Behind enemy lines: A perspective on Ebola from Sierra Leone. How the use of interpersonal communication made a difference in the fight against Ebola (An operational intervention)

The outbreak of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) was first reported in a border town and rural community in the Kailahun district, eastern province of Sierra Leone. Any thought of the outbreak spreading to other parts and eventually engulf the country was seen as a myth. Within three months of the outbreak...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Samuel Dilito Turay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-01-01
Series:Cogent Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331205X.2017.1292890
_version_ 1811200652540379136
author Samuel Dilito Turay
author_facet Samuel Dilito Turay
author_sort Samuel Dilito Turay
collection DOAJ
description The outbreak of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) was first reported in a border town and rural community in the Kailahun district, eastern province of Sierra Leone. Any thought of the outbreak spreading to other parts and eventually engulf the country was seen as a myth. Within three months of the outbreak, the EVD was evident everywhere. Death and fear engulf the minds of everyone. The government and international partners invested lots of resources public health infrastructure and communication to end the outbreak. Mass media was mainly used to get out health messages on EVD to create a behavior change and end the transmission of the virus. While it was able to reach larger number of people, it was less successful in rural communities with high illiteracy level and culturally sensitive. Denial and resistance to prevention strategies was evident. The sick were not reported but cared for at home, the dead unsafely buried. With a team of volunteers recruited from the community, we embarked on using the interpersonal communication approach. A face-to-face interaction between staff and the people observing cultural values we reach out, educate, and support them. By creating a relationship with the people, we were welcome and our messages received. A positive impact was made in the minds and behavior of the people.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T02:07:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b25e5449f9444cd5b1c279d171a1b152
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2331-205X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T02:07:16Z
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Cogent Medicine
spelling doaj.art-b25e5449f9444cd5b1c279d171a1b1522022-12-22T03:52:30ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Medicine2331-205X2017-01-014110.1080/2331205X.2017.12928901292890Behind enemy lines: A perspective on Ebola from Sierra Leone. How the use of interpersonal communication made a difference in the fight against Ebola (An operational intervention)Samuel Dilito Turay0Independent ResearcherThe outbreak of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) was first reported in a border town and rural community in the Kailahun district, eastern province of Sierra Leone. Any thought of the outbreak spreading to other parts and eventually engulf the country was seen as a myth. Within three months of the outbreak, the EVD was evident everywhere. Death and fear engulf the minds of everyone. The government and international partners invested lots of resources public health infrastructure and communication to end the outbreak. Mass media was mainly used to get out health messages on EVD to create a behavior change and end the transmission of the virus. While it was able to reach larger number of people, it was less successful in rural communities with high illiteracy level and culturally sensitive. Denial and resistance to prevention strategies was evident. The sick were not reported but cared for at home, the dead unsafely buried. With a team of volunteers recruited from the community, we embarked on using the interpersonal communication approach. A face-to-face interaction between staff and the people observing cultural values we reach out, educate, and support them. By creating a relationship with the people, we were welcome and our messages received. A positive impact was made in the minds and behavior of the people.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331205X.2017.1292890interpersonal communicationmass mediaevd key messagesbehavior changebreak transmission chainebola virus
spellingShingle Samuel Dilito Turay
Behind enemy lines: A perspective on Ebola from Sierra Leone. How the use of interpersonal communication made a difference in the fight against Ebola (An operational intervention)
Cogent Medicine
interpersonal communication
mass media
evd key messages
behavior change
break transmission chain
ebola virus
title Behind enemy lines: A perspective on Ebola from Sierra Leone. How the use of interpersonal communication made a difference in the fight against Ebola (An operational intervention)
title_full Behind enemy lines: A perspective on Ebola from Sierra Leone. How the use of interpersonal communication made a difference in the fight against Ebola (An operational intervention)
title_fullStr Behind enemy lines: A perspective on Ebola from Sierra Leone. How the use of interpersonal communication made a difference in the fight against Ebola (An operational intervention)
title_full_unstemmed Behind enemy lines: A perspective on Ebola from Sierra Leone. How the use of interpersonal communication made a difference in the fight against Ebola (An operational intervention)
title_short Behind enemy lines: A perspective on Ebola from Sierra Leone. How the use of interpersonal communication made a difference in the fight against Ebola (An operational intervention)
title_sort behind enemy lines a perspective on ebola from sierra leone how the use of interpersonal communication made a difference in the fight against ebola an operational intervention
topic interpersonal communication
mass media
evd key messages
behavior change
break transmission chain
ebola virus
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331205X.2017.1292890
work_keys_str_mv AT samueldilitoturay behindenemylinesaperspectiveonebolafromsierraleonehowtheuseofinterpersonalcommunicationmadeadifferenceinthefightagainstebolaanoperationalintervention