an urban tidal stream of Guangzhou City, South China
Ecological Indicators
Neonicotinoid insecticides
Urban tidal stream
Spatial and temporal distribution
Ecological risk
Guangzhou city
title Spatial distribution and ecological risks of neonicotinoid insecticides for an urban tidal stream of Guangzhou City, South China
title_full Spatial distribution and ecological risks of neonicotinoid insecticides for an urban tidal stream of Guangzhou City, South China
title_fullStr Spatial distribution and ecological risks of neonicotinoid insecticides for an urban tidal stream of Guangzhou City, South China
title_full_unstemmed Spatial distribution and ecological risks of neonicotinoid insecticides for an urban tidal stream of Guangzhou City, South China
title_short Spatial distribution and ecological risks of neonicotinoid insecticides for an urban tidal stream of Guangzhou City, South China
title_sort spatial distribution and ecological risks of neonicotinoid insecticides for an urban tidal stream of guangzhou city south china
topic Neonicotinoid insecticides
Urban tidal stream
Spatial and temporal distribution
Ecological risk
Guangzhou city
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22013097
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