An automatic parathyroid recognition and segmentation model based on deep learning of near‐infrared autofluorescence imaging

Abstract Introduction Near‐infrared autofluorescence imaging (NIFI) can be used to identify parathyroid gland (PG) during surgery. The purpose of the study is to establish a new model, help surgeons better identify, and protect PGs. Methods Five hundred and twenty three NIFI images were selected. Th...

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Main Authors: Fan Yu, Tian Sang, Jie Kang, Xianzhao Deng, Bomin Guo, Hangzhou Yang, Xiaoyi Chen, Youben Fan, Xuehai Ding, Bo Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-02-01
Series:Cancer Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.7065
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author Fan Yu
Tian Sang
Jie Kang
Xianzhao Deng
Bomin Guo
Hangzhou Yang
Xiaoyi Chen
Youben Fan
Xuehai Ding
Bo Wu
author_facet Fan Yu
Tian Sang
Jie Kang
Xianzhao Deng
Bomin Guo
Hangzhou Yang
Xiaoyi Chen
Youben Fan
Xuehai Ding
Bo Wu
author_sort Fan Yu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Near‐infrared autofluorescence imaging (NIFI) can be used to identify parathyroid gland (PG) during surgery. The purpose of the study is to establish a new model, help surgeons better identify, and protect PGs. Methods Five hundred and twenty three NIFI images were selected. The PGs were recorded by NIFI and marked with artificial intelligence (AI) model. The recognition rate for PGs was calculated. Analyze the differences between surgeons of different years of experience and AI recognition, and evaluate the diagnostic and therapeutic efficacy of AI model. Results Our model achieved 83.5% precision and 57.8% recall in the internal validation set. The visual recognition rate of AI model was 85.2% and 82.4% on internal and external sets. The PG recognition rate of AI model is higher than that of junior surgeons (p < 0.05). Conclusions This AI model will help surgeons identify PGs, and develop their learning ability and self‐confidence.
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spelling doaj.art-b25b25953ec944eeb7cbe0ef855b25672024-03-12T04:52:34ZengWileyCancer Medicine2045-76342024-02-01134n/an/a10.1002/cam4.7065An automatic parathyroid recognition and segmentation model based on deep learning of near‐infrared autofluorescence imagingFan Yu0Tian Sang1Jie Kang2Xianzhao Deng3Bomin Guo4Hangzhou Yang5Xiaoyi Chen6Youben Fan7Xuehai Ding8Bo Wu9Department of Thyroid Breast and Hernia Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaSchool of Computer Engineering and Science Shanghai University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Breast and Hernia Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Breast and Hernia Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Breast and Hernia Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Breast and Hernia Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaNingbo Institute of Life and Health Industry University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Breast and Hernia Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaSchool of Computer Engineering and Science Shanghai University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Breast and Hernia Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaAbstract Introduction Near‐infrared autofluorescence imaging (NIFI) can be used to identify parathyroid gland (PG) during surgery. The purpose of the study is to establish a new model, help surgeons better identify, and protect PGs. Methods Five hundred and twenty three NIFI images were selected. The PGs were recorded by NIFI and marked with artificial intelligence (AI) model. The recognition rate for PGs was calculated. Analyze the differences between surgeons of different years of experience and AI recognition, and evaluate the diagnostic and therapeutic efficacy of AI model. Results Our model achieved 83.5% precision and 57.8% recall in the internal validation set. The visual recognition rate of AI model was 85.2% and 82.4% on internal and external sets. The PG recognition rate of AI model is higher than that of junior surgeons (p < 0.05). Conclusions This AI model will help surgeons identify PGs, and develop their learning ability and self‐confidence.https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.7065artificial intelligencemedical segmentationnear‐infrared autofluorescence imagingparathyroid glandthyroidectomy
spellingShingle Fan Yu
Tian Sang
Jie Kang
Xianzhao Deng
Bomin Guo
Hangzhou Yang
Xiaoyi Chen
Youben Fan
Xuehai Ding
Bo Wu
An automatic parathyroid recognition and segmentation model based on deep learning of near‐infrared autofluorescence imaging
Cancer Medicine
artificial intelligence
medical segmentation
near‐infrared autofluorescence imaging
parathyroid gland
thyroidectomy
title An automatic parathyroid recognition and segmentation model based on deep learning of near‐infrared autofluorescence imaging
title_full An automatic parathyroid recognition and segmentation model based on deep learning of near‐infrared autofluorescence imaging
title_fullStr An automatic parathyroid recognition and segmentation model based on deep learning of near‐infrared autofluorescence imaging
title_full_unstemmed An automatic parathyroid recognition and segmentation model based on deep learning of near‐infrared autofluorescence imaging
title_short An automatic parathyroid recognition and segmentation model based on deep learning of near‐infrared autofluorescence imaging
title_sort automatic parathyroid recognition and segmentation model based on deep learning of near infrared autofluorescence imaging
topic artificial intelligence
medical segmentation
near‐infrared autofluorescence imaging
parathyroid gland
thyroidectomy
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.7065
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