Liquid biopsy for brain metastases and leptomeningeal disease in patients with breast cancer

Abstract A significant subset of patients with metastatic breast cancer develops brain metastasis. As efficacy of systemic therapies has improved and patients live longer with metastatic breast cancer, the incidence of breast cancer brain metastases has increased. Brain metastases pose a clinical ch...

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Main Authors: Stefania Morganti, Heather A. Parsons, Nancy U. Lin, Albert Grinshpun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-05-01
Series:npj Breast Cancer
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-023-00550-1
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author Stefania Morganti
Heather A. Parsons
Nancy U. Lin
Albert Grinshpun
author_facet Stefania Morganti
Heather A. Parsons
Nancy U. Lin
Albert Grinshpun
author_sort Stefania Morganti
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A significant subset of patients with metastatic breast cancer develops brain metastasis. As efficacy of systemic therapies has improved and patients live longer with metastatic breast cancer, the incidence of breast cancer brain metastases has increased. Brain metastases pose a clinical challenge in diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring across all breast cancer subtypes, and better tools are needed. Liquid biopsy, which enables minimally invasive sampling of a patient’s cancer, has the potential to shed light on intra-cranial tumor biology and to improve patient care by enabling therapy tailoring. Here we review current evidence for the clinical validity of liquid biopsy in patients with breast cancer brain metastases, with a focus on circulating tumor cells and circulating tumor DNA.
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spelling doaj.art-b25be7c61223472fac2495fedc11c2d92023-12-02T17:58:59ZengNature Portfolionpj Breast Cancer2374-46772023-05-01911910.1038/s41523-023-00550-1Liquid biopsy for brain metastases and leptomeningeal disease in patients with breast cancerStefania Morganti0Heather A. Parsons1Nancy U. Lin2Albert Grinshpun3Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteMedical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteMedical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteMedical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteAbstract A significant subset of patients with metastatic breast cancer develops brain metastasis. As efficacy of systemic therapies has improved and patients live longer with metastatic breast cancer, the incidence of breast cancer brain metastases has increased. Brain metastases pose a clinical challenge in diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring across all breast cancer subtypes, and better tools are needed. Liquid biopsy, which enables minimally invasive sampling of a patient’s cancer, has the potential to shed light on intra-cranial tumor biology and to improve patient care by enabling therapy tailoring. Here we review current evidence for the clinical validity of liquid biopsy in patients with breast cancer brain metastases, with a focus on circulating tumor cells and circulating tumor DNA.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-023-00550-1
spellingShingle Stefania Morganti
Heather A. Parsons
Nancy U. Lin
Albert Grinshpun
Liquid biopsy for brain metastases and leptomeningeal disease in patients with breast cancer
npj Breast Cancer
title Liquid biopsy for brain metastases and leptomeningeal disease in patients with breast cancer
title_full Liquid biopsy for brain metastases and leptomeningeal disease in patients with breast cancer
title_fullStr Liquid biopsy for brain metastases and leptomeningeal disease in patients with breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Liquid biopsy for brain metastases and leptomeningeal disease in patients with breast cancer
title_short Liquid biopsy for brain metastases and leptomeningeal disease in patients with breast cancer
title_sort liquid biopsy for brain metastases and leptomeningeal disease in patients with breast cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-023-00550-1
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